List of mountain peaks of the Caribbean
This article comprises three sortable tables of major mountain peaks of the islands of the Caribbean Sea.
Topographic elevation is the vertical distance above the reference geoid, a precise mathematical model of the Earth's sea level as an equipotential gravitational surface. Topographic prominence is the elevation difference between the summit and the highest or key col to a higher summit. Topographic isolation is the minimum great circle distance to a point of higher elevation.
This article defines a significant summit as a summit with at least 100 meters (330 feet) of topographic prominence, and a major summit as a summit with at least 500 meters (1,600 feet) of topographic prominence. An ultra-prominent summit is a summit with at least 1,500 meters (4,900 feet) of topographic prominence. There are seven ultra-prominent summits in the Caribbean.
Contents
Highest major summits[edit]
The following sortable table lists the 15 highest mountain peaks of the Caribbean with at least 500 meters (1,600 feet) of topographic prominence.
| Rank | Mountain Peak | Nation | Island | Elevation | Prominence | Isolation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pico Duarte[1] PB | Island of Hispaniola | 3098 m 10,164 ft |
3098 m 10,164 ft |
941 km 584 mi |
|
| 2 | Loma Alto de la Bandera PB | Island of Hispaniola | 2842 m 9,324 ft |
1502 m 4,928 ft |
45.4 km 28.2 mi |
|
| 3 | Pico Naiguatá[2] PB | Republic of Venezuela | 2765 m 9,072 ft |
2455 m 8,054 ft |
382 km 237 mi |
|
| 4 | Pic la Selle[3] PB | Island of Hispaniola | 2680 m 8,793 ft |
2650 m 8,694 ft |
126.8 km 78.8 mi |
|
| 5 | Pic Macaya PB | Island of Hispaniola | 2347 m 7,700 ft |
2087 m 6,847 ft |
216 km 134.1 mi |
|
| 6 | Loma Gajo en Medio PB | Island of Hispaniola | 2279 m 7,477 ft |
1779 m 5,837 ft |
57.3 km 35.6 mi |
|
| 7 | Blue Mountain Peak[4] PB | Island of Jamaica | 2256 m 7,402 ft |
2256 m 7,402 ft |
272 km 169.3 mi |
|
| 8 | Pico Real del Turquino[5] PB | Island of Cuba | 1974 m 6,476 ft |
1974 m 6,476 ft |
219 km 136.2 mi |
|
| 9 | La Grande Soufrière[6] PB | île de Basse-Terre | 1467 m 4,813 ft |
1467 m 4,813 ft |
706 km 439 mi |
|
| 10 | Morne Diablotins[7] PB | Island of Dominica | 1447 m 4,747 ft |
1447 m 4,747 ft |
67.2 km 41.8 mi |
|
| 11 | Montagne Pelée[8] PB | Island of Martinique | 1397 m 4,583 ft |
1307 m 4,288 ft |
80.1 km 49.7 mi |
|
| 12 | Cerro de Punta[9] PB | Island of Puerto Rico | 1338 m 4,390 ft |
1338 m 4,390 ft |
432 km 268 mi |
|
| 13 | Gran Piedra PB | Island of Cuba | 1249 m 4,098 ft |
>500 m >1,640 ft |
127.5 km 79.2 mi |
|
| 14 | La Soufrière[10] PB | Island of Saint Vincent | 1234 m 4,049 ft |
1234 m 4,049 ft |
162.1 km 100.7 mi |
|
| 15 | Mount Liamuiga[11] PB | Island of Saint Kitts | 1156 m 3,793 ft |
1156 m 3,793 ft |
190.3 km 118.2 mi |
Most prominent summits[edit]
The following sortable table lists the 15 most topographically prominent mountain peaks of the Caribbean.
The first seven of these summits each have at least 1,500 meters (4,900 feet) of topographic prominence. See the List of Ultras in the Caribbean for a table of the seven summits with at least 1500 meters of topographic prominence.
| Rank | Mountain Peak | Nation | Island | Elevation | Prominence | Isolation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pico Duarte[1] PB | Island of Hispaniola | 3098 m 10,164 ft |
3098 m 10,164 ft |
941 km 584 mi |
|
| 2 | Pic la Selle[3] PB | Island of Hispaniola | 2680 m 8,793 ft |
2650 m 8,694 ft |
126.8 km 78.8 mi |
|
| 3 | Pico Naiguatá[2] PB | Republic of Venezuela | 2765 m 9,072 ft |
2455 m 8,054 ft |
382 km 237 mi |
|
| 4 | Blue Mountain Peak[4] PB | Island of Jamaica | 2256 m 7,402 ft |
2256 m 7,402 ft |
272 km 169.3 mi |
|
| 5 | Pic Macaya PB | Island of Hispaniola | 2347 m 7,700 ft |
2087 m 6,847 ft |
216 km 134.1 mi |
|
| 6 | Pico Real del Turquino[5] PB | Island of Cuba | 1974 m 6,476 ft |
1974 m 6,476 ft |
219 km 136.2 mi |
|
| 7 | Loma Gajo en Medio PB | Island of Hispaniola | 2279 m 7,477 ft |
1779 m 5,837 ft |
57.3 km 35.6 mi |
|
| 8 | Loma Alto de la Bandera PB | Island of Hispaniola | 2842 m 9,324 ft |
1502 m 4,928 ft |
45.4 km 28.2 mi |
|
| 9 | La Grande Soufrière[6] PB | île de Basse-Terre | 1467 m 4,813 ft |
1467 m 4,813 ft |
706 km 439 mi |
|
| 10 | Morne Diablotins[7] PB | Island of Dominica | 1447 m 4,747 ft |
1447 m 4,747 ft |
67.2 km 41.8 mi |
|
| 11 | Montagne Pelée[8] PB | Island of Martinique | 1397 m 4,583 ft |
1397 m 4,583 ft |
80.1 km 49.7 mi |
|
| 12 | Cerro de Punta[9] PB | Island of Puerto Rico | 1338 m 4,390 ft |
1338 m 4,390 ft |
432 km 268 mi |
|
| 13 | La Soufrière[10] PB | Island of Saint Vincent | 1234 m 4,049 ft |
1234 m 4,049 ft |
162.1 km 100.7 mi |
|
| 14 | Mount Liamuiga[11] PB | Island of Saint Kitts | 1156 m 3,793 ft |
1156 m 3,793 ft |
190.3 km 118.2 mi |
|
| 15 | Mount Gimie[12] PB | Island of Saint Lucia | 950 m 3,117 ft |
950 m 3,117 ft |
58.6 km 36.4 mi |
Most isolated major summits[edit]
The following sortable table lists the 15 most topographically isolated mountain peaks of the Caribbean with at least 500 meters (1,600 feet) of topographic prominence.
The first 14 of these summits each have at least 100 kilometres (62 miles)} of topographic isolation and at least 500 meters (1,600 feet) of topographic prominence.
| Rank | Mountain Peak | Nation | Island | Elevation | Prominence | Isolation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pico Duarte[1] PB | Island of Hispaniola | 3098 m 10,164 ft |
3098 m 10,164 ft |
941 km 584 mi |
|
| 2 | La Grande Soufrière[6] PB | île de Basse-Terre | 1467 m 4,813 ft |
1467 m 4,813 ft |
706 km 439 mi |
|
| 3 | Cerro de Punta[9] PB | Island of Puerto Rico | 1338 m 4,390 ft |
1338 m 4,390 ft |
432 km 268 mi |
|
| 4 | Pico San Juan PB | Island of Cuba | 1140 m 3,740 ft |
>500 m >1,640 ft |
409 km 254 mi |
|
| 5 | Pico Naiguatá[2] PB | Republic of Venezuela | 2765 m 9,072 ft |
2455 m 8,054 ft |
382 km 237 mi |
|
| 6 | Blue Mountain Peak[4] PB | Island of Jamaica | 2256 m 7,402 ft |
2256 m 7,402 ft |
272 km 169.3 mi |
|
| 7 | Pico Real del Turquino[5] PB | Island of Cuba | 1974 m 6,476 ft |
1974 m 6,476 ft |
219 km 136.2 mi |
|
| 8 | Pic Macaya PB | Island of Hispaniola | 2347 m 7,700 ft |
2087 m 6,847 ft |
216 km 134.1 mi |
|
| 9 | Mount Liamuiga[11] PB | Island of Saint Kitts | 1156 m 3,793 ft |
1156 m 3,793 ft |
190.3 km 118.2 mi |
|
| 10 | La Soufrière[10] PB | Island of Saint Vincent | 1234 m 4,049 ft |
1234 m 4,049 ft |
162.1 km 100.7 mi |
|
| 11 | Aripo Peak[13] PB | Island of Trinidad | 940 m 3,084 ft |
940 m 3,084 ft |
151.9 km 94.4 mi |
|
| 12 | Mount Saint Catherine[14] PB | Island of Grenada | 840 m 2,756 ft |
840 m 2,756 ft |
135.1 km 84.0 mi |
|
| 13 | Gran Piedra PB | Island of Cuba | 1249 m 4,098 ft |
>500 m >1,640 ft |
127.5 km 79.2 mi |
|
| 14 | Pic la Selle[3] PB | Island of Hispaniola | 2680 m 8,793 ft |
2650 m 8,694 ft |
126.8 km 78.8 mi |
|
| 15 | Mount Sage[15] PB | Island of Tortola | 521 m 1,709 ft |
521 m 1,709 ft |
120.2 km 74.7 mi |
Gallery[edit]
-
Pico Duarte is the highest point in the Dominican Republic, the Island of Hispaniola, and the entire Caribbean.
-
La Grande Soufrière is the highest point on the Island of Basse-Terre and the French Région Guadeloupe.
-
The active volcano Morne Diablotins is the highest point on the Island of Dominica and the Commonwealth of Dominica.
-
Montagne Pelée is the highest point on the Island of Martinique and the French Région Martinique.
-
Cerro de Punta is the highest point on the Island of Puerto Rico and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.
See also[edit]
- Caribbean
- Physical geography
- Lists of mountains
References[edit]
- ^ a b c The summit of Pico Duarte is the highest point on the Island of Hispaniola, the Dominican Republic, and all the islands of the Caribbean Sea.
- ^ a b c The summit of Pico Naiguatá is the highest point of the Venezuelan Coastal Range Republic of Venezuela.
- ^ a b c The summit of Pic la Selle is the highest point of the Republic of Haiti.
- ^ a b c The summit of Blue Mountain Peak is the highest point of the Island of Jamaica and the nation of Jamaica.
- ^ a b c The summit of Pico Real del Turquino is the highest point on the Island of Cuba and the Republic of Cuba.
- ^ a b c The summit of La Grande Soufrière is the highest point on the Island of Basse-Terre and the French Région Guadeloupe.
- ^ a b The summit of Morne Diablotins is the highest point on the Island of Dominica and the Commonwealth of Dominica.
- ^ a b The summit of Montagne Pelée is the highest point on the Island of Martinique and the French Région Martinique.
- ^ a b c The summit of Cerro de Punta is the highest point on the Island of Puerto Rico and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.
- ^ a b c The summit of La Soufrière is the highest point on the Island of Saint Vincent and the nation of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.
- ^ a b c The summit of Mount Liamuiga is the highest point on the Island of Saint Kitts and the Federation of Saint Kitts and Nevis.
- ^ The summit of Mount Gimie is the highest point on the Island of Saint Lucia and the nation of Saint Lucia.
- ^ The summit of Aripo Peak is the highest point on the Island of Trinidad and the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.
- ^ The summit of Mount Saint Catherine is the highest point of the Island of Grenada and the nation of Grenada.
- ^ The summit of Mount Sage is the highest point of the Island of Tortola and the British Virgin Islands.
External links[edit]
| Definitions from Wiktionary | |
| Media from Commons | |
| News stories from Wikinews | |
| Quotations from Wikiquote | |
| Source texts from Wikisource | |
| Textbooks from Wikibooks | |
| Learning resources from Wikiversity | |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||