List of opioids

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Opium poppy (Papaver somniferum) flower

This is a list of opioids, opioid antagonists and inverse agonists.

Opium and poppy straw derivatives

Seedhead of opium poppy with white latex

Crude opiate extracts whole opium products

Natural opiates

Opium alkaloids

Alkaloid salts mixtures

Semisynthetics including Bentley compounds

Morphine family

3,6-diesters of morphine

Codeine-dionine family

Morphinones and morphols

Morphides

Dihydrocodeine series

Nitrogen morphine derivatives

Hydrazones

Structures
Hydrazones
Chemical structure of Oxymorphazone. Oxymorphazone

Halogenated morphine derivatives

Structures
Other open chain opioids
Chemical structure of 1-Bromocodeine.

1-Bromocodeine

Chemical structure of 1-Chlorocodeine.

1-Chlorocodeine

General structure of 1-Iodomorphine.

1-Iodomorphine

Active opiate metabolites

Morphinans

Levomethorphan

Morphinan series

Others

Benzomorphans

4-Phenylpiperidines

Pethidine

Pethidines (meperidines)

Prodines

Ketobemidones

Others

Structures
Other phenylpiperidines
Chemical structure of Alvimopan.Alvimopan Chemical structure of Loperamide. Loperamide General structure of Picenadol. Picenadol

Open chain opioids

Methadone

Amidones

Methadols

Moramides

Thiambutenes

Phenalkoxams

Ampromides

Structures

Others

Structures
Other open chain opioids
Chemical structure of embutramide.

Embutramide

Chemical structure of IC-26.

IC-26

Chemical structure of Isoaminile.

Isoaminile

General structure of Lefetamine.

Lefetamine

Chemical structure of R-4066.

R-4066

Anilidopiperidines

Fentanyl

Oripavine derivatives

Thienorphine

Phenazepanes

Pirinitramides

Structures
Pirinitramides
Chemical structure of Bezitramide.

Bezitramide

Chemical structure of Piritramide.

Piritramide

Benzimidazoles

Structures

Indoles

Beta-Amino Ketones

Diphenylmethylpiperazines

Structures
Diphenylmethylpiperazines
Chemical structure of BW373U86.

BW373U86

Chemical structure of DPI-221.

DPI-221

Chemical structure of DPI-287.

DPI-287

Chemical structure of DPI-3290.

DPI-3290

Chemical structure of SNC-80.

SNC-80

Opioid peptides

β-neo-endorphin

Dynorphins

Structures

Endomorphins

Endorphins

Enkephalins

Propeptides

Others / unknown

Others

Opioid antagonists and inverse agonists

Biased ligands

Receptor heteromer targeting ligands

Uncategorized opioids

Combination drug formulations containing opioids

See also

References

  1. ^ ChemIndex CAS Registry Number 3371-56-0
  2. ^ ChemIndex CAS Registry Number 509-56-8
  3. ^ ChemIndex CAS Registry Number 63715-94-6
  4. ^ NCBI PubChem SID 750205
  5. ^ chembase cbid_346222
  6. ^ Gomes I, Fujita W, Gupta A, Saldanha SA, Saldanha AS, Negri A, Pinello CE, Eberhart C, Roberts E, Filizola M, Hodder P, Devi LA (2013). "Identification of a μ-δ opioid receptor heteromer-biased agonist with antinociceptive activity". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 110 (29): 12072–7. doi:10.1073/pnas.1222044110. PMC 3718106. PMID 23818586.
  7. ^ Yekkirala AS, Lunzer MM, McCurdy CR, Powers MD, Kalyuzhny AE, Roerig SC, Portoghese PS (2011). "N-naphthoyl-beta-naltrexamine (NNTA), a highly selective and potent activator of μ/kappa-opioid heteromers". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 108 (12): 5098–103. doi:10.1073/pnas.1016277108. PMC 3064379. PMID 21385944.

External links

  • Carbonate derivatives of 14β-hydroxycodeine "viz., 14β-hydroxy-6-O-(methoxycarbonyl)codeine, 6-O-methoxycarbonyl-14β-(methoxycarbonyloxy)codeine, and 14β-acetoxy-6-O-methoxy-carbonylcodeine, potential substrates for ring C modification in morphinane (sic) alkaloids, were synthesized for the first time." Russian Chemical Bulletin. August 2008, Volume 57, Issue 8, pp 1773–1774. Date: 11 Aug 2009; I. V. Evsikova, S. K. Moiseev, P. V. Petrovskii, V. N. Kalinin. Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 8, pp. 1739–1740