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List of personal coats of arms of presidents of the United States

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Many United States presidents have borne a coat of arms; largely through inheritance, assumption, or grants from foreign heraldic authorities: President Dwight D. Eisenhower receiving his in Denmark[1] upon becoming a Knight of the Order of the Elephant.[2]

The President of the United States, as a position, uses the presidential seal as a coat of arms, but this is a coat of arms of office, not a personal coat of arms.

Arms of presidents by century

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18th century

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Arms Name of president and blazon
Arms of George Washington, 1st president, 1789–1797

Shield: Argent, two bars and in chief three mullets gules

Crest: Out of a crest-coronet a raven rising wings elevated and addorsed proper

Motto: Exitus Acta Probat (The outcome is the test of the act)[3]

See also: Washington family arms

Arms of John Adams, 2nd president, 1797–1801

Shield: Gules, six crosses-crosslet fitchy argent, on a chief or three pellets, the center one charged with a fleur-de-lis and the other two with lions passant guardant argent

Crest: A lion passant holding in his dexter paw a cross-crosslet fitchy argent

Motto: Libertatem Amicitiam Retinebis, Et Fidem (Freedom and friendship thou shall preserve, and faith)[4]

Connections to other presidents' arms: Same as the 4th (Boylston) quartering in the arms used by his son, John Quincy Adams

19th century

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Arms Name of president and blazon
Arms of Thomas Jefferson, 3rd president, 1801–1809

Shield: Azure, a fret argent and on a chief gules three leopards' faces argent

Crest: A lion's head erased or

Motto: Ab Eo Libertas A Quo Spiritus (The one who gives life gives liberty)[5]

James Madison, 4th president, 1809–1817

Shield: Argent, two halberts in saltire sable[6]

Motto: Veritas non verba magistri (Truth, not the word of masters)

James Monroe, 5th president, 1817–1825

No arms known

Arms of John Quincy Adams, 6th president, 1825–1829

Shield: Quarterly: 1st argent, on a mount vert a stag trippant toward a pine tree, in base a codfish naiant on a sea all proper, overall thirteen stars in annulet azure (for Adams); 2nd sable, a fess cotised between three martlets or (for Smith); 3rd gules, seven mascles conjoined 3, 3, and 1 or (for Quincy); 4th gules, six crosses-crosslet fitchy argent, on a chief or three pellets, the center one charged with a fleur-de-lis and the outer two with lions passant guardant argent (for Boylston)

Crest: A lion passant holding in his dexter paw a cross-crosslet fitchy argent, langued and armed gules

Motto: Fidem Libertatem Amicitiam Retinebis (Faith, freedom and friendship thou shall preserve)[7]

Connections to other presidents' arms: 4th (Boylston) quartering in the arms of his father, John Adams

Andrew Jackson, 7th president, 1829–1837

No arms known

Arms of Martin Van Buren, 8th president, 1837–1841

Shield: Per pale or and gules, in dexter a greyhound rampant contourny and in sinister two bars embattled-counterembattled, all counterchanged

Crest: A greyhound rampant between two wings, the dexter gules, the sinister or[8]

Arms of William Henry Harrison, 9th president, 1841

Shield: Or, on a fess sable three eagles displayed or, a crescent sable for difference

Crest: An eagle's head erased or[9]

Connections to other presidents' arms: Same arms as used by his grandson, Benjamin Harrison

John Tyler, 10th president, 1841–1845

No arms known

James K. Polk, 11th president, 1845–1849

No arms known

Crest of Zachary Taylor, 12th president, 1849–1850

Crest: A naked arm embowed holding an arrow proper

Motto: Consequitur Quodcumque Petit (Seize whatever follows)[10]

Millard Fillmore, 13th president, 1850–1853

No arms known

Franklin Pierce, 14th president, 1853–1857

No arms known

Arms of James Buchanan, 15th president, 1857–1861

Shield: Or, a lion rampant sable armed and langued gules holding in his dexter paw a cap of honour turned up ermine surmounted by a rose gules, all within a double tressure flory-counterflory sable

Crest: A dexter Hand holding a Scimitar proper

Motto: Audacia Et Industria (By boldness and effort)[11]

Arms of Abraham Lincoln, 16th president, 1861–1865

Shield: Or, a leopard rampant sable armed argent

Further information: Lincoln arms in Swanton Morley Church

Andrew Johnson, 17th president, 1865–1869

No arms known

Arms of Ulysses S. Grant, 18th president, 1869–1877

Shield: Gules, a chevron ermine between three fleurs-de-lys or[12]

Crest: A burning hill proper

Motto: Stand fast[13]

Crest of Rutherford B. Hayes, 19th president, 1877–1881

Crest: Upon an anvil a falcon rising proper

Motto: Recte (Right)

Additional motto: Qui Patriæ Optime Servit Optime Servit Suis Partibus (He who serves his party best serves his country best)[14]

Clan: Hay

Arms of James A. Garfield, 20th president, 1881

Shield: Or, three bars gules, on a canton ermine a cross paty gules

Crest: Issuant from a human heart a dexter hand holding a sword proper

Motto: In Cruce Vinco (In the cross I conquer)[15]

Arms of Chester A. Arthur, 21st president, 1881–1885

Shield: Gules, a chevron argent between three rests [clarions] or

Crest: A falcon rising proper belled and jessed or

Motto: Impelle Obstantia (Thrust aside obstacles)[16]

Arms of Grover Cleveland, 22nd and 24th president, 1885–1889 and 1893–1897

Shield: Per chevron sable and ermine, a chevron engrailed counterchanged

Crest: A demi-old man proper habited azure, on his head a cap gules turned up with hair front, holding in his dexter hand a spear, the head argent, on the top of which is fixed a line proper passing behind him and coiled up in his sinister hand

Motto: Semel Et Semper (Once and always)

Alternative mottoes: Pro Deo Et Patria (For God and country); Vincit Amor Patriæ (Love of country conquers)

Arms of Benjamin Harrison, 23rd president, 1889–1893

Shield: Or, on a fess sable three eagles displayed or, a crescent sable for difference

Crest: An Eagle's Head erased or[17]

Connections to other presidents' arms: Same as the arms used by his paternal grandfather, William Henry Harrison

William McKinley, 25th president, 1897–1901

No arms known

20th century

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Arms Name of president and blazon
Arms of Theodore Roosevelt, 26th president, 1901–1909

Shield: Argent, upon a grassy mound a rose bush proper bearing three roses gules barbed and seeded proper

Crest: Three ostrich plumes each per pale gules and argent

Motto: Qui Plantavit Curabit (He who planted will preserve)[18]

Symbolism: The Roosevelt arms feature a rose bush in reference to the name: "Roosevelt", which is archaic Dutch for "rose field",[19] making these an example of canting arms.

Connections to other presidents' arms: Similar to the arms used by his distant cousin Franklin Delano Roosevelt, the primary difference being the depiction of a grassy mound in Theodore's arms

William Howard Taft, 27th president, 1909–1913

No arms known

Woodrow Wilson, 28th president, 1913–1921

No arms known

Warren G. Harding, 29th president, 1921–1923

No arms known

Arms of Calvin Coolidge, 30th president, 1923–1929

Shield: Vert, a griffin segreant or

Crest: A demi-griffin segreant or

Motto: Virtute Et Fide (By valor and faith)[20]

Note: Attributed by Henry Bond MD, no evidence Coolidge ever bore these arms[21]

Herbert Hoover, 31st president, 1929–1933

No arms known

Arms of Franklin D. Roosevelt, 32nd president, 1933–1945

Shield: Argent, three roses one in pale and two in saltire gules, barbed, seeded, slipped, and leaved proper

Crest: Three ostrich plumes each per pale gules and argent

Motto: Qui Plantavit Curabit (He who planted will preserve)[18]

Symbolism: The Roosevelt arms feature a rose bush in reference to the name: "Roosevelt", which is Dutch for "rose field",[19] making these an example of canting arms.

Connections to other presidents' arms: Similar to the arms used by his distant cousin Theodore Roosevelt, which were differenced by the depiction of a grassy mound

Harry S. Truman, 33rd president, 1945–1953

No arms known

Arms of Dwight D. Eisenhower, 34th president, 1953–1961

Shield: Or, an anvil azure

Crest: Five stars of five points conjoined as on the points of a pentagram argent

Motto: Peace Through Understanding[22]

Foreign honors: The Bath Circlet encircled by the Collar of the Order of the Elephant surrounding the Shield and suspended below by its ribbon the insignia of the British Order of Merit

Symbolism: The anvil alludes to the German origin of his name: Eisenhauer, meaning "iron hewer". The five stars come from his rank insignia Eisenhower wore as a General of the Army during World War II.

Note: Adopted following being invested with the Order of the Elephant in 1950

Arms of John F. Kennedy, 35th president, 1961–1963

Shield: Sable, three helmets in profile or within a bordure per saltire gules and ermine

Crest: Between two Olive branches a Cubit sinister arm in armor erect, the hand holding a Sheaf of four Arrows, points upward, all proper[23]

Symbolism: The Kennedy arms allude to their supposed descent from the O'Kennedys of Ormonde.

Note: Granted by the Chief Herald of Ireland in 1961

Arms of Lyndon B. Johnson, 36th president, 1963–1969

Shield: Azure, on a saltire gules fimbriated argent between four eagles displayed a mullet or

Crest: An armed hand argent supporting an eagle rising or

Motto: Nobilitatis virtus non stemma character (Virtue, not lineage, is the mark of nobility)[24]

Richard Nixon, 37th president, 1969–1974

No arms known

Gerald Ford, 38th president, 1974–1977

No arms known

Jimmy Carter, 39th president, 1977–1981

No arms known

Arms of Ronald Reagan, 40th president, 1981–1989

Shield: Or, a bear rampant sable armed and langued gules holding between its forepaws a star argent, on a chief sable standing upon a ducal coronet or a falcon's wings displayed and inverted argent armed or and langued gules

Crest: A demi-horse forcené sable unguled or and charged on the shoulder with an actor's mask or

Motto: Facta non verba (Deeds, not words)[25]

Foreign honors: Surrounding the Shield the Collar of the Order of the Bath

George H. W. Bush, 41st president, 1989–1993

No arms proven

Arms of Bill Clinton, 42nd president, 1993–2001

Shield: Or, a lion rampant gules charged with three bars argent holding in the dexter paw an olive branch proper between in the dexter chief and sinister base a cross-crosslet fitchy sable and in the sinister chief and dexter base a shamrock slipped vert

Crest: An anchor erect azure, on the stock the letters SPES argent

Motto: An leon do bheir an chraobh (The lion carries away the branch)[26]

Foreign honors: Surrounding the Shield the Collar of the Order of the White Lion

Note: Granted by the Chief Herald of Ireland in 1995

21st century

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Arms Name of president and blazon
George W. Bush, 43rd president, 2001–2009

No arms proven

Barack Obama, 44th president, 2009–2017

No arms known

Arms of Donald Trump, 45th and 47th president, 2017–2021 and 2025–present[a]

Shield: Argent ermined or, two chevronels couped between three demi-lions rampant, all or

Crest: A cubit arm argent enfiling a mascle and grasping a spear, all or

See also: Trump organization arms

Joe Biden, 46th president, 2021–2025

No arms known

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ These arms were assumed by Trump following his acquisition of Mar-a-Lago and are a modified version of the arms of Joseph E. Davies, a former resident of the estate.[27] Trump has registered them with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office[28] and also uses them in a personal capacity.[29][30][31][32]

References

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  1. ^ "The Royal Orders of Chivalry". www.kongehuset.dk.
  2. ^ Zieber, Eugene (2006). Heraldry in America: A Guide with 1000 Illustrations. Mineola, N.Y.: Dover Publications.
  3. ^ McMillan, Joseph. "George Washington, 1st president of the United States". The American Heraldry Society. Retrieved February 16, 2018.
  4. ^ McMillan, Joseph. "John Adams and John Quincy Adams, 2nd and 6th presidents of the United States § The Adams Family and the Boylston Arms". The American Heraldry Society. Retrieved February 16, 2018.
  5. ^ McMillan, Joseph. "Thomas Jefferson, 3rd president of the United States". The American Heraldry Society. Retrieved February 16, 2018.
  6. ^ www.jmu.edu
  7. ^ McMillan, Joseph. "John Adams and John Quincy Adams, 2nd and 6th presidents of the United States § John Quincy Adams: Ambivalence about Traditional Heraldry". The American Heraldry Society. Retrieved February 16, 2018.
  8. ^ McMillan, Joseph. "Martin van Buren, 8th president of the United States". The American Heraldry Society. Retrieved February 16, 2018.
  9. ^ "Arms of William H. Harrison". U.S. Heraldic Registry. Retrieved February 16, 2018.
  10. ^ McMillan, Joseph. "Zachary Taylor, 12th president of the United States". The American Heraldry Society. Retrieved February 16, 2018.
  11. ^ Attributed by Burke's Landed Gentry of Ireland (1912)
  12. ^ A Genealogical History of the Descendants of Matthew Grant of Connecticut, Arthur Hastings Grant, Poughkeepsie Journal (1898)
  13. ^ www.usgrantlibrary.org
  14. ^ McMillan, Joseph. "Rutherford B. Hayes, 19th president of the United States". The American Heraldry Society. Retrieved February 16, 2018.
  15. ^ McMillan, Joseph. "James A. Garfield, 20th president of the United States". The American Heraldry Society. Retrieved February 16, 2018.
  16. ^ McMillan, Joseph. "Chester A. Arthur, 21st president of the United States". The American Heraldry Society. Retrieved February 16, 2018.
  17. ^ "Arms of Benjamin Harrison". U.S. Heraldic Registry. Retrieved February 16, 2018.
  18. ^ a b McMillan, Joseph. "Theodore Roosevelt and Franklin Delano Roosevelt, 26th and 32nd presidents of the United States". The American Heraldry Society. Retrieved February 16, 2018.
  19. ^ a b McMillan, Joseph (October 1, 2010), Theodore Roosevelt and Franklin Delano Roosevelt, 26th and 32nd presidents of the United States, American Heraldry Society, archived from the original on December 30, 2008
  20. ^ McMillan, Joseph. "Calvin Coolidge, 30th president of the United States". The American Heraldry Society. Retrieved February 16, 2018.
  21. ^ "John Calvin Coolidge, 30th president of the United States | Presidents of the United States | Arms of Famous Americans | Heraldry in the USA | American Heraldry Society". americanheraldry.org. Retrieved August 23, 2020.
  22. ^ McMillan, Joseph. "Dwight D. Eisenhower, 34th president of the United States". The American Heraldry Society. Retrieved February 16, 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  23. ^ McMillan, Joseph. "John F. Kennedy, 35th president of the United States". The American Heraldry Society. Retrieved February 16, 2018.
  24. ^ McMillan, Joseph. "Lyndon B. Johnson, 36th president of the United States". The American Heraldry Society. Retrieved February 16, 2018.
  25. ^ McMillan, Joseph. "Ronald Reagan, 40th president of the United States". The American Heraldry Society. Retrieved February 16, 2018.
  26. ^ McMillan, Joseph. "William J. Clinton, 42nd president of the United States". The American Heraldry Society. Retrieved February 16, 2018.
  27. ^ Hakim, Danny (May 28, 2017). "The Coat of Arms Said 'Integrity'. Now It Says 'Trump'". The New York Times. Archived from the original on March 5, 2018. Retrieved February 14, 2018.
  28. ^ "TRUMP - Trademark Details". Justia Trademarks. Archived from the original on February 16, 2018. Retrieved February 15, 2018.
  29. ^ @Olivia_Beavers (January 21, 2025). "President Trump handed members this challenge coin at the White House meeting" (Tweet). Retrieved January 22, 2025 – via Twitter.
  30. ^ Mr. Trump's 757. The Trump Organization. August 18, 2011 – via YouTube.
  31. ^ Donald Trump's Luxurious Chopper. CNBC Ambition. April 15, 2015 – via YouTube.
  32. ^ Alexander, Harriet (May 30, 2017). "Donald Trump's family crest 'taken from original Mar-a-Lago owner's design'". The Telegraph. Retrieved October 10, 2023.
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