Jump to content

List of serial killers in the United States

Checked
Page protected with pending changes
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

A serial killer is typically a person who kills three or more people, with the murders taking place over more than a month and including a significant period of time between them.[1][2] The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) defines serial murder as "a series of two or more murders, committed as separate events, usually, but not always, by one offender acting alone".[2][3]

The United States has by far the largest number of documented serial killers in the world. According to Radford University's Serial Killer Information Center, it has more documented serial killers than the next ten highest countries on the list combined.[4]

Identified serial killers

[edit]

Unidentified serial killers

[edit]

This is a list of unidentified serial killers who committed crimes within the United States.

Name Years active Proven victims Possible victims Region where active Notes Ref.
Alphabet murders 1971–1973 3 3 NY Also known as the "Double Initial Murders"; murders of three young girls in the Rochester, New York area in the early 1970s [739]
Ann Arbor Hospital murders 1975 10 10 MI Poisonings of 10 patients at the Veteran's Administration Hospital in 1975. Two nurses, Filipina Narciso and Leonora Perez, were convicted but a new trial was ordered because of prosecutorial misconduct. The prosecution chose to drop the charges rather than retry. [740][741]
Atlanta child murders 1979–1981 28 30 GA A series of murders committed in Atlanta, Georgia, between July 1979 and May 1981. Over the two-year period, at least 28 children, adolescents, and adults were killed. Wayne Williams was charged and sentenced for the two adult murders, with 24 of the other murders attributed to him.
Atlanta Lover's Lane Murders 1977 3 3 GA A series of unsolved shootings of couples in Atlanta from January to March 1977
Atlanta Ripper 1911 15 15–21 GA Mystery murderer(s) of 15 Atlanta women in 1911 [742]
Axeman of New Orleans 1918–1919 6 6 LA Responsible for the deaths of six or seven people in New Orleans and the surrounding areas from 1918 to 1919 [743]
Bag murders 1975–1977 6 6 NY Murders and dismemberment of gay men in Lower Manhattan, whose body parts were wrapped in garbage bags and thrown into the Hudson River; convicted murderer Paul Bateson was a prime suspect in the killings, but never charged [744]
Bigfoot Killer 1975 7 7 MI Raped and murdered sex workers in Detroit; nicknamed derived from the suspect's large hands and feet [745]
Boca Raton murders 2007 3 3 FL Three unsolved murders of women committed at the Town Center Mall in Boca Raton, Florida in 2007 [746]
Boston Strangler 1962–1964 13 13 MA 1960s deaths of 13 women (five young, eight older), mostly with their own stockings as ligature. Albert DeSalvo confessed to the murders, but was never indicted; DNA evidence tested in 2013 suggested his guilt in one of the cases [747]
Bouncing Ball Killer 1959–1960 6 7+ CA Series of murders targeted towards elderly women in Los Angeles; convicted murderer Raymond Ward Clemmons confessed to the murders, but he was never charged due to a lie detector proving he was being untruthful [748]
Bra murders 1967–1971 5 5 CT Strangulations of five black women, mostly prostitutes and drug addicts, in Stamford, Connecticut; schizophrenic preacher Benjamin Franklin Miller was prosecuted for the crimes, but acquitted by reason of insanity, leaving his true guilt in question [749]
Castration serial murders 1980–1986 2 5+ WY, PA, UT, GA, CT Series of murders of men who were shot in the back of the head and then castrated post-mortem [750]
Charlie Chop-off 1972–1974 4 4 NY Murders of five boys in Manhattan in 1972 and 1973. A mental patient confessed to one slashing death. Four stabbings also involving mutilation remain unsolved [751]
Chicago Strangler 2001–2021 55 75+ IL Raped and strangled predominantly African-American prostitutes and other vulnerable women in Chicago; could possibly be multiple serial killers [752]
Cincinnati Strangler 1965–1966 7 7 OH Raped and strangled seven mostly elderly women in Cincinnati, Ohio, between 1965 and 1966; Cab driver Posteal Laskey Jr. is commonly believed to be culprit [753]
Cleveland Torso Murderer 1935–1938 12 20+ OH, possibly PA and CA Also known as the "Mad Butcher of Kingsbury Run"; responsible for 12–13 murders in the Cleveland, Ohio area in the 1930s [754]
Colonial Parkway Killer 1986–1989 8 8 VA Believed to have murdered at least eight people in Virginia between 1986 and 1989; left three couples dead and one couple missing and presumed dead. In January 2024, authorities announced that at least two of the murders had been conclusively linked to an official suspect, Alan W. Wilmer Sr., a local fisherman who died in 2017. Wilmer was also identified as a suspect in an unrelated third murder.[755][756] [757][758]
Columbus murders 1965–1966 3 3 OH Three fatal shootings committed in Columbus and West Jefferson [759]
Connecticut River Valley Killer 1978–1987 7 7+ MA, NH, VT Stabbed at least six women to death in New England in the 1980s, severely injured one [760]
Cumminsville murders 1904–1910 5 5 OH Series of brutal murders and mutilations of women in the Cincinnati neighborhood of South Cumminsville [761]
Dayton Strangler 1900–1909 6 6 OH Murdered five women and one man in Dayton, Ohio, in the early 20th-century; one man was wrongfully convicted for the murders [762]
Denver Prostitute Killer 1975–1995 17 27 CO Abducted, raped and strangled young girls and women around Denver and its various suburbs [763]
Denver Strangler 1894–1903 3 5 CO Strangled three prostitutes in Denver in 10 weeks; also thought to be responsible in two more murders [764]
Doodler 1974–1975 6 16 CA Sketched then stabbed to death gay men in San Francisco, California in the 1970s [765]
Dr. No 1981–1990 9 9+ OH, IL, NY, PA Suspected of raping and strangling prostitutes alongside the Interstate 71; his first suspected victim is Marcia King, who was identified in 2018. Samuel Legg III, a trucker, has been arrested and charged but thus far (as of 2020) is incompetent to stand trial. He is receiving psychiatric treatment while they try to restore competency. [766][767]
Eastbound Strangler 2006 4 4 NJ Murdered four women near Atlantic City, New Jersey, in 2006. [768][769]
Edgecombe County serial killer 2005–2009 10 11 NC Murders of nine women and disappearance of another since 2005 around Rocky Mount, North Carolina. Antwan Pittman has been convicted in one case [770]
Essex County prostitute killings 1993–1998 14 15 NJ Murders of at least fourteen women involved with prostitution in Essex County, New Jersey. Multiple perpetrators are suspected, and in 1998 Harrison Hogue was arrested for one of the murders but was ruled incompetent to stand trial. [771][772]
Flat-Tire murders 1975–1976 12 35 FL Killed young girls and women in Broward and Miami-Dade Counties by offering help with fixing their car tires, before he sexually assaulted them and drowned them in canals [773]
Flint Serial Slasher 2009–2010 5 5 MI, OH, VA Stabbing attacks against mostly small-framed African-American men, with the main area being Flint, Michigan; an Israeli national, Elias Abuelazam, has been convicted in one of the murders and remains the prime suspect in the other four [774]
Fort Myers Eight murders Mid-1990s 8 8 FL The remains of eight adult men discovered murdered in a wooded area in Fort Myers, Florida, on March 23, 2007. The men are believed to have been at the location since the mid-1990s. Convicted murderer and serial rapist Daniel Conahan has been named as the prime suspect [775][776]
Frankford Slasher 1985–1990 8 9 PA Allegedly responsible for nine murders in the Frankford neighborhood of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Leonard Christopher was convicted of one murder; another murder was committed in same style while he was incarcerated; believed to still be at large [777][778]
Freeway Phantom 1971–1972 6 6 DC Raped and strangled six young women and girls in Washington, D.C., in the early 1970s, dumping their bodies by freeways [779]
Gilgo Beach serial killings 1996–2010 11 11+ NY Suspected of killing eight women, a man and a child since 1996 and dumping their bodies along remote beaches in Suffolk and Nassau County, New York. The killer has been referred to as the Gilgo Beach killer because of the location where the first bodies were found. In July 2023, Rex Heuerman was arrested and has been charged with four of the murders. [780][781][782][783]
Gold Sock Killer 1973 3 3 FL Strangled a woman and two teenage girls to death with socks [784]
Golden Years Murders 1990–1996 13 13+ VA Murders of elderly women in Richmond, Virginia; murderer Leslie Burchart was convicted for some of the killings, but his guilt is disputed [785]
Great Basin Killer 1983–1997 4 4+ WY, UT, NV, ID Allegedly responsible for the "Great Basin Murders", in which young girls and women were raped and killed across the Great Basin area; initially consisting of nine supposed murders, those have since been solved and attributed to different perpetrators [786]
Gulf Killer 1971–1979 16 16+ FL A series of unsolved murders that occurred primarily in Pasco County, Florida in the 1970s; likely multiple killers [787]
Gypsy Hill killings 1976 5 5+ CA Known as the "San Mateo slasher"; five unsolved killings, of young women in San Mateo County, California, during early 1976; in 2014, the FBI named Rodney Halbower as a person of interest in the Gypsy Hill killings; as of 2018, he has been convicted in two of the murders [788][789]
Hog Trail Murders 1993–1996 6 11 FL Mutilated bodies of young men found in Charlotte County, Florida; thought to be linked to Daniel Conahan, who was charged and convicted of one of the murders [790]
Harbor City serial shootings 1993 3 3 CA Shot four black men from his Jeep, three of them fatally [791]
Honolulu Strangler 1985–1986 5 5 HI Raped and strangled five young women in Hawaii in 1985 and 1986 [792][793]
I-45 Killer 1980 0 4+ TX Strangled four known victims in 1980 and sexually assaulted some. Two of the four women have never been identified. [794]
I-70 killer 1992–2001 6 9+ IN, MO, KS
TX (suspected)
Killed and robbed six store clerks around the Midwestern United States [795]
I-70 Strangler 1980–1991 12 12+ IN, OH Killed gay men and dumped their bodies near I-70; suspected serial killer Herb Baumeister is considered the prime suspect in the case [796]
Jeff Davis 8 2005–2009 8 8 LA The bodies of eight women were found in swamps and canals surrounding Jennings, Louisiana. Originally thought to be a serial killer, but multiple suspects may be involved [797][798]
Little Rock serial stabbings 2020–2021 3 3 AR Random stabbing murders against strangers that occurred in Little Rock, Arkansas [799]
Lone Woman Murders 1943–1949 9 12+ CA Over nine unsolved femicides committed in Los Angeles that involved sexual mutilation, including the famous Black Dahlia murder [800]
Main South Woodsman 2002–2004 3 5 MA Murdered prostitutes picked up from Worcester's Main South neighborhood, dumping the bodies in various towns across the state and neighboring Maine. Convicted murderer Alex Scesny is considered the prime suspect, but has never been charged. [801]
The Man from the Train 1890–1912 0 59+ USA Probably Paul Mueller. Killed whole families in their sleep, from the East Coast to the West, arriving and departing by train. Existence (probable but identity unproven) was discovered over 100 years after the murders by analysis of contemporary records, showing a markedly common modus operandi for many previously unconnected crimes. [802][803][804][805]
Miami Strangler 1964–1970 9 11 FL Murdered at least nine women in Miami, Florida, between 1964 and 1970 [806]
Michigan Murders 1967–1969 1 7 MI Raped, stabbed, and strangled young women between the ages of 13 and 21 in the Washtenaw County area of Michigan. John Norman Collins was convicted of the last murder in the series and strongly suspected to be responsible for all seven murders attributed to the same perpetrator. [807]
Mulatto Axe Murders 1911–1912 35 49+ LA, TX Axe murders of a minimum of twelve African-American and interracial families along the Southern Pacific railroad line running through Louisiana and Texas. Raymond Barnabet was tried and convicted of the murders of one family. His teenage daughter, Clementine Barnabet was arrested shortly afterwards following the murder of another family and confessed to the murders of 35 others. She was later convicted of one murder, but released from prison in 1923. Both convictions have been disputed by historians. No one has ever been charged with the other slayings [808]
Nassau County serial murders 1984–1989 5 5 NY Murders of five prostitutes committed in the Nassau County area; Allen Gormely, convicted of murdering two prostitutes in Long Beach in 1990, is considered the current prime suspect [809]
New Bedford Highway Killer 1988–1989 9 11 MA Murders of nine women and disappearance of two others between 1988 and 1989 [810]
Oakland County Child Killer 1976–1977 4 4+ MI Also known as the "Babysitter"; responsible for the murders of four or more children in Oakland County, Michigan in 1976 and 1977 [811]
Oklahoma City Butcher 1976–1986 3 3 OK Killed and mutilated 3 women in Oklahoma City between 1976 and 1986 [812]
Phantom Killer 1946 5 5 TX Believed to have committed the Texarkana Moonlight Murders in Texas between February 23 and May 4, 1946 [813]
Pittsburg serial murders 1998–1999 5 5 CA Single or multiple offenders who murdered one man and four women over three months in the city of Pittsburg, California [814]
1996 Raleigh murders 1996 6 6 NC Series of murders and rapes across the Raleigh, North Carolina area; multiple killers are suspected, including one who was convicted of two murders [815][816][817]
Redhead murders 1978–1992 5 14+ TN, AR, KY, MS, PA, WV Series of unsolved homicides believed to have been committed by an unidentified serial killer in Tennessee, Arkansas, Kentucky, Mississippi, Pennsylvania and West Virginia, also known as "The Bible Belt Strangler" [818][819]
Sacramento Mad Killer 1940–1941 5 6+ CA Unidentified serial killer who murdered middle-aged men picked up from bars in the Sacramento area [820]
San Diego serial murders 1985–1990 43 43+ CA Murders of women, predominantly prostitutes and drug addicts, across San Diego County. Initially believed to be a single serial killer, but later determined to be multiple killers. [821]
Santa Rosa hitchhiker murders 1972–1973 7 7+ CA A series of at least seven unsolved homicides involving female hitchhikers that took place in Sonoma County and Santa Rosa of the North Bay area of California in 1972 and 1973 [822]
Servant Girl Annihilator 1884–1885 8 8 TX Also known as the "Austin Axe Murderer"; responsible for at least seven murders and severe injuries to seven others in Austin, Texas between 1884 and 1885 [823]
Skid Row Stabber 1978–1979 11 11 CA Murdered homeless men in Los Angeles' Skid Row neighborhood; Bobby Joe Maxwell was falsely convicted of two of the murders and accused of the rest, and died while in a coma prior to being exonerated [824]
South Florida serial murders 1997–2001 3 10+ FL Murdered women, most of whom were homeless or prostitutes, primarily by strangling, four of the ten murders have been solved [825]
Smiley face murder theory 1990s–2000s 0 40+ USA Theoretical serial killer(s) thought by some sources to have drowned college-aged young men across the northern part of the country since 1997; most experts suggest that the deaths were accidental [826]
South Memphis prostitute killings 2011 3 4 TN Murders of three sex workers in Memphis, Tennessee, in the winter of 2011; possibly linked to a fourth murder committed in 2015 [827]
Storyville Slayer 1991–1996 24 24+ LA Abducted, strangled and drowned predominantly female prostitutes around New Orleans; thought to be multiple killers [828]
Stockton serial shootings 2021–2022 7 7 CA Shot one man to death in Oakland and five in Stockton and shot a woman in Stockton who survived her injuries. Wesley Brownlee was arrested for the murders on October 15, 2022. [829][830][831]
Suitland murders 1986–1987 5 9 MD, DC Abducted, raped and stabbed to death women around Suitland, Maryland; convicted murderer Alton Alonso Best is considered the prime suspect [832]
Texas Killing Fields 1970s–2000s 4 30+ TX Since the early 1970s, roughly 30 bodies have been extracted from the fields, mainly consisting of young girls. As of March 2024, six of the cases have been definitively solved, and authorities now believe that multiple offenders are involved.
Tube Sock Killings 1985 4 6 WA Unsolved murders which occurred in the remote community of Mineral in Washington [833]
West Mesa murders 2003–2009 11 11+ NM Remains of 11 women, who disappeared between 2003 and 2005, found buried in the desert in Albuquerque, New Mexico, in 2009 and attributed to a bone collector [834]
Zodiac Killer 1968–1974 5 37 CA
NV (possible)
Targeted young couples. Remains unsolved but open in the California jurisdictions the five certain Zodiac murders occurred. Potentially 37 total victims claimed but unverified. [835]

See also

[edit]

International:

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Ronald M. Holmes; Stephen T. Holmes (1998). Contemporary Perspectives on Serial Murder. SAGE Publications. p. 1. ISBN 0-7619-1421-8. Archived from the original on November 11, 2023. Retrieved June 15, 2016. Serial murder is the killing of three or more people over a period of more than 30 days, with a significant cooling-off period between the murders [...] The baseline number of three victims appears to be most common among those who are the academic authorities in the field. The time frame also appears to be an agreed-upon component of the definition.
  2. ^ a b Burkhalter Chmelir 2003, p. 1.
  3. ^ Morton 2005, p. 4, 9.
  4. ^ "Countries with the Most Serial Killers 2024". worldpopulationreview.com. Archived from the original on March 30, 2024. Retrieved March 6, 2024.
  5. ^ Abhi Raghunathan (December 6, 2006). "DNA solves two murders, police say". Tampa Bay Times. Archived from the original on July 25, 2020. Retrieved April 29, 2020.
  6. ^ "Man's sentence goes from death to life". The Tampa Tribune. May 12, 1992. p. 167. Archived from the original on May 23, 2024. Retrieved May 23, 2024.
  7. ^ "Man convicted of 3 NY killings gets 75 to life". January 17, 2012. Archived from the original on March 26, 2023. Retrieved March 26, 2023.
  8. ^ "Eddie Adams – Killer of the Prohibition Era – Legends of America". Archived from the original on February 1, 2018. Retrieved February 1, 2018.
  9. ^ Pierrette J. Shields (May 30, 2013). "Boulder County Sheriff's detective closes case on 1982 stabbing of Boulder woman". Longmont Times-Call. Archived from the original on January 7, 2022. Retrieved July 9, 2022.
  10. ^ "Illinois Executes Man Who Killed 3 For Inheritance". The New York Times. September 21, 1995. Archived from the original on November 22, 2021.
  11. ^ Curry, Josh (2016). Killer Photographer: The True Story of Rodney Alcala. CreateSpace. ISBN 978-1-5393-5225-9.
  12. ^ "Franklin DeWayne Alix #1200". www.clarkprosecutor.org. Archived from the original on August 8, 2022. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
  13. ^ "STATE EXECUTES SLAYER, RAPIST". The News & Observer. October 31, 1942. Archived from the original on July 15, 2022. Retrieved July 15, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  14. ^ "ALLEN, HOWARD A. # 56". Indiana Death Row. Prosecuting Attorney Clark County Indiana. July 1, 2006. Archived from the original on December 8, 2017. Retrieved January 23, 2007.
  15. ^ a b c Newton, Michael (2006). The Encyclopedia of Serial Killers (2nd ed.). Checkmark Books. ISBN 978-0-8160-6196-9.
  16. ^ John Monk (November 16, 2009). "Death sentence upheld for Mafia wannabe". The State. Archived from the original on August 20, 2021. Retrieved March 10, 2019.
  17. ^ "Fort Worth Star-Telegram 30 May 1995, page 13". Newspapers.com. Archived from the original on October 13, 2023. Retrieved October 7, 2023.
  18. ^ "Admitted serial killer will never be eligible for parole". The Charlotte Observer. September 5, 1998. Archived from the original on November 11, 2023. Retrieved January 9, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  19. ^ "Las Vegas slaying suspect makes FBI's 'Most Wanted' list". Las Vegas Sun. February 22, 1998. Archived from the original on December 12, 2021. Retrieved December 11, 2021.
  20. ^ Levy, Larry (October 23, 2008). "Slaying details emerge in Tulsa". The Oklahoman. Archived from the original on February 26, 2023. Retrieved February 26, 2023.
  21. ^ "Stephen Wayne Anderson, a murderous creep with an IQ of 136, earned admiration and awards from the literary community while writing on death row". New York Daily News. August 22, 2015. Archived from the original on September 16, 2018. Retrieved December 25, 2020.
  22. ^ "Death Row Inmate Was Calm, Alone to End". Los Angeles Times. January 30, 2002. Archived from the original on June 7, 2023.
  23. ^ "Last meals of death row inmates". CBS News. November 2, 2015. Archived from the original on November 30, 2020. Retrieved December 25, 2020.
  24. ^ "Federal Prisoners Charged for Murder of Cellmate". FBI. October 3, 2012. Archived from the original on April 30, 2023. Retrieved February 23, 2024.
  25. ^ "Nurse gets 50 years to life". Times Daily. January 25, 1990. Archived from the original on October 8, 2021. Retrieved March 17, 2012.
  26. ^ Marks, V.; Richmond, C. (2008). "William Archerd: a serial matrimonialist killer". Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine. 101 (2): 63–66. doi:10.1258/jrsm.2007.071001. PMC 2254464. PMID 18299624.
  27. ^ Ryan, Bill (March 2, 1997). "Whatever Went Wrong With Amy?". The New York Times. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved October 31, 2017.
  28. ^ Melissa Sanford (December 14, 2003). "In Utah, a Notorious Killer's Death on Death Row Leaves Mixed Emotions". The New York Times. Archived from the original on November 9, 2021.
  29. ^ "Navy vet faces charges in serial sex killings – April 14, 2000". CNN. Archived from the original on February 6, 2020. Retrieved February 6, 2020.
  30. ^ "Crack addict confesses he killed women". Kingman Daily Miner. AP. August 30, 1992. Archived from the original on October 19, 2020. Retrieved October 31, 2017.
  31. ^ Byrd, Caitlin (January 12, 2017). "To the Archives! In one year, Charleston County faced five death penalty trials". Post and Courier. Archived from the original on January 17, 2022. Retrieved January 17, 2022.
  32. ^ Stewart, Tim; Hernandez, Erica; Waldman, Leigh (August 24, 2022). "The San Antonio Strangler: South Texas Crime Stories". KSAT. Archived from the original on March 2, 2023. Retrieved April 8, 2023.
  33. ^ JB Nicholas (September 19, 2018). "Ex-Marine 'Serial Killer' Sentenced to 100 Years for Mother's Day Murders of 2 Girls". Oxygen.com. Archived from the original on February 5, 2020. Retrieved February 5, 2020.
  34. ^ David Stout (August 9, 1996). "Trenton Man Faces Charges in the Slayings of 4 Women". The New York Times. Archived from the original on November 2, 2019.
  35. ^ Mara Bovsun (January 7, 2012). "Justice Story: 'Queens creeper' Joseph Baldi kills 4 women – 3 after he was freed from Creedmoor". New York Daily News. Archived from the original on May 29, 2021.
  36. ^ "Danny Barber–Death Penalty Information Center". www.deathpenaltyinfo.org. Archived from the original on June 15, 2018. Retrieved April 22, 2018.
  37. ^ "Velma Margie Barfield #29". Office of the Clark County Prosecuting Attorney. Archived from the original on February 9, 2019. Retrieved January 16, 2008.
  38. ^ Lawrence Buser (September 5, 1997). "Multiple persona pleads guilty to 3 unsolved murders". The Commercial Appeal. p. 15. Archived from the original on December 17, 2022. Retrieved December 17, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  39. ^ "Adolph James Rode a.k.a Cesar Barone: Life event" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on August 7, 2016. Retrieved April 11, 2018.
  40. ^ "'Panther' is executed". Pittsburgh Courier. September 4, 1926. Archived from the original on October 26, 2021. Retrieved October 26, 2021.
  41. ^ Mary Vorsino (December 13, 2003). "Man killed 3 Honolulu women over 36-year period". Honolulu Star-Bulletin. Archived from the original on December 30, 2021. Retrieved December 30, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
  42. ^ "Pilly Bartlett, Wyoming's Amazing Poisoner" (PDF). Buckrail. December 2017. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 31, 2023. Retrieved March 19, 2023.
  43. ^ Natasha Albert; Erin Allen; Sherri Armistead; Josh Bradley. "Herb Baumeister "The I-70 Strangler"" (PDF). Department of Psychology, Radford University. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 15, 2017. Retrieved November 3, 2017.
  44. ^ Jim Fitzgerald (July 11, 2002). "Yonkers serial sex killer gets 75 years to life". The Daily Gazette. Archived from the original on September 2, 2021. Retrieved October 6, 2020.
  45. ^ McLaughlin, Tom. "Inmate gets wish, sentenced to death for third Florida murder". The Northwest Florida Daily News. Archived from the original on March 3, 2022. Retrieved March 3, 2022.
  46. ^ Egelko, Bob; Fimrite, Peter; Fagan, Kevin (January 19, 2005). "Murderer Beardslee executed / Lethal injection at San Quentin after governor, high court deny final appeals". SFGATE. Archived from the original on January 16, 2022. Retrieved January 16, 2022.
  47. ^ a b Flowers, R. Barre (2013). Killers of the Lonely Hearts: The Tale of Serial Killers Raymond Fernandez & Martha Beck. ASIN B00E6VETEM.
  48. ^ Ruby Gonzalez (April 19, 2011). "South Whittier killer of four gets death penalty". Whittier Daily News. Archived from the original on October 3, 2021.
  49. ^ Rosewood, Jack (2015). Robert Berdella: The True Story of the Kansas City Butcher. London: CreateSpace. ISBN 978-1-517-25635-7.
  50. ^ Abrahamsen, David (1985). Confessions of Son of Sam. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 0-231-05760-1.
  51. ^ "BETTERTON ELECTROCUTED; PROTESTS INNOCENCE". Monett Times. July 16, 1920. Archived from the original on December 22, 2021. Retrieved December 22, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
  52. ^ Schwarz, Ted. The Hillside Strangler, Quill Driver Books. 2004. ISBN 1-884956-37-8
  53. ^ "Richard Biegenwald, 'Thrill Killer' of Five People, Dies at 67". The New York Times. March 11, 2008. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  54. ^ "Judge outraged; mass murderer gets life instead". Valley News. March 30, 1977. Archived from the original on January 11, 2022. Retrieved January 11, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  55. ^ Hickey, Eric W. (2009). Serial Murderers and their Victims (5th ed.). Wadsworth. p. 191. ISBN 978-4-9560081-4-3. Archived from the original on November 11, 2023. Retrieved October 6, 2020.
  56. ^ "Bishop Found Guilty Of Murdering 5 Boys". Sarasota Herald-Tribune. March 20, 1984. p. 8–A. Archived from the original on February 15, 2021. Retrieved October 31, 2017.
  57. ^ a b Furio, Jennifer (2001). Team Killers: A Comparative Study of Collaborative Criminals. Algora Publishing. ISBN 1-892941-63-5. Archived from the original on November 11, 2023. Retrieved November 3, 2017.
  58. ^ "Clipped From Lexington Herald-Leader". Lexington Herald-Leader. April 26, 2008. p. 14. Archived from the original on February 2, 2022. Retrieved February 2, 2022.
  59. ^ John O'Brien and Edward Baumann (August 17, 1986). "MURDER CROSSING". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on November 9, 2019.
  60. ^ "Blair Sentenced To Life Without Parole". KMBC.com. April 24, 2008. Retrieved March 9, 2012. [permanent dead link]
  61. ^ Eric Ayres (May 28, 2022). "Triple-Murderer Eugene Blake Up for Parole Next Month". The Intelligencer and Wheeling News Register. Archived from the original on June 6, 2022.
  62. ^ "Convicted Killer an Extra in Val Kilmer Movie". Albuquerque Journal. March 12, 2009. Archived from the original on January 15, 2023. Retrieved January 15, 2023.
  63. ^ "Florida executes former carnival worker guilty of killing 3 women". Fox News. January 8, 2016. Archived from the original on November 24, 2020. Retrieved November 11, 2020.
  64. ^ Christine Pelisek (February 8, 2022). "1980s Serial Killer Who Murdered Women in Oregon Identified as Convicted Criminal John Charles Bolsinger". People. Archived from the original on February 8, 2022.
  65. ^ Rosewood, Jack (2015). William Bonin: The True Story of the Freeway Killer. CreateSpace. ISBN 978-1-5196-3119-0.
  66. ^ Article about trial of Laster and murder of Lara
  67. ^ Greenville County Clerk of Courts records
  68. ^ "SUSPECT IN GAY SLAYINGS CALLED VOLATILE 'WILD CARD'". The Washington Post. June 25, 1994. Archived from the original on August 23, 2019. Retrieved November 1, 2017.
  69. ^ "Execution Report: Charles Boyd". Archived from the original on October 22, 2021. Retrieved October 27, 2021.
  70. ^ McAdams, Ann (October 14, 2021). "Crimes of the Cape Fear: Serial killer James Bradley kills two Wilmington women". WECT News. Archived from the original on January 24, 2022. Retrieved January 24, 2022.
  71. ^ Deadly Obsession, CBS News, May 25, 2006
  72. ^ Gross, Daniel J.; Lafleur, Elizabeth; Cavallaro, Gabe (October 5, 2018). "Greenville cold case solved: Jenny Zitricki killed by serial killer Robert Brashers in 1990, police say". Greenville News. Archived from the original on November 11, 2023. Retrieved October 6, 2018.
  73. ^ Bruce Hammond (June 30, 1982). "Letters reveal little of shooting motive". Times-News. Archived from the original on October 29, 2021. Retrieved October 14, 2021.
  74. ^ "Illinois Serial Killer Pleads Guilty in 8 Deaths". The New York Times. May 31, 2006. Archived from the original on January 22, 2021. Retrieved January 18, 2021.
  75. ^ "Man gets 245 years for three killings in Indiana". NBC News. November 4, 2006. Archived from the original on January 30, 2021.
  76. ^ "Rampage: The Briley brothers terrorized Richmond area". Richmond Times-Dispatch. May 30, 2009. Archived from the original on August 28, 2018. Retrieved October 31, 2017.
  77. ^ Kelsey Stein (June 14, 2013). "Alabama death row inmate's petition to review case declined in 1997 slaying of wife, her 4-year-old grandson". The Birmingham News. Archived from the original on August 1, 2022. Retrieved August 1, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  78. ^ "3 Slain in 6 Weeks, Man, Girl Held". The Evening Star. May 14, 1937. Archived from the original on August 20, 2021. Retrieved October 6, 2020.
  79. ^ "Suspected Serial Killer Gets Life in Prison For Murdering Prostitute, Charged in 6 Other Killings". Fox News. March 8, 2007. Archived from the original on September 17, 2021. Retrieved September 17, 2021.
  80. ^ "Texas killer may have murdered 18 women". United Press International. June 1, 2005. Archived from the original on October 26, 2021. Retrieved October 26, 2021.
  81. ^ a b Wilkinson, Howard (April 24, 2002). "Alton Coleman finally faces justice". Cincinnati Enquirer. Retrieved October 31, 2017.
  82. ^ "'Man was a murderer': Tip from worker at bookstore leads to capture of suspected Metro Detroit serial killer. February 25, 2020". February 26, 2020. Archived from the original on March 5, 2020. Retrieved May 13, 2020.
  83. ^ Steve Prince (May 14, 1988). "Brown sentenced to electric chair". Montgomery Advertiser. Archived from the original on June 28, 2022. Retrieved June 28, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  84. ^ "Jerome Brudos". A&E Television Networks. April 27, 2017. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved November 1, 2017.
  85. ^ Patrick George (September 1, 2012). "Relatives of victims in 1970s slayings fear inmate's release". Austin American-Statesman. Archived from the original on August 29, 2021.
  86. ^ Anderson, Chris; Sharon McGehee (1992). Bodies of Evidence: The Shocking True Story of America's Most Chilling Serial Murderess... From Crime Scene to Courtroom to Electric Chair. St. Martin's True Crime. ISBN 0-312-92806-8.
  87. ^ Shipp, E. R. (November 30, 1982). "MAN WHO KILLED 6 TO GET A 'HIGH' GIVEN LIFE TERM". The New York Times. Archived from the original on September 25, 2018. Retrieved November 16, 2020.
  88. ^ "Ocala Star-Banner – Google News Archive Search". news.google.com. Archived from the original on September 29, 2023. Retrieved October 7, 2023.
  89. ^ Dekle, George R. Sr. (2011). The Last Murder: The Investigation, Prosecution, and Execution of Ted Bundy. Santa Barbara: Praeger (Imprint of ABC-CLIO, LLC). ISBN 978-0-313-39743-1.
  90. ^ Profile, Department of Psychology, Radford University. Archived March 20, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
  91. ^ "Serial killer Burchart dies in prison at 52". Daily Press. August 18, 2002. Archived from the original on September 24, 2022. Retrieved September 24, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  92. ^ Cristina Chang (August 8, 2012). "Long trail, sometimes cold, led to arrest in slayings from 1978, 1994". Las Vegas Sun. Archived from the original on January 7, 2023. Retrieved May 11, 2022.
  93. ^ "How 'Killers of the Flower Moon' Captures the True Story of the Osage Murders". TIME. October 20, 2023. Archived from the original on November 9, 2023. Retrieved November 8, 2023.
  94. ^ Stacey Mulick (July 25, 2010). "Piecing together the portrait of a serial killer". The News Tribune. p. A1. Archived from the original on October 5, 2022. Retrieved October 5, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  95. ^ "People v. Busch – 56 Cal.2d 868 – Wed, 11/22/1961 | California Supreme Court Resources". scocal.stanford.edu. Archived from the original on January 31, 2022. Retrieved January 31, 2022.
  96. ^ "Believe Maniac Murderer of Six". Sioux County Pioneer. July 2, 1915. Archived from the original on March 6, 2019. Retrieved March 3, 2019.
  97. ^ Linda Ireland (December 15, 2013). "Death of a serial killer: James Ray Cable". The News Enterprise. Archived from the original on January 7, 2023. Retrieved August 3, 2022.
  98. ^ "A UW student was murdered in 1975. Her killer was never known — until now". The Seattle Times. December 30, 2023. Archived from the original on May 15, 2024. Retrieved December 31, 2023.
  99. ^ "Clallam inmate who died was state's 'first known serial killer'". Peninsula Daily News. December 30, 2012. Archived from the original on January 23, 2022. Retrieved January 23, 2022.
  100. ^ Henderson (2008), "Rescuing African Americans", p. 328
  101. ^ Wolfe, Linda (1998). Love Me to Death: A Journalist's Memoir of the Hunt for Her Friend's Killer. Open Road Media. ISBN 978 1-4976-3744-3.
  102. ^ The Want-Ad Killer: Harvey Carignan, by Ann Rule
  103. ^ "Convicted Fresno County killer and death row inmate found dead in prison". ABC 30 Fresno. January 31, 2017. Archived from the original on August 8, 2022. Retrieved August 8, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  104. ^ Schechter, Harold (2004). The Serial Killer Files: The Who, What, Where, How, and Why of the World's Most Terrifying Murderers. Ballantine Books. ISBN 978-0-345-46566-5.
  105. ^ "Serial killer provided a glimpse into warped mind". McClatchy. July 21, 2007.
  106. ^ a b Reynolds, Richard D. (February 1, 2010). Cry for War, the Story of Suzan and Michael Carson. CreateSpace. ISBN 978-1-4392-7049-3.
  107. ^ a b c Lane, Brian; Wilfred Gregg (1995). The Encyclopedia of Serial Killers. Berkley Books. ISBN 0-425-15213-8.
  108. ^ "Killer put to death for '87 slayings". Associated Press. December 8, 2000. p. 3. Archived from the original on August 24, 2022. Retrieved August 23, 2022.
  109. ^ Emsley, John (January 1, 2008). Molecules of Murder: Criminal Molecules and Classic Cases. Royal Society of Chemistry. ISBN 978-0-85404-965-3. Archived from the original on November 11, 2023. Retrieved October 6, 2020.
  110. ^ "ExecutedToday.com » jarvis catoe". Archived from the original on September 29, 2023. Retrieved October 7, 2023.
  111. ^ "3 life sentences, for killer Billy Lee Chadd". Chula Vista Star-News. October 28, 1982. p. 4. Archived from the original on February 8, 2023. Retrieved February 8, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  112. ^ "Florida police crack 23-year-old strangulation case with DNA testing". Fox News Channel. February 25, 2014. Archived from the original on November 27, 2015.
  113. ^ Bovsun, Mara (January 2, 2010). "Just crazy for blood: Richard Trenton Chase, a.k.a. the Vampire of Sacramento". New York Daily News. Archived from the original on August 2, 2018. Retrieved September 15, 2016.
  114. ^ "Suspect in officer's murder had served time for slayings". The Californian. March 27, 1987. Archived from the original on March 13, 2024. Retrieved March 13, 2024 – via newspapers.com.
  115. ^ "Man Who Killed 5 L.A. Gays in 1980s Gets Life Sentence". Archived from the original on October 22, 2021. Retrieved September 23, 2016.
  116. ^ Michael Graczyk (April 22, 2003). "Tied to 12 deaths, Dallas "thrill killer" executed". Plainview Daily Herald. Archived from the original on August 7, 2022.
  117. ^ "Man serving life in prison indicted on third murder". HISTORIC CITY NEWS. May 10, 2010. Archived from the original on December 21, 2021. Retrieved December 21, 2021.
  118. ^ "Elroy Chester #1334". www.clarkprosecutor.org. Archived from the original on August 4, 2021. Retrieved April 11, 2022.
  119. ^ Jessica A. York (April 10, 2017). "Aptos serial killer Terry Childs convicted of two new murders from 1980s". Santa Cruz Sentinel. Archived from the original on September 12, 2021.
  120. ^ "'American Jack the Ripper' charged in go-go girl's death". Associated Press. February 17, 1985. Archived from the original on September 30, 2022. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
  121. ^ Manson, Joe, The Daily Nexus, June 4, 1980, p. 1.
  122. ^ Hardy, Dave, Santa Barbara News-Press, June 18, 1980, p. B-1.
  123. ^ Profile of Joseph Christopher Archived October 12, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, Radford/FGCU Serial Killer Database; accessed December 9, 2014.
  124. ^ Greig, Charlotte (2005). Evil Serial Killers: In the Minds of Monsters. New York: Barnes & Noble. ISBN 0-7607-7566-4.
  125. ^ Andrew Michaels (November 19, 2015). "Convicted killer pleads guilty to 1984 murder". The Columbia Flier. Archived from the original on April 14, 2022. Retrieved April 14, 2022.
  126. ^ "A Mania For Poison". The Memphis Daily Appeal. June 21, 1885. Archived from the original on September 3, 2021. Retrieved May 11, 2019.
  127. ^ Alison Bath (August 14, 2015). "Triple murder ends serial killer's rampage". The Town Talk. Archived from the original on November 11, 2023. Retrieved April 25, 2022.
  128. ^ Wride, Nancy (April 26, 1992). "Condemned and Waiting: Cynthia Coffman Came West for a New Life; Now She Faces 2nd Death Sentence". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on December 24, 2018. Retrieved February 18, 2020.
  129. ^ Greig, Charlotte (2005). Evil Serial Killers: In the Minds of Monsters. New York: Barnes & Noble. p. 189. ISBN 0-7607-7566-4.
  130. ^ "Claims He Killed 3 S.D. Women, Many Others: Death Row Inmate Won't Appeal Dec. 6 Execution – Los Angeles Times". Los Angeles Times. November 28, 1985. Archived from the original on February 13, 2023. Retrieved October 7, 2023.
  131. ^ Greig, Charlotte (2005). Evil serial killers: In the minds of monsters. Barnes & Noble. ISBN 9780760775660.
  132. ^ "Claims He Killed 3 S.D. Women, Many Others : Death Row Inmate Won't Appeal Dec. 6 Execution". Los Angeles Times. November 28, 1985. Archived from the original on February 13, 2023.
  133. ^ "Harvey Collins Dies On Gallows For Sword Murder". Peninsula Daily News. December 3, 1957. Archived from the original on December 24, 2021. Retrieved December 24, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
  134. ^ "Serial killer already serving two life sentences gets another 30 years for murdering Somers Point woman". April 8, 2011. Archived from the original on November 11, 2023. Retrieved August 17, 2020.
  135. ^ "Miami Man Confesses In 6 Prostitute Slayings". Fort Lauderdale Sun-Sentinel. June 27, 1995. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved November 3, 2017.
  136. ^ a b Seewer, John (2000). "2 admit 9 Toledo slayings in '80s Archived November 11, 2023, at the Wayback Machine" Associated Press, April 7, 2000
  137. ^ a b c d "'Zebra' cult killings rite?". Boca Raton News. UPI. May 2, 1974. Retrieved February 4, 2016.
  138. ^ WRAL (April 20, 2010). "Samuel Cooper gets life for shooting deaths". WRAL.com. Archived from the original on December 20, 2021. Retrieved December 20, 2021.
  139. ^ a b Greig, Charlotte (2005). Evil Serial Killers: In the Minds of Monsters. New York: Barnes & Noble. pp. 64–65. ISBN 0-7607-7566-4.
  140. ^ a b Bovsun, Mara (March 25, 2008). "The case of the vanishing vagrants". The New York Daily News. Archived from the original on February 22, 2016. Retrieved January 23, 2016.
  141. ^ a b Miller, Tom (1993). The Copeland Killings. New York: Pinnacle Books. pp. 1–304. ISBN 1-55817-675-6.
  142. ^ a b Granger, Shawn (2007). Family Bones Volume 1. La Verne, California: King Tractor Press. pp. 1–176. ISBN 978-0-9787486-0-9.
  143. ^ a b Granger, Shawn (2010). Family Bones Volume 2. La Verne, California: King Tractor Press. pp. 1–170. ISBN 978-0-9787486-1-6.
  144. ^ a b Olsen, Jack (1974). The Man with the Candy: The Story of the Houston Mass Murders. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-0-7432-1283-0.
  145. ^ Cray, Ed (1973). Burden of Proof: The Case of Juan Corona. Macmillan. ISBN 0-02-528770-2.
  146. ^ Kidder, Tracy (1974). The Road to Yuba City: A Journey into the Juan Corona Murders. Doubleday. ISBN 0-385-02865-2.
  147. ^ "Fight the Death Penalty in USA - Executions in 1998". Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved June 24, 2018.
  148. ^ Coleman, Jack. "Today in Cape history: Tony Costa arraigned in Truro murders" [permanent dead link]. Cape Cod Confidential. CapeCodToday.com June 12, 2008.
  149. ^ Mark Morales (December 5, 2022). "'Times Square killer' pleads guilty to 1 woman's murder and admits killing 4 others". CNN. Archived from the original on December 6, 2022.
  150. ^ Jennifer Lin (March 4, 2006). "Murderer of three given triple life terms: Juan Covington, his lawyer said, was driven to shoot five victims by a conviction that "he had a mission to exterminate the devil."". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Archived from the original on June 15, 2013.
  151. ^ "Had Many Victims". San Juan County Index. January 20, 1899. Archived from the original on September 2, 2021. Retrieved May 7, 2020.
  152. ^ Twila Decker (July 20, 1997). "The Killer Next Door?". The Orlando Sentinel. Archived from the original on April 15, 2022. Retrieved March 6, 2020.
  153. ^ Jury recommends death penalty for El Dorado County Murderer Archived April 4, 2024, at the Wayback Machine. The Press-Tribune. August 8, 1985.
  154. ^ "Death sentence recommended for killer of four women – UPI Archives". UPI. Archived from the original on August 25, 2021. Retrieved October 7, 2023.
  155. ^ Walberg, Matthew; Daarel Burnette II; Stacy St. Clair (December 20, 2009). "Serial killer Andre Crawford spared death penalty". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved October 31, 2017.
  156. ^ "The history of an Idaho serial killer who has been on and off death row for nearly 43 years". KIVI-TV. November 1, 2019. Archived from the original on June 26, 2021.
  157. ^ Mike Shoro (June 15, 2018). "Convict dies in Nevada prison 34 years after landing on death row". Las Vegas Review-Journal. Archived from the original on August 14, 2022. Retrieved August 13, 2022.
  158. ^ "Killer nurse gets 11 life sentences". CNN. March 10, 2006. Archived from the original on August 11, 2017. Retrieved May 12, 2010.
  159. ^ "FBI — Serial Killers, Part 6: Andrew Cunanan Murders a Fashion Icon". FBI. Archived from the original on July 2, 2016.
  160. ^ Mark Bergstrom (April 26, 1988). "Killer sentenced". Santa Cruz Sentinel. p. 1. Archived from the original on September 2, 2022. Retrieved September 1, 2022.
  161. ^ "'Sheep's Flat Jane Doe' gravesite gets new marker: 'She was not lost to God'". Archived from the original on November 11, 2023. Retrieved October 10, 2019.
  162. ^ "Sex offender pleads guilty in Portland killings". KGW. November 9, 2013. Archived from the original on September 22, 2022. Retrieved September 20, 2022.
  163. ^ Davis, Don (1991). The Jeffrey Dahmer Story: An American Nightmare. Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-312-92840-7.
  164. ^ David Hardy, Vincent Lee and Paul Meskil (May 8, 1984). "Cop slain, killers die in crash". New York Daily News. Archived from the original on October 25, 2022. Retrieved October 25, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  165. ^ "Accused killer to stand trial". Ukiah Daily Journal. August 11, 1985. Archived from the original on January 30, 2022. Retrieved January 29, 2022.
  166. ^ "Death row inmate hangs self". United Press International. September 15, 1995. Archived from the original on January 30, 2022. Retrieved January 29, 2022.
  167. ^ "Man Gets Death Sentence for Killing Cellmate". Los Angeles Times. April 4, 1993. Archived from the original on April 24, 2021. Retrieved April 19, 2022.
  168. ^ "Confessed mass slayer pleads guilty, mentally ill". United Press International. July 26, 1983. Archived from the original on May 19, 2022. Retrieved May 20, 2022.
  169. ^ "Davis Gets Third Life Sentence". Cumberland News. January 29, 1980. p. 4. Archived from the original on June 2, 2022. Retrieved June 3, 2022 – via Newspaper Archive.
  170. ^ "frank davis sentenced". The South Bend Tribune. January 25, 1984. p. 4. Archived from the original on January 27, 2022. Retrieved January 27, 2022.
  171. ^ a b Gauen, Pat (October 31, 2015). "Gauen: Case of long-ago killer instructive for potential Illinois dealth-penalty debate". STLtoday.com. Archived from the original on December 17, 2021. Retrieved December 17, 2021.
  172. ^ Wellerman, Zak. "Former Tyler nurse begins death row sentence for killing four patients". Tyler Morning Telegraph. Archived from the original on July 31, 2022. Retrieved July 30, 2022.
  173. ^ "The 40-year hunt for a killer". April 29, 2018. Archived from the original on April 29, 2018. Retrieved April 30, 2018.
  174. ^ Wamsley, Laurel (April 26, 2018). "After Arrest of Suspected Golden State Killer, Details of His Life Emerge". NPR. Archived from the original on June 29, 2020. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
  175. ^ "Golden State Killer suspect agrees to guilty plea in a deal that spares him death penalty". Los Angeles Times. June 15, 2020. Archived from the original on February 14, 2023.
  176. ^ Crompton, Larry (2010). Sudden Terror: The True Story of California's Most Infamous Sexual Predator. Bloomington, Indiana: AuthorHouse. ISBN 978-1-4520-5242-7.
  177. ^ Wamsley, Laurel (August 21, 2020). "Golden State Killer Sentenced To Life In Prison Without Possibility Of Parole". NPR. NPR. Archived from the original on August 22, 2020. Retrieved August 21, 2020.
  178. ^ "Suicide's 4th Victim Still Unidentified". Courier-Post. September 10, 1973. p. 1. Archived from the original on July 5, 2022. Retrieved July 5, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  179. ^ "Paroled Rapist Charged With Killing 5 Women in New Jersey". The New York Times. April 14, 1992. Archived from the original on November 4, 2021. Retrieved November 4, 2021.
  180. ^ "A Model Inmate, and Now a Suspect Again; New Jersey Officials Say Parolee Accused in 5 Slayings Showed No Signs of Trouble". The New York Times. April 15, 1992. Archived from the original on November 4, 2021. Retrieved November 4, 2021.
  181. ^ Eric Garwood (October 13, 2022). "DNA links dead suspect to second Sarasota homicide victim, police say". YourObserver.com. Archived from the original on February 3, 2023.
  182. ^ Nikolaus Tolen (November 20, 2019). "Sentenced to Death, This Cold-Blooded Killer is Free". Law-Justice.co.id (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on April 26, 2021. Retrieved April 26, 2021.
  183. ^ "Sam Dieteman, Serial Shooter, is Spared Death Sentence by Jury; Will Spend Rest of Life in Prison". Phoenix New Times. July 29, 2009. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved November 3, 2017.
  184. ^ Kohn, David (February 11, 2009). "A Sniper's Mind". CBS News. Archived from the original on July 27, 2013. Retrieved August 30, 2017.
  185. ^ Carol M. Ostrom, Jack Broom (January 3, 1993). "Westley Dodd: A Long, Steady Slide Into Dark Desperation". The Seattle Times. Archived from the original on February 9, 2016. Retrieved November 10, 2007.
  186. ^ "From a meek "nobody" to a serial killer?". seattletimes.com/. June 12, 2006. Archived from the original on January 31, 2021. Retrieved November 3, 2017.
  187. ^ Levenson, Eric (November 29, 2017). "What we know about Tampa's alleged serial killer". CNN. Archived from the original on November 30, 2017. Retrieved December 1, 2017.
  188. ^ "Accused Seminole Heights killer appears in court Tuesday". January 7, 2020. Archived from the original on February 13, 2023. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
  189. ^ "Florida man guilty in 2017 serial killings of 4 people". AP NEWS. May 2023. Archived from the original on May 1, 2023. Retrieved May 1, 2023.
  190. ^ "Twice-Convicted Killer Executed in Texas for Double Slaying". Fox News. March 25, 2015. Archived from the original on September 13, 2021. Retrieved September 13, 2021.
  191. ^ Wilson, Colin. The Mammoth Book of True Crime. New York: Carroll & Graf Publishers, 1998. ISBN 0-7867-0536-1
  192. ^ "Chloroform killing draws life sentence". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. January 28, 1988. Archived from the original on September 2, 2021. Retrieved December 25, 2020.
  193. ^ "Serial killer says Atlanta woman was another of his slaying victims in 1997". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. September 1, 2007. Archived from the original on December 15, 2021. Retrieved December 14, 2021.
  194. ^ Christy, Gutowski (January 7, 2007). "Inside the FBI Files of Brian Dugan". Daily Herald. Archived from the original on February 6, 2010. Retrieved July 25, 2013.
  195. ^ Boone, Rebecca (August 28, 2008). "Duncan sentenced to death". The Seattle Times. Archived from the original on June 28, 2011. Retrieved March 17, 2011.
  196. ^ "Idaho killer Duncan pleads guilty to 1997 Calif. murder". Seattle: KOMO-TV. March 15, 2011. Archived from the original on March 18, 2011. Retrieved March 16, 2011.
  197. ^ "Killer Goes To Death in Gas Chamber". The Press Democrat. May 29, 1959. Archived from the original on November 11, 2021. Retrieved November 11, 2021.
  198. ^ "Dunkle gets life in prison". SFGATE. January 6, 1995. Archived from the original on February 10, 2023.
  199. ^ Ferguson, George, Emily Downing, Kaylor Eutsler, & David Disque. Paul Durousseau: The Jacksonville Serial Killer. Archived June 13, 2018, at the Wayback Machine Radford University Dept of Psychology.
  200. ^ "After death sentence thrown out, convicted killer gets life in prison". WJXT. December 10, 2021. Archived from the original on December 11, 2021. Retrieved December 11, 2021.
  201. ^ "Drifter says he killed 4 in 3 states". North County Times. February 3, 1993. Archived from the original on July 4, 2020. Retrieved July 4, 2020.
  202. ^ "Edward Wayne Edwards: A timeline of his life". Madison.com. June 9, 2010. Archived from the original on January 30, 2016. Retrieved January 22, 2016.
  203. ^ "Edward Edwards, convicted killer of 5, dies of natural causes in Ohio prison". Wisconsin State Journal. April 8, 2011. Archived from the original on April 9, 2011. Retrieved April 9, 2012.
  204. ^ "Long Dead Killer Back in Sights of Police". LA Times. March 17, 2007. Archived from the original on July 10, 2018. Retrieved January 12, 2017.
  205. ^ Kistler, Robert (March 7, 1970). "Police Say Man May Have Slain 6 Youths". Los Angeles Times.
  206. ^ "Bethesda.com breaks so-called Beltway Butcher story". Bethesda.com. January 25, 2012. Archived from the original on November 30, 2024.
  207. ^ Joe Dziemianowicz (March 14, 2021). "Dungeons & Dragons, Wicca, And Jealousy All Considered In String Of Pennsylvania Stabbings". Oxygen. Archived from the original on February 12, 2022.
  208. ^ "FROM PARKERSBURG: The Execution of Eisele, Alias Schaefer". The Intelligencer and Wheeling News Register. March 7, 1868. Archived from the original on November 2, 2021. Retrieved November 2, 2021.
  209. ^ Vielmetti, Bruce (February 24, 2011). "Ellis gets life – 7 times over". JSOnline. Archived from the original on October 13, 2012. Retrieved August 8, 2012.
  210. ^ O'Malley, Beth. "Remember these notable St. Louis-area serial killers?". STLtoday.com. Archived from the original on September 20, 2020. Retrieved January 7, 2022.
  211. ^ Jones, J. Harry (September 22, 2003). "Death penalty focus of Erskine case: Trial begins today in '93 killing of 2 boys". Union Tribune. Archived from the original on September 8, 2009. Retrieved November 3, 2017.
  212. ^ Jones, J. Harry (August 29, 2004). "The hunt for Scott Erskine The long and costly trail leading to Erskine's conviction in slayings". Union Tribune. Archived from the original on August 16, 2010. Retrieved November 3, 2017.
  213. ^ Elizabeth Hernandez and Sam Tabachnik (January 28, 2022). "Police ID serial killer more than 40 years after the murders of 4 women in Denver, Adams County". The Denver Post. Archived from the original on January 28, 2022.
  214. ^ Robert Jablon (May 6, 2022). "Man who beat homeless men to death in series of L.A. attacks sentenced to life in prison". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on May 29, 2022. Retrieved May 29, 2022.
  215. ^ writer (September 19, 1993). "Former Isle resident Evans gets death sentence in Miss". Galveston Daily News. Galveston, Texas. Associated Press. Archived from the original on November 11, 2023. Retrieved December 12, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
  216. ^ Christopher Burch; Ashley Campbell; Brittany Carroll; Heather Harmon. "Gary Charles Evans" (PDF). Radford University. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 13, 2018. Retrieved November 3, 2017.
  217. ^ Hall, Jim, and Kari Pugh (June 14, 2004). "The making of a murderer". Fredericksburg Free Lance–Star. Archived from the original on January 23, 2013.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  218. ^ Erika Martin (July 19, 2019). "L.A. Man Gets 4 Life Sentences for 2010 Series of Violent Home-Invasion Robbery Killings". KTLA. Archived from the original on April 10, 2022. Retrieved April 10, 2022.
  219. ^ John O'Brien (March 9, 1994). "THE EYLER LEGACY: 21 DEATHS MURDERER ADMITTED GRISLY 2-STATE SPREE". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on November 2, 2012. Retrieved May 30, 2010.
  220. ^ Mara Bovsun: The casual horror behind Christine Falling, the Florida baby-sitter from hell Archived June 12, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, article from November 17, 2012 on nydailynews.com, accessed on April 15, 2016
  221. ^ "Ohio executes John Fautenberry, the trucker who went on a killing spree". The Plain Dealer. July 14, 2009. Archived from the original on July 14, 2020. Retrieved July 14, 2020.
  222. ^ "Convicted Ill. serial killer charged in Wis. death. October 27, 2009". October 27, 2009. Archived from the original on July 7, 2021. Retrieved September 2, 2020.
  223. ^ Shirish Date (January 13, 1990). "Ex-aide pleads guilty to 2nd murder". Orlando Sentinel. Archived from the original on June 16, 2022. Retrieved June 16, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  224. ^ Ovalle, David (August 5, 2013). "Miami killer John Errol Ferguson executed". Miami Herald. Archived from the original on June 10, 2021. Retrieved May 9, 2022.
  225. ^ Josh Dutton (September 1, 2021). "ID of plane crash victim leads to incredible twist in murder of three women". Yahoo! News. Archived from the original on December 10, 2021.
  226. ^ Patt Morrison & Louis Sahagun (June 29, 1986). "Survivalist Sought for Questioning in 3 Ambush Slayings Captured". Los Angeles Times. p. 1. Archived from the original on April 21, 2022. Retrieved April 21, 2022.
  227. ^ David K. Frasier (September 1996). Murder Cases of the Twentieth Century – Biographies and Bibliographies of 280 Convicted or Accused Killers. McFarland & Company. ISBN 0-7864-3031-1.
  228. ^ "Drowns Victims; Tries To Kill Self; Husband Discovers Tragedy". Bangor Daily News. March 9, 1954. Archived from the original on March 16, 2023. Retrieved March 16, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  229. ^ "ROULETTE MURDERS: 35 YEARS HAVE PASSED". EndeavorNews. November 15, 2008. Archived from the original on December 28, 2021.
  230. ^ "SERIAL KILLER GETS MORE PRISON TIME". Reno Gazette-Journal. August 21, 2011. Archived from the original on August 16, 2022. Retrieved August 15, 2022.
  231. ^ "Convicted killer faces Florida charges". Lincoln Journal Star. April 18, 1998 – via Newspapers.com.
  232. ^ Jack Leahy (March 30, 1992). "40 years for murderer-rapist". Daily News. Archived from the original on May 11, 2022. Retrieved May 11, 2022.
  233. ^ Cruz, Mike (June 28, 2006). "Ford guilty on all counts". The Sun. Archived from the original on October 24, 2006.
  234. ^ Cruz, Mike (August 10, 2006). "Jury: Death for Ford". Inland Valley Daily Bulletin. Archived from the original on August 12, 2006.
  235. ^ Cullen Browder (October 8, 2003). "Jury Sentences Linwood Forte To Death In Nightstalker Cases". WRAL-TV. Archived from the original on July 17, 2022. Retrieved July 17, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  236. ^ "The Story of the Murderer Who Became a Monk". NCR. July 31, 2018. Archived from the original on April 15, 2022. Retrieved March 21, 2022.
  237. ^ Rosen, Fred (July 1, 2015). Body Dump: Kendall Francois, the Poughkeepsie Serial Killer. Open Road Media. ISBN 978-1-5040-2264-4. Archived from the original on November 11, 2023. Retrieved October 6, 2020.
  238. ^ Ayton, Mel (2011). Dark Soul of the South: The Life and Crimes of Racist Killer Joseph Paul Franklin. Potomac Press, Inc.
  239. ^ "Man Found Guilty For All 10 'Grim Sleeper' Killings Of Women". The Huffington Post. May 5, 2016. Archived from the original on July 6, 2017. Retrieved May 3, 2016.
  240. ^ Becca van Sambeck (July 11, 2021). "Mother And Daughter's Murder Case, Stalled By Florida Hurricane, Finally Solved Years Later". Oxygen. Archived from the original on September 12, 2022. Retrieved September 13, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  241. ^ Linedecker, Clifford L. (1980). The Man Who Killed Boys: A True Story of Mass Murder in a Chicago Suburb. St. Martin's Press. ISBN 0-312-51157-4. OCLC 5564916.
  242. ^ Sullivan, Terry; Maiken, Peter T. (2000). Killer Clown: The John Wayne Gacy Murders. Pinnacle Books. ISBN 0-7860-1422-9. OCLC 156783287.
  243. ^ Biondi, Ray; Hecox, Walter (1988). All his father's sins: inside the Gerald Gallego sex-slave murders. Rocklin, California: Prima Pub. & Communications. ISBN 978-0-914629-34-4.
  244. ^ Bill Kelly (September 14, 2018). "Garcia death sentence comes ten years after first of four Omaha murders". Nebraska Public Media. Archived from the original on June 11, 2022.
  245. ^ "Summary of the execution of Ray Gardner". M.E. Grenander Department of Special Collections & Archives. September 29, 1951. Archived from the original on May 11, 2022. Retrieved May 11, 2022.
  246. ^ "Santiago Garduno suspect". The Santa Fe New Mexican. July 20, 1933. p. 5. Archived from the original on April 27, 2022. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  247. ^ Pelisek, Christine (November 25, 2010) "The Chiller Killer – Michael Gargiulo, Accused of Killing Ashton Kutcher's Girlfriend and Other L.A. Beauties, Got Close as the Helpful Air-Conditioning Repairman" Archived December 24, 2014, at the Wayback Machine. LA Weekly. Retrieved August 3, 2012.
  248. ^ "'Hollywood Ripper' Sentenced to Death for Killing, Mutilating Women". NBC Los Angeles. July 16, 2021. Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 17, 2021.
  249. ^ "Newly released man arrested in Tulsa death". Associated Press. October 23, 1999. Archived from the original on May 17, 2022. Retrieved May 16, 2022.
  250. ^ Noe, Denise. "Carlton Gary: The Columbus, Georgia Stocking Strangler". Crime Library. truTV. Archived from the original on December 10, 2012. Retrieved April 7, 2013.
  251. ^ Donald H. Gaskins; Wilton Earle (1992). Final Truth: The Autobiography of a Serial Killer. Adept. ISBN 978-0-9632422-0-4.
  252. ^ "Jury sentences man to death for 2011 killing". Arkansas Online. March 20, 2015. Archived from the original on January 26, 2022. Retrieved January 26, 2022.
  253. ^ "Electrocuted Xenia Slayer Requested Eyes Removed And Given To Eye Bank". Bucyrus Telegraph-Forum. July 3, 1948. Archived from the original on July 21, 2022. Retrieved July 21, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  254. ^ Reitz, Stephanie (December 12, 2010). "Handyman admits to killing at least 8 Mass. women". NBC News. AP. Archived from the original on May 19, 2016. Retrieved May 26, 2020.
  255. ^ a b c d Schneck, Robert Damon (2014). "Ku Klux Klowns: Grim Rippers". Mrs. Wakeman vs. the Anti-Christ: And Other Strange-but-true Tales From American History. [S.l.]: Penguin Books. ISBN 978-1-58542-944-8.
  256. ^ a b c Ramsland, Katherine. (2005) The Human Predator: A Historical Chronicle of Serial Murder and Forensic Investigation, Berkley Books, ISBN 978-0-425-20765-9 p. 220.
  257. ^ Mills, Steve; Wilson, Terry; Osnos, Evan. "STATE SAYS IT CONVICTED THE WRONG SERIAL KILLER". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on May 16, 2021. Retrieved October 16, 2018.
  258. ^ Dremann, Sue (January 10, 2023). "Serial killer John Getreu pleads guilty to 1973 murder of Leslie Perlov". Palo Alto Weekly. Archived from the original on January 12, 2023. Retrieved January 12, 2023.
  259. ^ Norman, Abby (April 15, 2016). "Why Did Janie Lou Gibbs Murder Her Entire Family?". medium.com. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved November 1, 2017.
  260. ^ "Keith Gibson, suspected serial killer, gets life sentence after convicted of 2 Delaware murders". CBS News. November 14, 2023. Archived from the original on November 30, 2023.
  261. ^ "Negro Ready To Hang Confesses To Ten Murders". South Bend News-Times. July 24, 1920. Archived from the original on August 6, 2020. Retrieved May 21, 2019.
  262. ^ Nicholson, Rebecca (February 2, 2018). "Death Row 2018 with Trevor McDonald review – clear-eyed detachment from the veteran journalist". The Guardian. Archived from the original on June 15, 2018. Retrieved April 10, 2018.
  263. ^ Murphy, Kay (2008). Tainted Legacy: The Story of Alleged Serial Killer Bertha Gifford. PublishAmerica. ISBN 978-1-60563-803-4.
  264. ^ Phleps, M. William (2003). Perfect Poison. Pinnacle Books. ISBN 0-7860-1550-0.
  265. ^ Pengelly, Ella (February 8, 2019). "Bernard Giles: Story behind the serial killer and the crimes he committed". Cambridge News. Archived from the original on April 14, 2019. Retrieved October 18, 2020.
  266. ^ "Judge: Gillis Jury Can See Confession Letters". WAFB. WAFB Channel 9 Baton Rouge. Archived from the original on January 30, 2016. Retrieved January 22, 2016.
  267. ^ "Baton Rouge Serial Killer Sean Vincent Gillis Finally Goes to Trial". Investigation Discovery: Bizarre Crimes. July 22, 2008. Archived from the original on November 11, 2012. Retrieved January 22, 2016.
  268. ^ Hollingsworth, Heather (March 17, 2007). "Kansas City man guilty of murdering six women". LJWorld. Associated Press. Archived from the original on June 7, 2011. Retrieved March 6, 2011.
  269. ^ Louwagie, Pam (December 22, 2015). "Billy Glaze, convicted in 1980s Mpls. serial killings, has died". Star Tribune. Archived from the original on March 24, 2021. Retrieved December 22, 2015.
  270. ^ Louwagie, Pam (June 3, 2014). "Citing new DNA in decades-old murders, lawyers ask for new trial". Minneapolis Star Tribune. Archived from the original on July 25, 2014. Retrieved June 13, 2014.
  271. ^ Owens, Michael (September 7, 2011). "Gleason given death penalty for each of two prison inmates strangled to death". NewsAdvance.com. Archived from the original on April 18, 2022. Retrieved February 21, 2022.
  272. ^ "Killer Driver: Gentle Giant Or Wild One?". The New York Times. Associated Press. April 24, 1995. Archived from the original on April 11, 2020. Retrieved July 29, 2022.
  273. ^ "The Mystery of the Hobo Jungles". Archived from the original on October 30, 2021. Retrieved October 30, 2021.
  274. ^ Sean Emery (February 6, 2017). "Steven Gordon receives death penalty for kidnapping, killing 4 women in Orange County". Orange County Register. Archived from the original on May 27, 2022. Retrieved May 27, 2022.
  275. ^ Steve Monahan; Kyle Carlson; Renee Arellano; Danielle Brown. "David Alan Gore "The Killing Cousins"" (PDF). maamodt. Department of Psychology Radford University. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 23, 2018. Retrieved February 20, 2015.
  276. ^ Lucas, Kelsey (May 4, 2014). "Meet the Serial Killer Who Murdered Living Babies". The Daily Signal. Retrieved September 2, 2024.
  277. ^ "Kermit Gosnell butchered women and babies for decades". The Independent. May 26, 2023. Retrieved September 2, 2024. By the end of the search, authorities had found 47 aborted fetuses and infants stored at the facility – including one late-term infant frozen inside a water bottle. [...] At least two women are also known to have died.
  278. ^ Staff, Crimesider (May 14, 2013). "Kermit Gosnell Update: Convicted Pa. abortion doctor gets life in prison - CBS News". www.cbsnews.com. Retrieved September 2, 2024.
  279. ^ "Philadelphia abortion doctor sentenced to three life terms in jail". Associated Press. May 15, 2013. A 2011 grand jury investigation into Gosnell's alleged prescription drug trafficking led to the gruesome findings about his abortion clinic. During an FBI raid, authorities found 47 aborted fetuses stored in clinic freezers, jars of tiny severed feet, bloodstained furniture and dirty medical instruments, along with cats roaming the premises.
  280. ^ "Take a Chilling Look Inside the Baseline Killer Case". Phoenix New Times. November 10, 2011. Archived from the original on April 23, 2015. Retrieved November 2, 2017.
  281. ^ a b "Nation: Lesbian Sentenced in Murders". Los Angeles Times. October 11, 1989. ISSN 0458-3035. Retrieved September 17, 2016.
  282. ^ a b "2 HELD IN DEATHS AT NURSING HOME". The New York Times. December 6, 1988. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved September 17, 2016.
  283. ^ Heine, Kurt (1988). 'Marty' Graham Guilty of 7 Murders Archived April 8, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, Philly.com, April 27, 1988; accessed March 27, 2016
  284. ^ Steiger, Cloyd (August 16, 2020). "Half a century after 4 murders rocked a community and a courtroom, 'Seattle's Forgotten Serial Killer' explores the case of Gary Gene Grant". The Seattle Times. Archived from the original on January 22, 2021.
  285. ^ Treaster, Joseph B. (January 12, 1977). "Suspect Is Accused of Murdering 4 Young Men in the Last 4 Years". The New York Times. p. 24. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on October 6, 2022. Retrieved October 7, 2022.
  286. ^ "Killer of 7 Executed After a 20-Year Stay On Texas Death Row". The New York Times. February 28, 1996. Archived from the original on July 12, 2012.
  287. ^ Jackman, Jay. "23 Felony Count Indictments Against Suspected Serial Killer". WMFD. Archived from the original on October 26, 2016. Retrieved September 23, 2016.
  288. ^ "Crowd in court applauds death sentence for Shawn Grate". Mansfield News Journal. June 1, 2018. Archived from the original on March 10, 2019. Retrieved June 1, 2018.
  289. ^ "Serial killer Grate pleads guilty to killing 2 women in Richland County". Mansfield News Journal. March 1, 2019. Retrieved February 22, 2020.
  290. ^ "Death-row's Grate gets prison term for Marion murder, his first". Mansfield News Journal. September 11, 2019. Retrieved February 22, 2020.
  291. ^ Majidi, Afarin (September 14, 2015). "Dana Sue Gray, the Shopaholic Who Murdered Old Women to Finance Her Shopping Sprees | First to Know". firsttoknow.com. Archived from the original on July 22, 2018. Retrieved October 9, 2017.
  292. ^ Bowers, Karen. "HARD TIME". Westword. Archived from the original on October 3, 2023. Retrieved October 7, 2023.
  293. ^ Times-Dispatch, FRANK GREEN Richmond (January 17, 2017). "Ricky Gray set to be executed for 2006 murder wave that claimed two Richmond families". Richmond Times-Dispatch. Archived from the original on January 18, 2022. Retrieved January 18, 2022.
  294. ^ Barrett, Barbara (July 28, 2008). "Bush approves execution of soldier, first in 50 years". McClatchy. Archived from the original on August 13, 2008. Retrieved January 7, 2010.
  295. ^ "In the Matter of Ricky Lee Green, Petitioner, 39 F.3d 582 (5th Cir. 1994)". Justia Law. Archived from the original on March 30, 2019. Retrieved October 7, 2023.
  296. ^ Troy Taylor. "AMERICA'S FIRST "PUBLIC ENEMY" The Life & Crimes of Samuel Green". prairieghosts.com. Archived from the original on October 17, 2014. Retrieved March 15, 2014.
  297. ^ C.T. Revere (January 23, 1997). "Greenawalt executed for murders". Tucson Citizen. Archived from the original on November 29, 2021.
  298. ^ Nelson, Sarah (April 5, 2022). "Police use DNA to link Harry Edward Greenwell, who has Iowa ties, to cold case killings in Indiana, Kentucky". Des Moines Register. Archived from the original on April 5, 2022.
  299. ^ Newton, Michael (1990). Hunting Humans: An Encyclopedia of Modern Serial Killers. Loompanics Unlimited. ISBN 978-1-55950-026-5.
  300. ^ "Arizona Executes Man for Killing Couple in 1973 Rampage". Los Angeles Times. June 4, 1998. Archived from the original on September 5, 2021.
  301. ^ "KIDNAPPER-SLAYER EXECUTED IN TEXAS". Deseret News. November 19, 1992. Archived from the original on August 9, 2022. Retrieved August 9, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  302. ^ McCaslin, Dennis (July 5, 2020). "Pope County woman says she still loved her father despite his dark and sinister crimes". Today in Fort Smith. Archived from the original on May 10, 2021. Retrieved September 18, 2022.
  303. ^ "20 Years Later, Killer Refuses to Reveal Bodies' Location". Fox News. January 17, 2015. Archived from the original on September 25, 2022. Retrieved September 24, 2022.
  304. ^ "Colo. Authorities: Deceased serial killer Vincent Groves may have had up to 20 victims from 1970s – '80s. MARCH 7, 2012". CBS News. March 7, 2012. Archived from the original on June 6, 2020. Retrieved June 15, 2020.
  305. ^ "Convicted Serial Killer Jose Guerrero Going to Death Row". KFSN-TV. June 23, 2009. Retrieved September 17, 2022.
  306. ^ Duke, Thomas S. (Thomas Samuel) (October 7, 1910). "Celebrated criminal cases of America". San Francisco, Cal. : James H. Barry Company. Retrieved October 7, 2023 – via Internet Archive.
  307. ^ "'Gypsy Hill Killer' sentenced to two life terms in prison". October 11, 2018.
  308. ^ "Confession of a Murderer". Buffalo Courier-Express. March 19, 1849 – via Newspapers.com.
  309. ^ "A Murderous Maniac – The Many Crimes Charged Against Lizzie Halliday, A mania Like Jack The Ripper" Frederick News, Maryland, U.S. 11 September 1893
  310. ^ Hawkins, Stephen (June 27, 2024). "Oakhurst man sentenced to life without parole for 3 murders in Fresno". KMPH.
  311. ^ "Confessed Five Murders". Piqua Daily Call. December 7, 1901.
  312. ^ "Texas Man Who Killed 5 Relatives Executed". KXAS-TV. June 2, 2009. Retrieved December 26, 2021.
  313. ^ Martin, Reagan (July 9, 2013). Hunted on Ice: The Search for Alaskan Serial Killer Robert Hansen. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. p. 116. ISBN 978-1-4909-5906-1.
  314. ^ Musgrave, Jon. "Frontier serial killers: The Harpes", American Weekend – The Daily Register, Harrisburg, Illinois, October 23, 1998.
  315. ^ Ronald K. Fitten (January 16, 1999). "Triple Killer Chills Courtroom During His Sentencing – Harris Gets 94 Years for 3 Women's Deaths". The Seattle Times.
  316. ^ "Michigan man's bid to overturn murder convictions halted". Associated Press. June 28, 2017. Archived from the original on December 12, 2021.
  317. ^ "Execution Report: Robert Harris – Page 1". www.txexecutions.org. Retrieved April 26, 2022.
  318. ^ "Stabber Gets Life Terms". The Daily Review. November 18, 1977 – via Newspapers.com.
  319. ^ Diane Lewis (April 21, 1989). "Bridgewater patient dies; suicide seen". The Boston Globe – via Newspapers.com.
  320. ^ Kass, John (March 3, 2005). "Some cases are too hot even for cops' comfort". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on March 27, 2022.
  321. ^ Holmes, Ronald, & Holmes, Stephen. (2009). Serial Murder 3rd ed. Sage Publications, Inc.
  322. ^ News, The Eastern New Mexico. "Hassell offered detailed confession". The Eastern New Mexico News. Retrieved April 8, 2022. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  323. ^ Keen, Amber; Lewis, George; Stone, Kara; Lucas, Andrew (2005). "Charles Ray Hatcher" (PDF). Radford University Department of Psychology. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 4, 2016.
  324. ^ Kiefer, Michael (March 13, 2009). "Hausner found guilty on 6 of 8 murder charges". The Arizona Republic. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved February 18, 2020.
  325. ^ "Daytona Beach serial killer spared death sentence by jury, sentenced to life in prison". The Daytona Beach News-Journal. Retrieved March 3, 2022.
  326. ^ Cheryl Nordby Schmidt (February 20, 1987). "Drifter guilty of strangling Polk woman". Tampa Tribune. p. 33 – via Newspapers.com.
  327. ^ Olsen, Gregg (1997). Starvation Heights: The True Story of an American Doctor and the Murder of a British Heiress. Warner Books. ISBN 0-446-60341-4.
  328. ^ "Sisters' Husbands Are Murdered Just One Month Apart By Hitman — Who Ordered The Killings?". Oxygen Official Site. January 31, 2021. Retrieved August 23, 2023.
  329. ^ "William Heirens, known as the 'Lipstick Killer,' dead". Chicago Tribune. March 6, 2012. Retrieved March 6, 2012.
  330. ^ Young, Jason (Summer 2001). "Kentucky Cannibal in Cariboo: A Story of the Killer, Boone Helm". The Gold Rush Trail Journal. 2 (1). British Columbia, Canada: Ron Young: 9, 12, 14, 16. ISBN 0-7627-3624-0.
  331. ^ Hough, Emerson (1905). "Old West Legends: Boone Helm – Murderer, Cannibal & Thief".
  332. ^ "To appeal Henley's conviction". The Journal. Meriden, Connecticut. Associated Press. July 17, 1974. p. 18.
  333. ^ "John Henry, Pasco man who killed wife, boy, is executed". Tampa Bay Times. June 19, 2014. Archived from the original on January 4, 2022.
  334. ^ "Los Angeles Serial Killer Convicted For 2014 Shooting Rampage That Killed Five, Wounded Seven". Oxygen Official Site. May 27, 2022. Retrieved October 25, 2022.
  335. ^ "Texas executes Hernandez for 2001 slaying of woman abducted from San Antonio bus stop". Fox News. November 14, 2012. Retrieved December 26, 2021.
  336. ^ Hughes-Kirchubel, Linda. "Jury finds Herzog guilty". recordnet.com. Retrieved February 20, 2016.
  337. ^ McLaughlin, Vance. The Postcard Killer: The True Story of America's First Profiled Serial Killer and How the Police Brought Him Down, Thunder's Mouth Press, New York, 2006.
  338. ^ "Slaying Of 4 Aiken People Now Admitted". The Greenville News. August 20, 1957. Retrieved January 16, 2022.
  339. ^ "60 Slayer sentenced to death. March 21, 2007". March 21, 2007.
  340. ^ "Five-time killer executed in Alabama electric chair". AP NEWS. Retrieved April 26, 2022.
  341. ^ Julie Montaro (October 30, 2018). "Convicted serial killer Gary Michael Hilton's appeal denied". WCTV.
  342. ^ Jeff Coen (March 12, 2004). "Man admits in court to strangling 3 women". Chicago Tribune. p. 7. Retrieved October 7, 2022.
  343. ^ "Convicted Cop Killer Put To Death Wednesday". Tyler Morning Telegraph. December 7, 2000 – via Newspapers.com.
  344. ^ Borowski, John (November 2005). Estrada, Dimas (ed.). The Strange Case of Dr. H. H. Holmes. West Hollywood, California, U.S.: Waterfront Productions. ISBN 0-9759185-1-6.
  345. ^ Geary, Rick (2003). The Beast of Chicago: An Account of the Life and Crimes of Herman W. Mudgett, Known to the World as H. H. Holmes. New York City: NBM Publishing. ISBN 1-56163-365-8.
  346. ^ Barbara Hoberock (March 26, 2003). "OC man put to death for 1988 double slaying". Tulsa World. Archived from the original on August 4, 2022. Retrieved August 4, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  347. ^ "From meth to murder: How a small-town Iowa boy became the state's first death row inmate in 50 years". www.desmoinesregister.com. July 12, 2020. Retrieved May 7, 2022.
  348. ^ "Serial killer, rapist gets life without parole". Associated Press. September 15, 2006. Retrieved September 11, 2022.
  349. ^ David J. Krajicek (September 9, 2018). "Sick spree of the Mohawk Ripper". New York Daily News.
  350. ^ "Serial killer says he hopes his "slow, painful death in prison" will comfort families". CBS News. November 17, 2017.
  351. ^ "7th victim named in Connecticut serial killer case". CBS News. June 9, 2015.
  352. ^ Bearak, Barry (May 22, 1994), "COLUMN ONE : A Mother Who Lost Five Babies: One after another, Waneta Hoyt's children died. Sudden Infant Death Syndrome was blamed. Years later, Hoyt said she killed them—then recanted. Now, she faces murder trial amid a swirl of questions", Los Angeles Times
  353. ^ "Oakland man sentenced to die". East Bay Times. June 11, 2005. Retrieved August 8, 2022.
  354. ^ "Serial killer: Michael Hughes". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved June 26, 2012.
  355. ^ "Pleasanton serial killer parole bid is denied". January 25, 2006.
  356. ^ Tim O'Neil (July 6, 2000). "Lawyer says client convulsed violently during execution". St. Louis Post-Dispatch – via Newspapers.com.
  357. ^ Gary Hendricks (May 6, 1987). "Man gets 8 life terms in stranglings". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution.
  358. ^ "Utah woman Megan Huntsman jailed for killing babies". BBC News. April 20, 2015.
  359. ^ Payne, Ed (April 21, 2015). "Utah mom admits killing 6 babies after giving birth". CNN.
  360. ^ "Babies killed by mother after birth in Utah home, police say". ABC7 Los Angeles.
  361. ^ Clarke Morrison (September 29, 2005). "TV show asks: Are there more murders?". Asheville Citizen-Times.
  362. ^ "State v. Ingle (1994)". July 29, 1994. Retrieved May 1, 2022.
  363. ^ Davis, Rich (April 9, 2008). "Notorious killer Leslie Irvin gripped Tri-State in fear in mid-1950s". Evansville Courier & Press. Archived from the original on March 3, 2013. Retrieved March 13, 2012.
  364. ^ "Irvin pleads guilty to murders of 3 women, gets life in prison". News-Press & Gazette Company. October 4, 1991. Retrieved February 6, 2022.
  365. ^ "Killer of 9 Women On W est Side Gets 4 Life Sentences". The New York Times. July 7, 1976.
  366. ^ "Does Charles Jackson Have More Victims? JULY 29, 2019". July 29, 2019. Archived from the original on December 16, 2019. Retrieved December 2, 2019.
  367. ^ "Second suspect charged in teen's 2020 Little Rock slaying | Arkansas Democrat Gazette". www.arkansasonline.com. August 5, 2022.
  368. ^ "Little Rock teen pleads guilty to four murder charges, sentenced to 50 years". January 10, 2024.
  369. ^ Beth Nakamura (January 2022). "Homer L. Jackson III sentenced at Multnomah County Courthouse for serial killings". The Oregonian. Archived from the original on March 7, 2022.
  370. ^ "One Tough Temptress". Daily News. May 17, 1992. Retrieved August 30, 2024 – via newspapers.com.
  371. ^ "Area Prostitutes Frightened by Series of Deaths. Sandy Little Identified as Body in the Box". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. February 22, 1991. p. 3.
  372. ^ "Nurse sentenced to life for killing 10 patients". The Marshall News Messenger. October 6, 2006.
  373. ^ "Jackson gets new sentence". Statesman Journal. February 9, 1983 – via Newspapers.com.
  374. ^ "Execution Report: Desmond Jennings – Page 1". www.txexecutions.org. Retrieved January 5, 2022.
  375. ^ "A Fresno County jury recommended the death penalty for a man convicted of killing four women. JULY 4, 1986". Los Angeles Times. July 4, 1986.
  376. ^ Kreuger, Peggy; Kendra Justice & Amy Hunt (March 2006). "Keith Hunter Jesperson: Happy Face Killer" (PDF). Radford University Department of Psychology. Retrieved August 21, 2010.
  377. ^ "Arrest in Murder Brings 'Butcher Slayings' Checkup". The Los Angeles Times. July 16, 1940. p. 21. Retrieved March 1, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  378. ^ Louis Galvan (May 30, 2008). "DNA heats up a 25-year-old cold case". The Fresno Bee.
  379. ^ Tina A. Brown (February 14, 2004). "Johnson Found Guilty of 3 Murders". Hartford Courant.
  380. ^ Tony Reid (September 14, 2009). "Police solve two cases from 1980s tied to 1984 Halloween murders". Herald & Review. Archived from the original on August 23, 2021. Retrieved July 8, 2022.
  381. ^ "Suspected serial killer/rapist gets another 100 years in prison". WFLD. September 21, 2015. Retrieved July 24, 2022.
  382. ^ Chris Casteel (November 26, 2019). "Man who killed girlfriend, infant loses final appeal". The Oklahoman. Archived from the original on August 4, 2022.
  383. ^ Kershaw, Sarah. (2000). "Connected in Friendship, and in Shared Addictions" [permanent dead link]. The New York Times. Retrieved August 7, 2007.
  384. ^ "Ryan Commutes All Illinois Death Sentences". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. January 12, 2003. p. 13. Retrieved January 25, 2022.
  385. ^ Joe Lambe (March 20, 2004). "Killer's deal angers victims' families". Kansas City Star.
  386. ^ Bever, Lindsey (May 26, 2017). "'Angel of Death' nurse charged with killing another baby, suspected in up to 60 other deaths". The Washington Post.
  387. ^ Hauser, Christine (June 23, 2017). "Texas Nurse Suspected of Killing Up to 60 Children Is Charged With Murder". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved June 23, 2017.
  388. ^ King, Wayne (February 6, 1984). "Five Given Injections Quit Breathing, Doctor Says In Nurse's Trial". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved June 23, 2017.
  389. ^ "Former Nurse Indicted in Texas Child Injury Case". The New York Times. November 22, 1983. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved June 23, 2017.
  390. ^ Bruce Vielmetti (May 4, 2012). "Even in death, 'The Mule' confused with more prolific serial killer". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Archived from the original on July 2, 2022. Retrieved July 4, 2022.
  391. ^ Rafael Olmeda (March 21, 2019). "A serial rapist took the blame for South Florida woman's murder. A serial killer was really the culprit". Sun-Sentinel. Archived from the original on November 4, 2020.
  392. ^ "Confessed to Killing 13". Keowee Courier. June 30, 1915.
  393. ^ "Willie Jones". Daily Press. May 16, 1991. p. 21. Retrieved March 23, 2022.
  394. ^ Pettit, Mark (1990). A Need to Kill. Ballantine Books. ISBN 978-0-8041-0785-3.
  395. ^ "Anthony Joyner, convicted of raping and killing six elderly..." UPI. May 5, 1984. Archived from the original on March 21, 2022.
  396. ^ Jennifer Valdes (June 5, 2003). "CONVICTED KILLER GETS FOUR LIFE TERMS". Sun-Sentinel.
  397. ^ a b "Federal jury finds businessmen guilty in kidnapping, killing of five". Los Angeles Times. January 18, 2007. Retrieved January 17, 2022.
  398. ^ Schriber, Flora (1984). Th Shoemaker. New York: Nal Penguin INC.
  399. ^ "Unabomber — FBI". Retrieved October 7, 2023.
  400. ^ Dan DeWitt (August 20, 2013). "Edwin Bernard 'Mike' Kaprat and the bad old days of serial killers". Tampa Bay Times. Archived from the original on January 13, 2022. Retrieved June 27, 2022.
  401. ^ "Suspect said confessed to more "trash-bag" killings". Times Daily (UPI). Florence, Alabama. January 5, 1978. Retrieved September 19, 2010.
  402. ^ Rohde, David (December 21, 2000). "Manhattan Man Guilty in Rape and Murder Spree". The New York Times.
  403. ^ "Keith Died in Chair; Killed Greist Here 25 Yrs. Ago Today". Chicago Tribune. July 24, 1959.
  404. ^ Jillian Daley (December 30, 2015). "Man sentenced in 1988 slaying of LO couple". Lake Oswego Review.
  405. ^ Wes Ferguson (October 15, 2008). "Kelly apologizes before execution for deaths of Spring Hill family". The Lufkin Daily News. Archived from the original on March 28, 2022.
  406. ^ "Justice Overtakes the Kellys". The Sun. January 3, 1888.
  407. ^ Cheney, Margaret (1976). The Co-ed Killer. Walker. ISBN 0-8027-0514-6.
  408. ^ Branden Cobb (August 13, 2013). "Israel Keyes Update: Alaska serial killer linked to at least 11 deaths, FBI says". CBS News. Retrieved March 31, 2014.
  409. ^ Henderson, Bruce (2013). Trace Evidence: The Hunt for the I-5 Serial Killer. BruceHendersonBooks. ISBN 978-0-9894675-1-3.
  410. ^ SANDELL, Clayton (July 10, 2009). "FBI Informant Charged With Four Murders". abc News. Retrieved November 3, 2017.
  411. ^ Hays, James C. (1997). "I'm just an Ordinary Girl": The Sharon Kinne Story. Leathers Publishing. ISBN 1-890622-10-9.
  412. ^ "Offender Details". appgateway.drc.ohio.gov. Retrieved October 7, 2023.
  413. ^ "Police: Anthony Kirkland suspect in several murders – FOX19.com-Cincinnati News, Weather & Sports". Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved November 3, 2017.
  414. ^ "Juice Ended Career". Daily Capital Journal. August 19, 1904.
  415. ^ "Florida executes triple killer Thomas Knight".
  416. ^ "Thomas Knight, who killed Miami couple and a prison guard, executed | Miami Herald". Miami Herald. Archived from the original on March 28, 2016.
  417. ^ "Andrew Skerritt: Thomas Knight is poster boy for the death penalty". December 3, 2013.
  418. ^ "Robert Knighton #855". www.clarkprosecutor.org. Retrieved April 30, 2022.
  419. ^ Sandy Fawkes, Killing Time, 1977, Taplinger Publishing Co, London
  420. ^ Sandy Fawkes, Natural Born Killer: In Love and on the Road with a Serial Killer, 2004, John Blake Publishing, London
  421. ^ "DNA from Parsippany murder found at convicted killer's request". Daily Record. February 7, 2018. Retrieved December 6, 2021.
  422. ^ "Killer's prison-transfer request outrages N.J. victims' families". NJ.com. April 1, 2019. Retrieved December 6, 2021.
  423. ^ Ortiz, Erik (May 26, 2017). "South Carolina 'Serial Killer' Todd Kohlhepp Pleads Guilty in 7 Murders". NBC News. Retrieved May 26, 2017.
  424. ^ "Todd Kohlhepp pleads guilty to murdering 7 over 13 years". CNN. May 26, 2017. Retrieved May 26, 2017.
  425. ^ Ramsland, Katherine. (2005) The Human Predator: A Historical Chronicle of Serial Murder and Forensic Investigation, Berkley Books, ISBN 978-0-425-20765-9 p. 220.
  426. ^ "'Sick to my stomach:' Man who killed 3 young women in 1972 to go free". mlive. November 21, 2020. Retrieved March 6, 2022.
  427. ^ McDougal, Dennis (1992) [1991]. Angel of Darkness: The True Story of Randy Kraft and the Most Heinous Murder Spree of the Century. Warner Books. ISBN 978-0-7088-5342-9.
  428. ^ "Serial killer gets 13 life terms". United Press International. April 5, 2008. Retrieved April 7, 2008. [permanent dead link]
  429. ^ Kenneth Dean (January 30, 2015). "Ladd apologized to murder victim's family just prior to execution". Tyler Morning Telegraph. Archived from the original on September 20, 2022. Retrieved September 16, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  430. ^ Michael Graczyk (February 10, 2004). "Convicted killer of 10-year-old he impregnated executed". Plainview Daily Herald. Archived from the original on July 6, 2022. Retrieved July 6, 2022.
  431. ^ Lasseter, Don (2000). Die For Me: The Terrifying True Story of the Charles Ng & Leonard Lake Torture Murders. Pinnacle Books. ISBN 978-0-7860-1926-7.
  432. ^ a b Alan., Fox, James (2005). Extreme killing: understanding serial and mass murder. Levin, Jack, 1941–. Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications. ISBN 0-7619-8857-2. OCLC 56672341.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  433. ^ a b Innes, Brian (2006). Serial killers. London: Quercus. ISBN 1-905204-36-1. OCLC 99802859.
  434. ^ a b Newton, Michael (2006). The encyclopedia of serial killers (2nd ed.). New York: Facts On File. ISBN 0-8160-6195-5. OCLC 57641508.
  435. ^ a b "Serial Killer Leonard Lake was Arrested (June 2, 1985) Crime Magazine". www.crimemagazine.com. Retrieved April 18, 2018.
  436. ^ Cosner Love, Victoria; Shannon, Lorelei (2011). Mad Madame Lalaurie. Charleston, South Carolina: The History Press. ISBN 978-1-60949-199-4.[permanent dead link]
  437. ^ Scott Charton (November 29, 1995). "Man Who Confessed to Many Slayings Executed in Missouri". Associated Press. Archived from the original on January 12, 2022.
  438. ^ Mitchell Zuckoff (October 2, 1986). "Drifter Convicted in Strangulations". Associated Press.
  439. ^ "Court upholds use of DNA found on killer's abandoned coffee cup". San Gabriel Valley Tribune. July 24, 2008.
  440. ^ "Officials confirm convicted serial killer Derrick Todd Lee has died". wafb.com. Raycom Media. January 21, 2016. Retrieved November 1, 2017.
  441. ^ a b "Serial Killers and Mass Murderers". ThoughtCo. Retrieved October 7, 2023.
  442. ^ "Two Licking County brothers have been arrested as suspects in the so-called .22-caliber killings". December 11, 1978. p. 7.
  443. ^ "Two Licking County brothers have been arrested as suspects in the so-called .22-caliber killings. Monday, December 11, 1978 – Page 7". December 11, 1978.
  444. ^ John Philip Sousa (January 21, 1971). "Candlelight Killer Found Strangled With Shirt in Cell". Press-Telegram. Associated Press. p. 1.
  445. ^ "Man Linked to 1976 Murder Now a Suspect in 12 Killings, 9 Rapes". January 17, 2020.
  446. ^ Vanapalli, Viswa (September 5, 2021). "Is William Lindsey Dead or Alive?". The Cinemaholic. Archived from the original on February 18, 2023. Retrieved February 21, 2023.
  447. ^ Gilbert Sandler (May 12, 1992). "Our last execution". The Baltimore Sun.
  448. ^ "Jerry Little gets life sentence. October 10, 1990". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. October 10, 1990. p. 1.
  449. ^ Lauren, Jillian (December 20, 2018). "How Serial Killer Samuel Little Was Caught". The Cut. Retrieved May 10, 2020.
  450. ^ "L.A. serial killer gets 3 life terms, screams, 'I didn't do it!'. September 25, 2014". Archived from the original on October 6, 2012. Retrieved August 16, 2018.
  451. ^ "Girl Slayer Pays Extreme Penalty". The Topeka State Journal. March 11, 1920.
  452. ^ Hickey, Eric W. (1991). Serial Murderers and Their Victims. Pacific Grove, California: Brooks/Cole. pp. 135–136. ISBN 0-534-15414-X.
  453. ^ Christine Vásconez (July 19, 1999). "Neal Bradley Long's rampage recalled". Dayton Daily News.
  454. ^ Susan Shroder (August 22, 2014). "Death penalty upheld in throat-slashing serial murders". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on September 19, 2023.
  455. ^ Karlin, Adam (February 17, 2016). "Henry Lee Lucas: The Confession Killer". The Lineup. Retrieved February 2, 2017.
  456. ^ Knowles, Hannah (October 12, 2019). "Confessions made him the most prolific serial killer in U.S. history. But is he telling the truth?". The Washington Post. Retrieved October 16, 2019.
  457. ^ Todd Leskanic (September 22, 2009). "Pinellas murderer commits suicide after fatally stabbing cellmate". WSNN-LD. Archived from the original on October 24, 2012.
  458. ^ Criminal History: Anjette Lyles poisoned 4 family members for money. Beimfohr, Chelsea. WMAZ-TV. 7 November 2019. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
  459. ^ "Georgia's most notorious murderess". Wilkes, Donald E. Flagpole magazine. 22 December 1999.
  460. ^ "18 years later, killer to appeal death sentence". VC Star. Associated Press. May 22, 2010. Retrieved August 28, 2021.
  461. ^ "Convicted murderer-rapist hangs himself in prison cell". The Reporter. March 2, 1987 – via Newspapers.com.
  462. ^ "East Cleveland serial killer Michael Madison convicted on 13 counts: 'He will never do this again'". cleveland.com. May 6, 2016. Retrieved May 6, 2016.
  463. ^ Hall, Susan (2020). The World Encyclopedia of Serial Killers: Volume Three, M–S. WildBlue Press. ISBN 9781952225338.
  464. ^ Davies, Tom (September 26, 2017). "Nurse serving 360 years in prison for killing 6 people at Indiana hospital dies". Chicago Tribune. Associated Press. Archived from the original on November 3, 2017. Retrieved November 3, 2017.
  465. ^ "Man gets life sentence for murdering 4 women". The Town Talk. April 6, 1998 – via Newspapers.com.
  466. ^ Montanaro, Domenico (March 18, 2019). "Supreme Court to take up D.C. sniper case, raising issue of sentencing minors". NPR. Retrieved March 18, 2019.
  467. ^ "Yahoo News – Latest News & Headlines". Yahoo News – Latest News & Headlines. Archived from the original on August 13, 2004.
  468. ^ "Mass slayer pleads guilty for life term". Miami Herald. August 5, 1982.
  469. ^ Rule, Ann (1993). "Rehabilitation of a Monster". A Rose for Her Grave and Other True Cases. Simon and Schuster. ISBN 978-0-671-79353-1.
  470. ^ "Detroit serial killer DeAngelo Martin takes plea deal in murder, sexual assault of several women". FOX 2 Detroit. September 2, 2022. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
  471. ^ "Detroit man sentenced in killings of 4 women, 2 sex assaults". AP NEWS. October 7, 2022. Retrieved October 7, 2022.
  472. ^ Rocco Parascandola and Ben Kochman (October 28, 2016). "EXCLUSIVE: Serial killer James Martin pleads guilty after his DNA was found on slain Bronx girl". New York Daily News. Archived from the original on July 6, 2020.
  473. ^ Gibbons, Bill R. (2003). Martin: Profile of the Gaffney Strangler. ASIN B000M14WCY.
  474. ^ Holland, Jim Jr. (1981). A reporter remembers the Gaffney strangler. ASIN B0006Y90O2. OCLC 9753173.
  475. ^ Martin, Tommy E. (1994). "I will kill again-- ": The Gaffney strangler story. Cherokee Chronicle. ASIN B0006QBD54.
  476. ^ "Rhonda". The Montgomery Advertiser. May 26, 1957. p. 1. Retrieved March 17, 2022.
  477. ^ "Livingston man gets three life terms for 3 murders; 4th sentence late this month". Associated Press. May 1, 1993. Retrieved December 14, 2021.
  478. ^ "Essex County man is held in death of elderly couple". The Philadelphia Inquirer. January 13, 1993. Retrieved December 14, 2021.
  479. ^ Paddock, Richard C. (August 22, 1993). "Crime and Punishment: If David Mason Keeps Tuesday's Date With the Gas Chamber, a Life of Torment and Violence Will Have Come Full Circle". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved April 17, 2013.
  480. ^ R. Joseph Gelarden (May 22, 1998). "Police say man killed local women". The Indianapolis Star. p. 2.
  481. ^ Jessica Gertler (April 23, 2021). "Admitted killer tak