List of countries by total fertility rate

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Map of countries by fertility rate, according to the Population Reference Bureau

This is a list of all sovereign states and dependencies by total fertility rate (TFR): the expected number of children born per woman in her child-bearing years.

Methodology[edit]

The first lists show the most recent year where there is published total fertility rate (TFR) data ranked by sovereign states and dependencies, and are ordered by organization type - Intergovernmental, Governmental or Non-governmental organization that searched, organized and published the data.

Country ranking by most recent years lists:

Intergovernmental organizations ranking lists

The United Nations Population Fund ranking is based on the data for the 2022 published online.[1] The United Nations Population Fund (formerly the United Nations Fund for Population Activities - UNFPA) is an UN agency aimed at improving reproductive and maternal health worldwide. This agency collects and analyses information on demography issues based on its own work and national sources.

The World Bank ranking list is based on the data for the year 2020 published online.[2] The World Bank is a United Nations international financial institution, a component of the World Bank Group, and a member of the United Nations Development Group, but it also collects and analyses information on demography issues based on international and national sources: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.

Note: Sometimes World Bank changes its figures of fertility rates for a certain year due to more accurate and updated information from sources. Because of that, sometimes it is necessary to update World Bank figures for fertility rates more than once for the same year.

Governmental organizations ranking lists

The CIA ranking list is sourced from the CIA World Factbook for the most recent year[3][4] unless otherwise specified. Sovereign states and countries are ranked. Some countries might not be listed because they are not fully recognized as countries at the time of this census.

The INED - Institut National d'Études Démographiques is based on the online publication Population & Sociétés - Tous les pays du monde (2019), number 569, September 2019.[5]

Non-governmental organizations ranking lists

The Population Reference Bureau (PRB) ranking list is based on the data of the 2021 World Population Data Sheet[6] published online. The PRB[7] is a private, nonprofit organization which informs people around the world about population, health and the environment for research or academic purposes. It was founded in 1929. World Population Data Sheets are double-sided wallcharts (now published online) that present detailed information on demographic, health and environment indicators for more than 200 countries.

Note: Changes in figures of fertility rates by country from one year to another do not always reflect an actual increase or decrease of fertility rates in a certain country but instead reflect a change made due to more accurate and updated information from sources.

The Our World in Data (OWID) Country ranking 2019 list is sourced and based on the OWID website (on the clickable map and quoted sources).[8][9] (OWID) is an online publication that presents empirical research and data that show how living conditions around the world are changing. The aim is to show how the world is changing and why. The publication is developed at the University of Oxford and authored by social historian and development economist Max Roser.

Comparison ranking lists:

The Our World in Data (OWID) Country ranking and comparison by TFR: 1950 and 2015 list is sourced and based on the OWID website (on the clickable map and quoted sources).[10][11] Our World in Data (OWID) is an online publication that presents empirical research and data that show how living conditions around the world are changing. The aim is to show how the world is changing and why. The publication is developed at the University of Oxford and authored by social historian and development economist Max Roser.

The World Bank Country ranking and comparison by TFR: 1960 and 2015 list is sourced and based on the online published demographic data of the World Bank website (on the clickable map and quoted sources).[12]

The Population Reference Bureau (PRB) Country ranking and comparison by TFR: 1970 and 2013 list is sourced and based on the data of the 2014 World Population Data Sheet[13] published online.[14][15]

Forecast/prediction ranking lists:

The UN ranking list is sourced from the United Nations World Population Prospects. Figures are from the 2015 revision of the United Nations World Population Prospects report, for the period 2015–2020, using the medium assumption.[16][17] and from the 2019 revision United Nations World Population Prospects report, for the period 2020–2025, using the medium assumption.[18] The United Nations Population Division (part of the DESA - Department of Economic and Social Affairs[19]) ranking list is based on the forecast/prediction for the years 2015-2020 and 2020-2025 published online.[20][21]

Only countries/territories with a population of 100,000 or more in 2019 are included. Ranks are based on the 2015–2020 and 2020-2025 figures.

Country ranking by most recent year[edit]

Country ranking by international organizations[edit]

2023 list by the United Nations Population Fund[1]
Rank Country Total Fertility rate
in 2023
(births/woman)
1  Niger 6.7
2  Chad 6.1
3  DR Congo 6.1
4  Somalia 6.1
5  Central African Republic 5.8
6  Mali 5.8
7  Angola 5.1
8  Nigeria 5.1
9  Burundi 4.9
10  Benin 4.8
11  Burkina Faso 4.6
12  Tanzania 4.6
13  Gambia 4.5
14  Mozambique 4.5
15  Afghanistan 4.4
16  Uganda 4.4
17  Cameroon 4.3
18  Ivory Coast 4.3
19  Mauritania 4.3
20  Senegal 4.3
21  South Sudan 4.3
22  Sudan 4.3
23  Guinea 4.2
24  Zambia 4.2
25  Equatorial Guinea 4.1
26  Togo 4.1
27  Congo 4.0
28  Ethiopia 4.0
29  Liberia 4.0
30  Solomon Islands 3.9
31  Comoros 3.8
32  Guinea-Bissau 3.8
33  Malawi 3.8
34  Samoa 3.8
35  Sierra Leone 3.8
36  Eritrea 3.7
37  Madagascar 3.7
38  Rwanda 3.7
39  São Tomé and Príncipe 3.7
40  Vanuatu 3.7
41  Yemen 3.6
42  Ghana 3.5
43 (1)  French Guiana (France) 3.4
44  Gabon 3.4
45  Iraq 3.4
46  Palestine 3.4
47  Zimbabwe 3.4
48  Pakistan 3.3
49  Kenya 3.2
50  Kiribati 3.2
51  Namibia 3.2
52  Tonga 3.2
53  Papua New Guinea 3.1
54  Tajikistan 3.1
55  Tuvalu 3.1
56  Kazakhstan 3.0
57  East Timor 3.0
58  Israel 2.9
59  Kyrgyzstan 2.9
60  Lesotho 2.9
61  Algeria 2.8
62  Egypt 2.8
63  Eswatini 2.8
64  Uzbekistan 2.8
65  Botswana 2.7
66  Djibouti 2.7
67  Haiti 2.7
68  Jordan 2.7
69  Mongolia 2.7
70  Philippines 2.7
71  Syria 2.7
72  Micronesia 2.6
73  Turkmenistan 2.6
74  Bolivia 2.5
75 (2)  Guam (US) 2.5
76  Oman 2.5
77  Fiji 2.4
78  Laos 2.4
79  Libya 2.4
80  Paraguay 2.4
81  Saudi Arabia 2.4
82  Cambodia 2.3
83  Guatemala 2.3
84  Guyana 2.3
85  Honduras 2.3
86  Morocco 2.3
87  Nicaragua 2.3
88  Panama 2.3
89  Seychelles 2.3
90  South Africa 2.3
91  Suriname 2.3
  World 2.3
92  Dominican Republic 2.2
93 (3)  Réunion (France) 2.2
94  Venezuela 2.2
95  Western Sahara 2.2
96  Georgia 2.1
97  Indonesia 2.1
98  Kuwait 2.1
99  Lebanon 2.1
100  Myanmar (Burma) 2.1
101  Peru 2.1
102 (4)  U.S. Virgin Islands (US) 2.1
  Population replacement 2.1
103  Belize 2.0
104  Ecuador 2.0
105  Grenada 2.0
106 (5)  Guadeloupe (France) 2.0
107  India 2.0
108  Nepal 2.0
109 (6)  New Caledonia (France) 2.0
110  Sri Lanka 2.0
111  Tunisia 2.0
112  Argentina 1.9
113  Bangladesh 1.9
114  Cape Verde 1.9
115 (7)  Martinique (France) 1.9
116  Turkey 1.9
117  Vietnam 1.9
118  Bahrain 1.8
119  El Salvador 1.8
120  France 1.8
121  Ireland 1.8
122  Malaysia 1.8
123  Mexico 1.8
124  Moldova 1.8
125  New Zealand 1.8
126  Qatar 1.8
127  North Korea 1.8
128  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1.8
129  Azerbaijan 1.7
130  Brunei 1.7
131  Colombia 1.7
132  Czech Republic 1.7
133  Denmark 1.7
134  Estonia 1.7
135 (8)  French Polynesia (France) 1.7
136  Iceland 1.7
137  Iran 1.7
138  Maldives 1.7
139  Montenegro 1.7
141  Sweden 1.7
142  United States 1.7
143  Antigua and Barbuda 1.6
144  Armenia 1.6
145  Australia 1.6
146  Barbados 1.6
147  Belgium 1.6
148  Brazil 1.6
149  Bulgaria 1.6
150 (9)  Curaçao (Netherlands) 1.6
151  Dominica 1.6
152  Hungary 1.6
153  Latvia 1.6
154  Lithuania 1.6
155  Netherlands 1.6
156  Sint Maarten (Netherlands) (Dutch part) 1.6
157  Slovakia 1.6
158  Slovenia 1.6
159  Trinidad and Tobago 1.6
160  Turks and Caicos Islands 1.6
161  United Kingdom 1.6
162  Austria 1.5
163  Belarus 1.5
164  Canada 1.5
165  Chile 1.5
166  Costa Rica 1.5
167  Cuba 1.5
168  Germany 1.5
169  Norway 1.5
170  Poland 1.5
171  Russia 1.5
172  Saint Kitts and Nevis 1.5
173  Serbia 1.5
174  Switzerland 1.5
175  Uruguay 1.5
176  Albania 1.4
177  Bahamas 1.4
178  Bhutan 1.4
179  Croatia 1.4
180  Finland 1.4
181  Greece 1.4
182  Luxembourg 1.4
183  Mauritius 1.4
184  North Macedonia 1.4
185  Portugal 1.4
186  Saint Lucia 1.4
187  United Arab Emirates 1.4
188  Bosnia and Herzegovina 1.3
189  Cyprus 1.3
190  Italy 1.3
191  Jamaica 1.3
192  Japan 1.3
193 (10)  Puerto Rico (US) 1.3
194  Spain 1.3
195  Thailand 1.3
196  Ukraine 1.3
197 (11)  Aruba (Netherlands) 1.2
198  China 1.2
199  Malta 1.2
200 (12)  Macau (China) 1.2
201  San Marino 1.1
202  Singapore 1.0
203  South Korea 0.9
204 (13)  Hong Kong (China) 0.8
  Sovereign states: 193
  Dependent territories: 13
  World 2.3
  UNFPA Programme Regions
1 West and Central Africa 4.8
2 East and Southern Africa 4.2
3 Arab States 3.1
4 Eastern Europe and Central Asia 2.1
5 Asia and the Pacific 1.9
6 Latin America and the Caribbean 1.8
  Development Situation
1 Least Developed Regions 3.9
2 Less Developed Regions 2.4
3 More Developed Regions 1.5
  Not ranked (no data)
1 (1)  American Samoa (US) -
2  Andorra -
3 (2)  Bermuda (UK) -
4 (3)  British Virgin Islands (UK) -
5 (4)  Cayman Islands (UK) -
6 Channel Islands - (5)  Guernsey (UK) and (6)  Jersey (UK) -
7 (5)  Faroe Islands (Denmark) -
8 (6)  Gibraltar (UK) -
9 (7)  Greenland (Denmark) -
10 (8)  Isle of Man (UK) -
11  Kosovo -
12  Liechtenstein -
13  Marshall Islands -
14 (9)  Mayotte (France) -
15  Monaco -
16  Nauru -
17 (10)  Northern Mariana Islands (US) -
18  Palau -
19 (11)  Saint Martin (France) (French part) -
20  Vatican City -
  Sovereign states: 9
  Dependent territories: 10
2021 list by the World Bank[2]
Rank Country Total Fertility rate
in 2021
(births/woman)
1  Niger 6.82
2  Somalia 6.31
3  Chad 6.25
4  DR Congo 6.16
5  Central African Republic 5.98
6  Mali 5.96
7  Angola 5.30
8  Nigeria 5.24
9  Burundi 5.08
10  Benin 4.97
11  Burkina Faso 4.77
12  Tanzania 4.73
13  Gambia 4.68
14  Mozambique 4.64
15  Afghanistan 4.64
16  Uganda 4.58
17  South Sudan 4.47
18  Cameroon 4.46
19  Sudan 4.46
20  Ivory Coast 4.42
21  Guinea 4.40
22  Mauritania 4.40
23  Senegal 4.39
24  Zambia 4.31
25  Equatorial Guinea 4.27
26  Togo 4.26
27  Congo 4.17
28  Ethiopia 4.16
29  Liberia 4.09
30  Guinea-Bissau 4.00
31  Solomon Islands 3.98
32  Sierra Leone 3.98
33  Comoros 3.98
34  Samoa 3.93
35  Malawi 3.92
36  Eritrea 3.87
37  Madagascar 3.85
38  São Tomé and Príncipe 3.82
39  Rwanda 3.82
40  Yemen 3.79
41  Vanuatu 3.73
42  Ghana 3.56
43  Palestine 3.50
44  Iraq 3.50
45  Zimbabwe 3.49
46  Gabon 3.49
47  Pakistan 3.47
48  Kenya 3.33
49  Kazakhstan 3.32
50  Kiribati 3.30
51  Namibia 3.30
52  Tonga 3.24
53  Papua New Guinea 3.21
54  Tajikistan 3.19
55  Uzbekistan 3.17
56  Tuvalu 3.16
57  East Timor 3.15
58  Lesotho 3.02
59  Israel 3.00
60  Egypt 2.92
61  Kyrgyzstan 2.89
62  Algeria 2.89
63  Eswatini 2.84
64  Mongolia 2.84
65  Jordan 2.83
66  Haiti 2.81
67  Djibouti 2.80
68  Botswana 2.79
69  Philippines 2.75
70  Syria 2.75
71  Marshall Islands 2.73
72  Micronesia 2.71
73  Turkmenistan 2.67
74  Oman 2.62
75  Bolivia 2.62
76 (1)  Guam (US) 2.57
77  Laos 2.50
78  Fiji 2.48
79  Paraguay 2.47
80  Libya 2.46
81  Seychelles 2.46
82  Saudi Arabia 2.43
83 (2)  Saint Martin (France) (French part) 2.42
84  Guyana 2.40
85  Guatemala 2.40
86  South Africa 2.37
87  Honduras 2.36
88  Suriname 2.35
89  Cambodia 2.34
90  Morocco 2.33
91  Panama 2.33
92  Nicaragua 2.32
93 (3)  Faroe Islands (Denmark) 2.29
94  Dominican Republic 2.27
  World 2.27
95  Venezuela 2.21
96  Peru 2.19
97  Indonesia 2.17
98  Myanmar (Burma) 2.15
99  Kuwait 2.11
  Population replacement 2.10
100  Lebanon 2.09
101  Tunisia 2.09
102  Georgia 2.08
103  India 2.03
104  Nepal 2.03
105  Ecuador 2.03
106 (4)  New Caledonia (France) 2.02
107 (5)  U.S. Virgin Islands (US) 2.01
108  Belize 2.01
109  Grenada 2.00
110  Sri Lanka 1.99
111  Bangladesh 1.98
112  Vietnam 1.94
113  Cape Verde 1.90
114  Turkey 1.89
115  Argentina 1.89
116 (6)  Gibraltar (UK) 1.85
117  Czech Republic 1.83
118  France 1.83
119  Mexico 1.82
120  Iceland 1.82
121  Bahrain 1.81
122  North Korea 1.81
123  Moldova 1.81
124  Malaysia 1.80
125  El Salvador 1.80
126  Qatar 1.80
127 (7)  Greenland (Denmark) 1.80
128  Romania 1.80
129  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1.80
130  Brunei 1.78
131  Montenegro 1.75
132  Ireland 1.72
133  Denmark 1.72
134  Colombia 1.72
135  Australia 1.70
136 (8)  French Polynesia (France) 1.70
137  Iran 1.69
138  Maldives 1.69
139  Sweden 1.67
140 (9)  Turks and Caicos Islands (UK) 1.67
141  United States 1.66
142  Brazil 1.64
143  Slovakia 1.64
144  New Zealand 1.64
145  Slovenia 1.64
146  Barbados 1.63
147  Trinidad and Tobago 1.63
148  Netherlands 1.62
149  Croatia 1.62
150  Estonia 1.61
151  North Macedonia 1.60
152  Belgium 1.60
153  Dominica 1.59
154  Hungary 1.59
155 10  Sint Maarten (Netherlands) (Dutch part) 1.58
156  Antigua and Barbuda 1.58
157  Germany 1.58
158  Bulgaria 1.58
159  Armenia 1.57
160  Latvia 1.57
161 (11)  Isle of Man (UK) 1.56
162  United Kingdom 1.56
163  Norway 1.55
164  Chile 1.54
165  Costa Rica 1.53
166  Saint Kitts and Nevis 1.53
167  Liechtenstein 1.53
168  Kosovo 1.52
169  Switzerland 1.52
170  Azerbaijan 1.52
171  Uruguay 1.49
172  Russia 1.49
173  Belarus 1.48
174  Austria 1.48
175  Serbia 1.48
176  United Arab Emirates 1.46
177  Finland 1.46
178 Channel Islands - (12)  Guernsey (UK) and (13)  Jersey (UK) 1.46
179  Cuba 1.44
180  Canada 1.43
181  Bhutan 1.41
182  Mauritius 1.41
183  Saint Lucia 1.40
184  Albania 1.39
185  Greece 1.39
186  Bahamas 1.39
187 (14)  Curaçao (Netherlands) 1.38
188  Portugal 1.38
189  Luxembourg 1.38
190  Jamaica 1.35
191  Bosnia and Herzegovina 1.35
192  Lithuania 1.34
193  Thailand 1.33
194  Poland 1.33
195  Cyprus 1.32
196  Japan 1.30
197 (15)  Bermuda (UK) 1.30
198  Italy 1.25
199  Spain 1.19
200 (16)  Aruba (Netherlands) 1.18
201  China 1.16
202  Ukraine 1.16
203  Malta 1.14
204  Singapore 1.12
205 (17)  Macau (China) 1.09
206 (18)  British Virgin Islands (UK) 1.00
207 (19)  Puerto Rico (US) 0.91
208  South Korea 0.81
209 (20)  Hong Kong (China) 0.77
  Sovereign states: 190
  Dependent territories: 20
  World 2.27
  Major regions
1 Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) 4.6
2 Sub-Saharan Africa 4.6
3 Arab world 3.1
4 Middle East and North Africa (excluding high income) 2.7
5 Middle East and North Africa 2.6
6 South Asia 2.2
7 Latin America and Caribbean 1.9
8 Latin America and Caribbean (excluding high income) 1.9
9 Europe and Central Asia (excluding high income) 1.9
10 Europe and Central Asia 1.7
11 East Asia and Pacific (excluding high income) 1.5
12 East Asia and Pacific 1.5
13 North America 1.6
14 Central Europe and the Baltics 1.6
  States’ size
1 Pacific Island small states 3.2
2 Other small states 2.9
3 Small states 2.7
4 Caribbean small states 1.7
  International organizations
1 OECD members 1.6
2 European Union 1.5
  Security situation
1 Fragile and conflict affected situations 4.4
  Economic areas
1 Euro area 1.5
  Economic situation
1 Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) 4.6
2 Least developed countries: UN classification 4.0
  Income
1 Low income countries 4.6
2 Lower middle income countries 2.6
3 Low and middle income countries 2.4
4 Middle income countries 2.1
5 Upper middle income countries 1.6
6 High income countries 1.5
  Not ranked (no data or data from other years)
1  American Samoa (US) -
2  Andorra 1.3 (2010)
3  Cayman Islands (UK) -
4  Monaco
5  Nauru -
6  Northern Mariana Islands (US) -
7  Palau 0.85 (2020)
8  San Marino 1.3 (2012)
9  Vatican City -
10  Western Sahara -

Note: (-) Data unavailable, inapplicable, not collected, or country or dependent territory not included. Sovereign states and dependent territories listed by alphabetical order, not ranked.

Country ranking by governmental organizations[edit]

2019 list by the INED (Institut National d'Études Démographiques)[5]
Rank Country Fertility rate
in 2019
(births/woman)
1  Niger 6.8
2  Somalia 6.0
3  DR Congo 5.8
4  Mali 5.8
5  Chad 5.6
6  Angola 5.4
7  Burundi 5.3
8  Nigeria 5.3
9  Gambia 5.2
10  Burkina Faso 5.1
11  Benin 4.8
12  Mozambique 4.8
13  Tanzania 4.8
14  Uganda 4.8
15  Central African Republic 4.6
16  Ivory Coast 4.6
17  Guinea 4.6
18  Senegal 4.6
19  South Sudan 4.6
20  Zambia 4.6
21  Cameroon 4.5
22  Mauritania 4.5
23  Congo 4.4
24  Equatorial Guinea 4.4
25  Guinea-Bissau 4.4
26  Afghanistan 4.3
27  São Tomé and Príncipe 4.3
28  Sudan 4.3
29  Togo 4.3
30  Liberia 4.2
31  Sierra Leone 4.2
32  Comoros 4.1
33  Ethiopia 4.1
34  Malawi 4.1
35  Marshall Islands 4.1
36  Eritrea 4.0
37  Madagascar 4.0
38  Rwanda 4.0
39  Gabon 3.9
40  Solomon Islands 3.9
41  East Timor 3.9
42  Ghana 3.8
43  Samoa 3.8
44  Vanuatu 3.7
45  Yemen 3.7
46  Iraq 3.6
47 (1)  Mayotte (France) 3.6
48  Palestine (Gaza Strip and West Bank) 3.6
49  Tajikistan 3.6
50  Kiribati 3.5
51  Pakistan 3.5
52  Papua New Guinea 3.5
53  Tonga 3.5
54  Zimbabwe 3.5
55  Kenya 3.4
56  Egypt 3.3
57 (2)  French Guiana (France) 3.3
58  Namibia 3.3
59  Lesotho 3.1
60  Algeria 3.0
61  Israel 3.0
62  Kyrgyzstan 3.0
63  Micronesia 3.0
64  Eswatini 3.0
65  Haiti 2.9
66  Mongolia 2.9
67  Botswana 2.8
68  Fiji 2.8
69  Guatemala 2.8
70  Oman 2.8
71  Syria 2.8
72  Bolivia 2.7
73  Djibouti 2.7
74  Jordan 2.7
75  Kazakhstan 2.7
76  Turkmenistan 2.7
77  Laos 2.6
78  Cambodia 2.5
79  Philippines 2.5
80  Ecuador 2.4
81  Guyana 2.4
82  Honduras 2.4
83  Morocco 2.4
84  Nicaragua 2.4
85  Panama 2.4
86  Paraguay 2.4
87  Seychelles 2.4
88  South Africa 2.4
89  Suriname 2.4
90  Uzbekistan 2.4
91  Western Sahara 2.4
  World 2.4
92  Belize 2.3
93  Dominican Republic 2.3
94 (3)  Guam (US) 2.3
95  Indonesia 2.3
96  Saudi Arabia 2.3
97  Venezuela 2.3
98  Argentina 2.2
99  Cape Verde 2.2
100  India 2.2
101  Libya 2.2
102  Peru 2.2
103 (4)  Réunion (France) 2.2
104  Sri Lanka 2.2
105  Tunisia 2.2
106  Azerbaijan 2.1
107  Georgia 2.1
108 (5)  Guadeloupe (France) 2.1
109  Iran 2.1
110  Kuwait 2.1
111  Lebanon 2.1
112  Mexico 2.1
113  Myanmar (Burma) 2.1
114  Turkey 2.1
115  Vietnam 2.1
  Population replacement 2.1
116  Antigua and Barbuda 2.0
117  Bahrain 2.0
118  Bangladesh 2.0
119  Bhutan 2.0
120  El Salvador 2.0
121  Grenada 2.0
122  Jamaica 2.0
123  Malaysia 2.0
124  Uruguay 2.0
125 (6)  U.S. Virgin Islands (US) 2.0
126 (7)  Aruba (Netherlands) 1.9
127 (8)  French Polynesia (France) 1.9
128  North Korea 1.9
129 (9)  Martinique (France) 1.9
130  Monaco 1.9
131  Nepal 1.9
132 (10)  New Caledonia (France) 1.9
133  New Zealand 1.9
134  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1.9
135  Armenia 1.8
136  Australia 1.8
137  Brunei 1.8
138  Colombia 1.8
139  Denmark 1.8
140  Dominica 1.8
141  France (Metropolitan France) 1.8
142  Ireland 1.8
143  Maldives 1.8
144  Qatar 1.8
145  Russia 1.8
146  Saint Kitts and Nevis 1.8
147  Sweden 1.8
148  United States 1.8
149  Bahamas 1.7
150  Belarus 1.7
151  Belgium 1.7
152  China (mainland only) 1.7
153  Costa Rica 1.7
154 (11)  Curaçao (Netherlands) 1.7
155  Czech Republic 1.7
156  Iceland 1.7
157  Kosovo 1.7
158  Latvia 1.7
159  Lithuania 1.7
160  Montenegro 1.7
161  Norway 1.7
162  Trinidad and Tobago 1.7
163  United Kingdom 1.7
164  Albania 1.6
165  Barbados 1.6
166  Bulgaria 1.6
167  Chile 1.6
168  Cuba 1.6
169  Brazil 1.6
170  Estonia 1.6
171  Germany 1.6
172  Romania 1.6
173  Slovenia 1.6
174  Austria 1.5
175  Canada 1.5
176  Finland 1.5
177  Hungary 1.5
178  Malta 1.5
179  North Macedonia 1.5
180  Slovakia 1.5
181  Switzerland 1.5
182  Thailand 1.5
183  Croatia 1.4
184 (12)  Hong Kong (China) 1.4
185  Japan 1.4
186  Liechtenstein 1.4
187  Luxembourg 1.4
188  Mauritius 1.4
189  Netherlands 1.4
190  Poland 1.4
191  Saint Lucia 1.4
192  Serbia 1.4
193  Ukraine 1.4
194  United Arab Emirates 1.4
195  Bosnia and Herzegovina 1.3
196  Cyprus 1.3
197  Greece 1.3
198  Italy 1.3
199  Moldova 1.3
200  Portugal 1.3
201  San Marino 1.3
202  Spain 1.3
203  Republic of China (Taiwan) 1.2
204 (13)  Macau (China) 1.2
205 (14)  Puerto Rico (US) 1.2
206  Singapore 1.2
207  Andorra 1.0
208  South Korea 0.9
  Sovereign states: 194
  Dependent territories: 14
  World
1 World 2.4
  Continents
1 Africa 4.4
2 Oceania 2.3
3 Asia 2.1
4 Americas 1.9
5 Europe 1.6
  Major regions
1 Middle Africa 5.4
2 Western Africa 5.1
3 Eastern Africa 4.3
4 Northern Africa 3.2
5 Central Asia 2.7
6 Western Asia 2.6
7 Southern Africa 2.5
8 Oceania 2.3
9 South Asia 2.3
10 Caribbean 2.2
11 Central America 2.2
12 Southeast Asia 2.2
13 South America 1.9
14 East Asia 1.7
15 Eastern Europe 1.7
16 Northern America 1.7
17 Northern Europe 1.7
18 Western Europe 1.7
19 Southern Europe 1.3
  Not ranked
1 Channel Islands - (1)  Guernsey (UK) and (2)  Jersey (UK) -
2 (3)  Christmas Island (Australia) -
3 (4)  Cocos (Keeling) Islands (Australia) -
4  European Union -
5 (5)  Falkland Islands (UK) -
6 (6)  Faroe Islands (Denmark) -
7  Nauru -
8  Niue -
9 (7)  Norfolk Island (Australia) -
10  Palau -
11 (8)  Pitcairn Islands (UK) -
12 (9)  Svalbard (Norway) -
13 (10)  Tokelau (New Zealand) -
14  Tuvalu -
15  Vatican City -
  Sovereign states: 4
  Dependent territories: 10
2023 list by the CIA World Factbook[3][4]
Rank Country Fertility rate
in 2023
(births/woman)
1  Niger 6.73
2  Angola 5.76
3  DR Congo 5.56
4  Mali 5.45
5  Benin 5.39
6  Chad 5.35
7  Uganda 5.26
8  Somalia 5.22
9  South Sudan 5.20
10  Burundi 4.96
11  Guinea 4.82
12  Mozambique 4.74
13  Liberia 4.73
14  Guinea-Bissau 4.65
15  Nigeria 4.57
16  Sudan 4.54
17  Afghanistan 4.53
18  Cameroon 4.50
19  Zambia 4.49
20  Tanzania 4.33
21  Congo 4.32
22  Equatorial Guinea 4.19
23  Togo 4.18
24  Senegal 4.17
25  Burkina Faso 4.14
26  East Timor 4.09
27  Central African Republic 3.99
28  Ethiopia 3.92
29  Zimbabwe 3.88
30  Papua New Guinea 3.85
31  Sierra Leone 3.71
32  Gambia 3.66
33  Ghana 3.61
34  Madagascar 3.55
35  Eritrea 3.50
36  Ivory Coast 3.47
37  Mauritania 3.46
38  São Tomé and Príncipe 3.44
39  Pakistan 3.39
40  Gaza Strip ( Palestine) 3.34
41  Malawi 3.30
42  Gabon 3.26
43  Rwanda 3.23
44  Kenya 3.23
45  Iraq 3.17
46  Libya 3.04
47  Namibia 2.94
48  Jordan 2.91
49  Yemen 2.91
50  West Bank ( Palestine) 2.91
51  Lesotho 2.88
52  Solomon Islands 2.82
53  Tuvalu 2.81
54  Philippines 2.77
55  Egypt 2.76
56 (1)  Guam (US) 2.76
57  Syria 2.74
58  Marshall Islands 2.72
59  Tonga 2.70
60  Comoros 2.69
61  Oman 2.67
62 (2)  Northern Mariana Islands (US) 2.59
63  Vanuatu 2.59
64  Belize 2.59
65  Nauru 2.58
66  Guatemala 2.54
67  Israel 2.54
68  Kyrgyzstan 2.47
69  Algeria 2.47
70  Tajikistan 2.42
  World 2.42 (2020 estimate)
71  Eswatini 2.41
72  Haiti 2.39
73  Samoa 2.37
74  Panama 2.37
75  Botswana 2.37
76  Laos 2.30
77 (3)  Faroe Islands (Denmark) 2.28
78  Morocco 2.27
79  Bolivia 2.26
80  Fiji 2.23
81  Kuwait 2.22
82  Micronesia 2.22
83  Cambodia 2.20
84  Venezuela 2.20
85  Dominican Republic 2.20
86  Kiribati 2.18
87  Peru 2.18
88  Argentina 2.17
89  South Africa 2.17
90 (4)  American Samoa (US) 2.13
91  Djibouti 2.13
92  Cape Verde 2.11
  Population replacement 2.10
93  Kazakhstan 2.08
94  Bangladesh 2.08
95  India 2.07
96  Guyana 2.06
97  Jamaica 2.05
98  Cook Islands (self-governing country in free association with  New Zealand) 2.04
99  Vietnam 2.04
100  El Salvador 2.04
101  Turkmenistan 2.03
102  France 2.02
103  Ecuador 2.02
104  Dominica 2.01
105  Burma (Myanmar) 2.00
106  Indonesia 1.99
107 (5)  Sint Maarten (Netherlands) 1.98
108 (6)  U.S. Virgin Islands (US) 1.98
109  Honduras 1.98
110  Bahamas 1.97
111 (7)  Curaçao (Netherlands) 1.97
112  Sri Lanka 1.97
113  Tunisia 1.96
114  Iceland 1.95
115  Colombia 1.94
116  Antigua and Barbuda 1.94
117  Grenada 1.92
118  Iran 1.92
119  Turkey 1.91
120  Ireland 1.91
121  Suriname 1.91
122  Qatar 1.90
123 (8)  Gibraltar (UK) 1.90
124 (9)  Greenland (Denmark) 1.90
125 (10)  Bermuda (UK) 1.89
126  North Korea 1.89
127  Mongolia 1.89
128  Saudi Arabia 1.89
129  Paraguay 1.88
130  Kosovo 1.88
131 (11)  Isle of Man (UK) 1.88
132  Nepal 1.88
133  Azerbaijan 1.86
134  Costa Rica 1.86
135  New Zealand 1.86
136 (12)  New Caledonia (France) 1.84
137  United States 1.84
138  Norway 1.83
139 (13)  Aruba (Netherlands) 1.82
140 (14)  Cayman Islands (UK) 1.82
141  Seychelles 1.81
142  Montenegro 1.81
143 (15)  Saint Martin (France) 1.80
144 (16)  French Polynesia (France) 1.80
145  Nicaragua 1.78
146  Netherlands 1.77
147  Bhutan 1.77
148  Denmark 1.77
149  Belgium 1.77
150  Saint Kitts and Nevis 1.76
151  Chile 1.75
152  Uruguay 1.75
153  Brazil 1.75
154  Georgia 1.75
155  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1.74
156  Malaysia 1.74
157  Finland 1.74
158  Brunei 1.74
159  Mexico 1.73
160  Australia 1.73
161  Uzbekistan 1.72
162 (17)  Anguilla (UK) 1.72
163  Saint Lucia 1.72
164  Lebanon 1.71
165 (18)  Wallis and Futuna (France) 1.71
166  Cuba 1.71
167  Maldives 1.70
168  Barbados 1.70
169  Palau 1.70
170 (19)  Turks and Caicos Islands (UK) 1.70
171  Liechtenstein 1.69
172  Sweden 1.67
173  Bahrain 1.66
174 (20)  Jersey (UK) 1.66
175  Armenia 1.65
176 (21)  Saint Barthélemy (France) 1.64
177  Luxembourg 1.63
178  United Kingdom 1.63
179  Trinidad and Tobago 1.63
180  Romania 1.63
181  United Arab Emirates 1.62
182  Estonia 1.62
183  Lithuania 1.61
184 (22)  Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha (UK) 1.61
185  Russia 1.60
186  Slovenia 1.60
-  European Union 1.60
187 (23)  Saint Pierre and Miquelon (France) 1.59
188  Moldova 1.59
189 (24)  Guernsey (UK) 1.59
190  Switzerland 1.58
191  Germany 1.58
192  Canada 1.57
193  Ukraine 1.57
194  Latvia 1.55
195  Albania 1.55
196  Thailand 1.54
197  Monaco 1.53
198  San Marino 1.53
199  North Macedonia 1.52
200  Belarus 1.52
201  Austria 1.51
202  Malta 1.51
203  Bulgaria 1.51
204  Czech Republic 1.50
205  Hungary 1.49
206  Cyprus 1.48
207  Slovakia 1.46
208  Serbia 1.46
209  Andorra 1.46
210  Croatia 1.46
211  China 1.45
212  Portugal 1.44
213  Poland 1.41
214  Greece 1.40
215  Japan 1.39
216  Bosnia and Herzegovina 1.37
217 (25)  British Virgin Islands (UK) 1.37
218  Mauritius 1.35
219 (26)  Montserrat (UK) 1.32
220  Spain 1.29
221 (27)  Puerto Rico (US) 1.25
222  Italy 1.24
223 (28)  Macau (China) 1.23
224 (29)  Hong Kong (China) 1.23
225  Singapore 1.17
226  South Korea 1.11
227  Republic of China (Taiwan) 1.09
  Sovereign states: 198
  Dependent territories: 29
  World
1 World 2.42 (2020 estimate)
  Not ranked
1 (1)  Ashmore and Cartier Islands (Australia) (uninhabited) -
2 (2)  Christmas Island (Australia) -
3 (3)  Cocos (Keeling) Islands (Australia) -
4 (4)  Coral Sea Islands (Australia) -
5 (5)  Falkland Islands (UK) -
6 (6)  French Guiana (France) -
7 (7)  Guadeloupe (France) -
8 (8)  Martinique (France) -
9 (9)  Mayotte (France) -
10  Niue (self-governing state in free association with  New Zealand) -
11 (10)  Norfolk Island (Australia) -
12 (..1..) Paracel Islands (disputed territory) ( Vietnam, until 1974) (occupied by  China since 1974, also claimed by  Republic of China (Taiwan) and  Vietnam) -
13 (11)  Pitcairn Islands (UK) -
14 (12)  Réunion (France) -
15 (13)  South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands (UK) -
16 (..2..) Spratly Islands (disputed territory) (partially occupied by six countries -  China;  Republic of China (Taiwan);  Philippines;  Malaysia;  Vietnam and  Brunei) -
17 (14)  Svalbard (Norway) -
18  Vatican City -
19 (..3..)  Western Sahara (disputed territory between Morocco and the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic) ("Free Zone" is a self proclaimed and de facto sovereign state) 3.65 (2020)
  Sovereign states: 2
  Dependent territories: 14
  Disputed territories: 3

Note:

(-) Data unavailable, inapplicable, not collected, or country or dependent territory not included. Sovereign states and dependent territories listed by alphabetical order, not ranked.

Country ranking by non-governmental organizations[edit]

2022 list by the PRB (Population Reference Bureau)[22][23]
Rank Country Fertility rate
in 2022
(births/woman)
1  Niger 6.7
2  Somalia 6.3
3  Chad 6.2
4  DR Congo 6.2
5  Mali 6.0
6  Central African Republic 6.0
7  Angola 5.3
8  Mauritania 5.2
9  Burundi 5.1
10  Nigeria 5.1
11  Benin 4.9
12  Burkina Faso 4.7
13  Tanzania 4.7
14  Gambia 4.7
15  Samoa 4.7
16  Uganda 4.6
17  Mozambique 4.6
18  Afghanistan 4.6
19  Cameroon 4.5
20  South Sudan 4.5
21  Sudan 4.5
22  Senegal 4.4
23  Ivory Coast 4.4
24  Guinea 4.4
25 (1)  Mayotte (France) 4.4
26  Madagascar 4.3
27  Equatorial Guinea 4.3
28  Togo 4.3
29  Zambia 4.2
30  Congo 4.2
31  Ethiopia 4.2
32  Liberia 4.1
33  Guinea-Bissau 4.0
34  Comoros 4.0
35  Solomon Islands 4.0
36  Sierra Leone 3.9
37  Eritrea 3.9
38  Malawi 3.9
39  Rwanda 3.8
40  São Tomé and Príncipe 3.8
41  Vanuatu 3.7
42  Palestine (Gaza Strip and West Bank) 3.7
43  Yemen 3.7
44  Ghana 3.6
45  Nauru 3.5
46  Zimbabwe 3.5
47  Gabon 3.5
48  Pakistan 3.5
49 (2)  French Guiana (France) 3.5
50  Iraq 3.5
51  Kenya 3.3
52  Kiribati 3.3
53  Namibia 3.3
54  Tuvalu 3.3
55  Kazakhstan 3.3
56  Papua New Guinea 3.2
57  Tajikistan 3.2
58  Tonga 3.2
59  East Timor 3.1
60  Israel 3.0
61  Kyrgyzstan 3.0
62  Lesotho 3.0
63  Micronesia 2.9
64  Algeria 2.9
65  Uzbekistan 2.9
66  Mongolia 2.8
67  Haiti 2.8
68 (3)  Guam (US) 2.8
69  Djibouti 2.8
70  Botswana 2.8
71  Eswatini (Swaziland) 2.8
72  Turkmenistan 2.7
73  Syria 2.7
74  Oman 2.7
75  Philippines 2.7
76  Cambodia 2.7
77  Bolivia 2.6
78  Fiji 2.5
79  Egypt 2.5
80  Laos 2.5
81  Paraguay 2.5
82 (4)  Réunion (France) 2.5
83  Seychelles 2.5
84  Jordan 2.4
85  Guatemala 2.4
86  Honduras 2.4
87  Guyana 2.4
88  South Africa 2.4
89  Libya 2.4
90  Palau 2.4
91  Saudi Arabia 2.4
92  Western Sahara 2.3
93  Dominican Republic 2.3
  World 2.3
94  Nicaragua 2.2
95  Myanmar (Burma) 2.2
96  Venezuela 2.2
97  Peru 2.2
98  Suriname 2.2
99  Indonesia 2.2
100  Vietnam 2.2
101 (6)  Guadeloupe (France) 2.1
102  Morocco 2.1
103  India 2.1
104  Tunisia 2.1
105  Lebanon 2.1
106  Kosovo 2.1
107  Monaco 2.1
  Population Replacement 2.1
108  Ecuador 2.0
109  Panama 2.0
110  Bangladesh 2.0
111  Kuwait 2.0
112  Grenada 2.0
113  Nepal 2.0
114  Colombia 2.0
115  Georgia 2.0
116 (5)  New Caledonia (France) 2.0
117  Argentina 1.9
118  Belize 1.9
119 (8)  Martinique (France) 1.9
120  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1.9
121  Cape Verde 1.8
122  El Salvador 1.8
123  Mexico 1.8
124  North Korea 1.8
125  Bahrain 1.8
126  Brunei 1.8
127  France 1.8
128  Qatar 1.8
129  Czech Republic 1.8
130  Iceland 1.8
131  Ireland 1.8
132  Maldives 1.7
133  Iran 1.7
134  Turkey 1.7
135  Azerbaijan 1.7
136 (7)  French Polynesia (France) 1.7
137  Malaysia 1.7
138  Montenegro 1.7
139  Sri Lanka 1.7
140  Denmark 1.7
141  Sweden 1.7
142  Armenia 1.7
143  Australia 1.7
144  United States 1.7
145  Moldova 1.7
146  Antigua and Barbuda 1.6
147  Dominica 1.6
148  Brazil 1.6
149  Belgium 1.6
150  Bulgaria 1.6
151  Netherlands 1.6
152  New Zealand 1.6
153  Slovakia 1.6
154  Slovenia 1.6
155  United Kingdom 1.6
156  Germany 1.6
157  Latvia 1.6
158  Norway 1.6
159  Trinidad and Tobago 1.6
160  Bhutan 1.5
161  Saint Kitts and Nevis 1.5
162  Cuba 1.5
163  Estonia 1.5
164  Hungary 1.5
165  Uruguay 1.5
166 Channel Islands – (10)  Guernsey (UK) and (11)  Jersey (UK) 1.5
167  Croatia 1.5
168  Liechtenstein 1.5
169  Russia 1.5
170  Serbia 1.5
171  Switzerland 1.5
172  Austria 1.5
173  Finland 1.5
174  Thailand 1.5
175  United Arab Emirates 1.5
176  Romania 1.5
-  European Union 1.5
177  Bahamas 1.4
178  Jamaica 1.4
179  Chile 1.4
180 (9)  Curaçao (Netherlands) 1.4
181  Canada 1.4
182  Mauritius 1.4
183  Belarus 1.4
184  Lithuania 1.4
185  Luxembourg 1.4
186  North Macedonia 1.4
187  Saint Lucia 1.4
188  Barbados 1.3
189  Costa Rica 1.3
190  Portugal 1.3
191  Albania 1.3
192  Cyprus 1.3
193  Greece 1.3
194  Poland 1.3
195  Italy 1.3
196  Japan 1.3
197  Spain 1.2
198  China (mainland only) 1.2
199  Bosnia and Herzegovina 1.1
200  Malta 1.1
201  Singapore 1.1
202  San Marino 1.0
203  Ukraine 1.0
204  Andorra 1.0
205  Republic of China (Taiwan) 1.0
206 (13)  Puerto Rico (US) 0.9
207 (12)  Hong Kong (China) 0.8
208 (14)  Macau (China) 0.8
209  South Korea 0.8
  Sovereign States: 195
  Dependent Territories: 14
  World
1 World 2.3
  Continents
1 Africa 4.3
2 Oceania 2.1
3 Asia 1.9
4 Americas 1.8
5 Europe 1.5
  Continental Major Regions
1 Africa 4.3
1.1 Sub-Saharan Africa 4.6
1.1.2 Middle Africa 5.6
1.1.3 Western Africa 4.9
1.1.4 Eastern Africa 4.3
1.1.5 Southern Africa 2.4
1.2 Northern Africa 2.8
2 Oceania 2.1
3 Asia 1.9
3.1 Central Asia 3.0
3.2 Western Asia 2.5
3.3 South Asia 2.2
3.4 Southeast Asia 2.2
3.5 East Asia 1.3
4 Americas 1.8
4.1 Latin America and the Caribbean 1.9
4.1.1 Caribbean 2.0
4.1.2 Central America 1.9
4.1.3 South America 1.8
4.2 Northern America 1.6
5 Europe 1.5
5.1 Western Europe 1.6
5.2 Northern Europe 1.6
5.3 Eastern Europe 1.4
5.4 Southern Europe 1.3
  Development Level
1 Least Developed 4.0
2 Less Developed 2.4
3 More Developed 1.5
  Income
1 Low Income 4.6
2 Middle Income 2.1
2.1 - Lower Middle Income 2.6
2.2 - Upper Middle Income 1.5
3 High Income 1.5
  Not Ranked
1 (1)  Christmas Island (Australia) -
2 (2)  Cocos (Keeling) Islands (Australia) -
3 (3)  Falkland Islands (UK) -
4 (4)  Faroe Islands (Denmark) -
5  Niue -
6 (5)  Norfolk Island (Australia) -
7 (6)  Pitcairn Islands (UK) -
8 (7)  Svalbard (Norway) -
9 (8)  Tokelau (New Zealand) -
10  Vatican City -
  Sovereign States: 2
  Dependent Territories: 8
2022 list by the OWID (Our World In Data) - based on Gapminder estimates[24]
Rank Country Fertility rate
in 2022
(births/woman)
1  Niger 6.86
2  Somalia 5.71
3  DR Congo 5.52
4  Mali 5.51
5  Chad 5.36
6  Angola 5.28
7  Burundi 5.22
8  Nigeria 5.11
9  Uganda 5.06
10  Gambia 4.99
11  Burkina Faso 4.87
12  Mozambique 4.86
13  Zambia 4.65
14  Tanzania 4.65
15  Benin 4.57
16  Ivory Coast 4.54
17  Central African Republic 4.43
18  Guinea 4.41
19  South Sudan 4.39
20  Senegal 4.36
21  Cameroon 4.32
22  Mauritania 4.32
23  Congo 4.31
24  Guinea-Bissau 4.20
25  Liberia 4.19
26  Equatorial Guinea 4.18
27  Malawi 4.18
28  Sudan 4.17
29  São Tomé and Príncipe 4.10
30  Togo 4.08
31  Iraq 4.04
32  Sierra Leone 3.90
33  Madagascar 3.87
34  Afghanistan 3.77
35  Eritrea 3.73
36  Samoa 3.69
37  Ghana 3.66
38  Ethiopia 3.56
39  Solomon Islands 3.54
40  Kenya 3.52
41  Rwanda 3.47
42  Yemen 3.44
43  Gabon 3.43
44  Kiribati 3.42
45  Tonga 3.41
46  Papua New Guinea 3.39
47  Zimbabwe 3.35
48  Pakistan 3.12
49  Tajikistan 3.11
50 (1)  French Guiana (France) 3.11
51  Namibia 3.10
52  Vanuatu 3.07
53  Jordan 3.02
54  Egypt 2.98
55  Comoros 2.95
56  Lesotho 2.83
57  Israel 2.82
58  Eswatini 2.81
59  Philippines 2.77
60 (2)  Guam (US) 2.76
61  Kyrgyzstan 2.76
62  Guatemala 2.69
63  Bolivia 2.66
64  Syria 2.65
65  Haiti 2.65
66  Turkmenistan 2.63
67 (3)  Northern Mariana Islands (US) 2.59
68  Djibouti 2.53
69  Mongolia 2.53
70  Botswana 2.49
71  Kazakhstan 2.47
72  Algeria 2.46
73  Laos 2.41
74  Cambodia 2.39
  World 2.39
75  Fiji 2.38
76  Panama 2.37
77  Guyana 2.37
78  Belize 2.33
79  Ecuador 2.33
80  Paraguay 2.33
81  Saudi Arabia 2.31
82  Oman 2.30
83  Morocco 2.30
84  Western Sahara (disputed territory between Morocco and the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic) ("Free Zone" is a self proclaimed and de facto sovereign state) 2.28
85  Dominican Republic 2.26
86  Honduras 2.26
87  Peru 2.24
88  Suriname 2.24
89  Indonesia 2.22
90  Argentina 2.20
91  India 2.20
92  Venezuela 2.18
93  Seychelles 2.16
94  Cape Verde 2.15
95  Uzbekistan 2.14
  Population replacement 2.10
96  Burma (Myanmar) 2.09
97  Libya 2.07
98  Tunisia 2.07
99 (4)  New Caledonia (France) 2.06
100  Nicaragua 2.04
101  Mexico 2.02
102  Antigua and Barbuda 1.99
103  Grenada 1.99
104  Azerbaijan 1.99
105  France 1.97
106  Ireland 1.97
107  Sri Lanka 1.97
108  El Salvador 1.96
109  Bangladesh 1.95
110  Turkey 1.95
111  Georgia 1.95
112  Nepal 1.94
113  Uruguay 1.94
114  Malaysia 1.94
115  Vietnam 1.93
116  New Zealand 1.93
117  Kuwait 1.92
118  Jamaica 1.92
119 (5)  French Polynesia (France) 1.92
120  Sweden 1.91
121  Bahrain 1.90
122  United States 1.89
123  Iceland 1.88
124  Bhutan 1.88
125  Maldives 1.88
126  United Kingdom 1.87
127  North Korea 1.86
128  Norway 1.83
129  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1.82
130  Belgium 1.81
131  Brunei 1.81
132  Barbados 1.81
133  Australia 1.80
134  Qatar 1.79
135 (6)  Aruba (Netherlands) 1.79
136  Finland 1.79
137  Russia 1.79
138  Denmark 1.78
139  Netherlands 1.76
140  Colombia 1.75
141  Belarus 1.75
142  Chile 1.74
143  Cuba 1.73
144  Bahamas 1.72
145  Costa Rica 1.71
146  Lithuania 1.71
147  Lebanon 1.70
148  Estonia 1.70
149  Albania 1.70
150  Trinidad and Tobago 1.69
151  Slovenia 1.68
152  United Arab Emirates 1.66
153  China 1.66
154  Brazil 1.65
155  Montenegro 1.64
156  Bulgaria 1.64
157  Serbia 1.64
158  Luxembourg 1.63
159  Czech Republic 1.63
160  Latvia 1.62
161  Ukraine 1.61
162  Armenia 1.58
163  Romania 1.58
164  North Macedonia 1.58
165  Switzerland 1.57
166