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List of state leaders in 401 BC

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This is a list of heads of state, heads of governments, and other rulers in the year 401 BC. Expression error: Unrecognized word "bc".

The column "Title" refers to being of the state in question (e.g. "Emperor" under the heading "Japan" means "Emperor of Japan") unless otherwise stated.

Africa

Carthage

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Himilco II King Magonids 406 BC 396 BC

Egypt

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Amyrtaeus Pharaoh Twenty-eighth dynasty 404 BC 398 BC

Kush

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Harsiotef King — 404 BC 369 BC

Middle East and Asia Minor

Armenia

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Ardashir Orontid King Orontid dynasty Second half of the 5th century BC
Sovereign Orontes I Satrap — 401 BC 344 BC

Cimmerian Bosporus

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Satyrus King Spartocids 433 BC 389 BC

Persia

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Artaxerxes II King Achaemenid dynasty 404 BC 358 BC

At this time, the Persian rulers were also rulers of the following conquered countries:

Asia

Arakan (Burma)

Mythological monarchs

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Nela Gun King Second Danyawaddy 440 BC 399 BC

China

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign An King Zhou dynasty 401 BC 376 BC [1]

Vassal states

  • Note: Only vassal states where the rulers and their reigning years are known are listed here.
State Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Chu Sovereign Dao King Mi 401 BC 381 BC [2]
Han Sovereign Jing Marquis — 408 BC 400 BC [3]
Jin Sovereign Lie Duke Ji 415 BC 389 BC [4]
Lu Sovereign Mu Duke Ji 415 BC 383 BC [5]
Qi Sovereign Kang Duke Jiang 404 BC 386 BC [6]
Qin Sovereign Jian Duke Ying 414 BC 400 BC [7]
Song Sovereign Dao Duke — 403 BC 385 BC [8]
Wei Sovereign Wen Marquis — 445 BC 396 BC [9]
Wey Sovereign Shen Duke — 414 BC 383 BC [10]
Yan Sovereign Jian II Duke — 414 BC 373 BC [11]
Yue Sovereign Yi King — 412 BC 376 BC [12]
Zhao Sovereign Lie Marquis — 408 BC 400 BC [13]
Zheng Sovereign Xu Duke — 422 BC 396 BC [14]

Gojoseon (Korea)

Legendary monarchs

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Hyeokseong King — 413 BC 385 BC

Japan

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Kōshō Emperor — 475 BC 5 August 393 BC

Magadha Empire (India)

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Shishunaga Emperor Shishunaga dynasty 413 BC 395 BC

Upatissa Nuwara (Sri Lanka)

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Pandukabhaya King Vijaya 437 BC 377 BC

Europe

Athens

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Micon Archon — 402 BC 401 BC
Sovereign Xenaenetus Archon — 401 BC 400 BC

Epirus

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Tharrhypas King — 430 BC 392 BC

Ireland

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Eochaid Ailtlethan High King Milesians 414 BC 396 BC

Macedonia

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Archelaus I King Argead dynasty 413 BC 399 BC

Odrysian Thrace

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Amadocus I King — 408 BC 389 BC
Sovereign Seuthes II King — 405 BC 387 BC

Roman Republic

Type Name Title Political group From To Refs
Sovereign L. Valerius Potitus Consular tribune — 401 BC
Sovereign Cn. Cornelius Cossus Consular tribune — 401 BC
Sovereign Marcus Furius Camillus Consular tribune — 401 BC
Sovereign K. Fabius Ambustus Consular tribune — 401 BC
Sovereign M. Aemilius Mamercinus Consular tribune — 401 BC
Sovereign L. Iulius Iullus Consular tribune — 401 BC

Sparta

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Agis II King Eurypontid 427 BC 401 BC or 400 BC
Sovereign Pausanias II King Agiad 409 BC 395 BC
Sovereign Agesilaus II King Eurypontid 401 BC or 400 BC 360 BC

Syracuse

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Dionysius I Tyrant — 405 BC 367 BC

References

  1. ^ Rulers of Zhōu at the Chinese Text Project
  2. ^ Rulers of Chǔ at the Chinese Text Project
  3. ^ Rulers of Hán at the Chinese Text Project
  4. ^ Rulers of Jìn at the Chinese Text Project
  5. ^ Rulers of Lǔ at the Chinese Text Project
  6. ^ Rulers of Qí at the Chinese Text Project
  7. ^ Rulers of Qín at the Chinese Text Project
  8. ^ Rulers of Sòng at the Chinese Text Project
  9. ^ Rulers of Wèi at the Chinese Text Project
  10. ^ Rulers of Wèi at the Chinese Text Project
  11. ^ Rulers of Yān at the Chinese Text Project
  12. ^ Rulers of Yuè at the Chinese Text Project
  13. ^ Rulers of Zhào at the Chinese Text Project
  14. ^ Rulers of Zhèng at the Chinese Text Project
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