List of tallest buildings in Europe
This list of tallest buildings in Europe ranks skyscrapers in Europe by height. For decades, only a few major cities such as Frankfurt, London, Paris, Rotterdam, Istanbul and Moscow, contained skyscrapers. In recent years, however, construction has spread to many other cities on the continent, including Amsterdam, Ankara, Barcelona, Birmingham, Brussels, Lisbon, Lyon, Liverpool, Madrid, Milan, Naples, Valencia, Warsaw and others. Currently, several European cities have more than 10 skyscrapers above 100 metres (330 ft): Moscow, Istanbul (>100 each), Paris (72), Ankara (53), London (52), Frankfurt (30), Benidorm (26), Warsaw (21), Rotterdam (20), Madrid (15), Kiev (15), Barcelona (14), Milan (14), Berlin (13), Naples (10).
Tallest building
The East Tower of the Federation complex is located in Moscow International Business Center in Moscow, Russia. It is the tallest building in Europe, standing at 373.7 metres (1,226 ft). It is also the tallest building in Russia.
Tallest European skyscrapers
This lists ranks skyscrapers in Europe that stand at least 140 metres (459 ft) tall, based on standard height measurement. This includes spires[clarification needed] and architectural details but does not include antenna masts. Existing structures are included for ranking purposes based on present height. This list includes buildings under construction that have already been topped out.
Name | City | State | Metres | Feet | Floors | Finalised |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Federation Tower: East Tower | Moscow | 373.7 | 1,226 | 101 | 2016 | |
OKO: South Tower | Moscow | 354.1 | 1,162 | 85 | 2015 | |
Mercury City Tower | Moscow | 338.8 | 1,112 | 75 | 2013 | |
The Shard[1] | London | 309.6 | 1,016 | 95 | 2012 | |
Eurasia[2] | Moscow | 308.9 | 1,013 | 72 | 2014 | |
CoC: Moscow Tower[3] | Moscow | 301.6 | 990 | 76 | 2010 | |
Naberezhnaya Tower C | Moscow | 268.4 | 881 | 59 | 2007 | |
Triumph Palace[4] | Moscow | 264.1 | 867 | 57 | 2005 | |
Commerzbank Tower[5] | Frankfurt | 259 | 849 | 56 | 1997 | |
CoC: Saint Petersburg Tower[6] | Moscow | 256.9 | 843 | 65 | 2010 | |
Messeturm | Frankfurt | 256.5 | 842 | 55 | 1990 | |
Torre de Cristal | Madrid | 249 | 817 | 45 | 2008 | |
Torre Bankia | Madrid | 248.3 | 815 | 45 | 2008 | |
Evolution Tower[7] | Moscow | 245.9 | 807 | 53 | 2014 | |
OKO: North Tower[8] | Moscow | 245 | 804 | 49 | 2014 | |
Federation: West Tower | Moscow | 243.2 | 798 | 62 | 2007 | |
Moscow State University | Moscow | 239 | 784 | 36 | 1953 | |
Imperia Tower | Moscow | 238.7 | 783 | 60 | 2011 | |
Istanbul Sapphire | Istanbul | 238 | 781 | 54 | 2011 | |
Palace of Culture and Science | Warsaw | 237 | 779 | 43 | 1955 | |
Torre PwC | Madrid | 236 | 774 | 52 | 2008 | |
1 Canada Square | London | 235 | 771 | 50 | 1991 | |
Tour First | ParisB | 231 | 758 | 56 | 2011 | |
Unicredit Tower | Milan | 231 | 758 | 35 | 2011 | |
Heron Tower | London | 230 | 755 | 46 | 2011 | |
Torre Espacio | Madrid | 228 | 750 | 57 | 2008 | |
Leadenhall Building | London | 225 | 738 | 48 | 2014 | |
DC Towers: Tower 1[9] | Vienna | 220 | 722 | 60 | 2013 | |
Mosfilm Tower 1[10] | Moscow | 213.3 | 700 | 54 | 2011[11] | |
Sky Tower[12] | Wrocław | 212 | 696 | 50 | 2012 | |
Spine Tower | Istanbul | 211 | 693 | 51 | 2013 | |
Tour Montparnasse | Paris | 210 | 689 | 59 | 1972 | |
Iset tower | Yekaterinburg | 209 | 686 | 52 | 2015 | |
Piedmont Region Headquarters | Turin | 209 | 686 | 44 | 2016 | |
SOCAR Tower | Baku | 209 | 686 | 42 | 2014 | |
Warsaw Trade Tower | Warsaw | 208 | 682 | 43 | 1999 | |
Westend Tower | Frankfurt | 208 | 682 | 53 | 1993 | |
Allianz Tower[13] | Milan | 207 | 679 | 50 | 2015 | |
Millennium Tower | Vienna | 202 | 663 | 51 | 1999 | |
Tour Incity | Lyon | 202 | 663 | 39 | 2015 | |
Folkart Towers 1 | Izmir | 200 | 656 | 47 | 2013 | |
Folkart Towers 2 | Izmir | 200 | 656 | 47 | 2014 | |
Batumi Technical University[14] | Batumi | 200 | 656 | 35 | 2012 | |
Tower 185 | Frankfurt | 200 | 656 | 50 | 2011 | |
Main Tower | Frankfurt | 200 | 656 | 55 | 1999 | |
Intempo | Benidorm | 200 | 656 | 47 | 2013 | |
25 Canada Square | London | 200 | 656 | 45 | 2001 | |
8 Canada Square | London | 200 | 656 | 45 | 2002 | |
Hotel Ukraine | Moscow | 198 | 650 | 34 | 1955 | |
Varyap Meridian Grand Tower 1 | Istanbul | 198 | 650 | 57 | 2012 | |
Tour Majunga | Paris | 195 | 545 | 45 | 2014 | |
Anthill Residence 1[15] | Istanbul | 194.5 | 638 | 54 | 2011 | |
Anthill Residence 2[16] | Istanbul | 194.5 | 638 | 54 | 2011 | |
Tricolor: Tower A[17] | Moscow | 194 | 636 | 56 | 2013 | |
Mirax-Plaza: Tower A[18] | Moscow | 193 | 633 | 47 | 2015 | |
Złota 44 | Warsaw | 192 | 630 | 54 | 2012 | |
Vysotsky Tower[19] | Yekaterinburg | 192 | 630 | 50 | 2011 | |
Rondo 1[20] | Warsaw | 192 | 630 | 40 | 2006 | |
Continental[21] | Moscow | 191 | 627 | 48 | 2011 | |
BT Tower | London | 191 | 627 | 34 | 1966 | |
Tour Total | ParisB | 190 | 620 | 48 | 1985 | |
HSB Turning Torso | Malmö | 190 | 620 | 57 | 2005 | |
Tour CB21 | ParisB | 187 | 614 | 42 | 1974 | |
Gran Hotel Bali | Benidorm | 187 | 614 | 52 | 2002 | |
Trianon | Frankfurt | 186 | 610 | 45 | 1993 | |
Rönesans Tower | Istanbul | 186 | 610 | 40 | 2014 | |
European Central Bank seat | Frankfurt | 185 | 607 | 45 | 2014 | |
Tour GDF Suez | ParisB | 185 | 607 | 36 | 2008 | |
Tour Areva | ParisB | 184 | 604 | 44 | 1974 | |
Tour Granite | ParisB | 184 | 604 | 36 | 2008 | |
Tower 42 | London | 183 | 600 | 47 | 1980 | |
Flame Tower 1 | Baku | 182 | 597 | 39 | 2013 | |
St George Wharf Tower | London | 181 | 594 | 49 | 2013 | |
Isbank Tower 1 | Istanbul | 181 | 594 | 52 | 2000 | |
My Towerland 1 | Istanbul | 181 | 594 | 52 | 2013 | |
Cajasol Tower | Seville | 181 | 594 | 43 | 2015 | |
Varyap Meridian Tower 2[22] | Istanbul | 180 | 591 | 45 | 2013 | |
Nida Palladium Tower | Istanbul | 180 | 591 | 40 | 2014 | |
30 St Mary Axe | London | 180 | 590 | 41 | 2003 | |
Sparrow Hills Tower II[23] | Moscow | 178 | 584 | 48 | 2004 | |
Roche Tower[24] | Basel | 178 | 584 | 41 | 2015 | |
Mertim Tower | Mersin | 177 | 580 | 52 | 1987 | |
Edelweiss | Moscow | 176 | 577 | 43 | 2003 | |
Kotelnicheskaya Embankment | Moscow | 176 | 577 | 32 | 1952 | |
Aliye Parusa 2[25] | Moscow | 175.6 | 576 | 48 | 2003 | |
Akasya Tower | Istanbul | 175 | 565 | 55 | 2014 | |
Ministry of Foreign Affairs | Moscow | 172 | 564 | 27 | 1953 | |
Nordstar Tower[26] | Moscow | 171.5 | 563 | 42 | 2009 | |
Tour D2 | Paris | 171 | 561 | 37 | 2014 | |
Şişli Plaza | Istanbul | 170 | 558 | 46 | 2007 | |
Opernturm | Frankfurt | 170 | 558 | 42 | 2009 | |
Levent 199 | Istanbul | 170 | 558 | 40 | 2014 | |
Özdilek 1 | Istanbul | 170 | 558 | 38 | 2014 | |
Soyak Tower | Istanbul | 170 | 558 | 40 | 2014 | |
Taunusturm | Frankfurt | 170 | 558 | 40 | 2014 | |
Terrace Tema | Istanbul | 170 | 558 | 39 | 2014 | |
Tekstilkent Plaza 1 | Istanbul | 168 | 551 | 44 | 2000 | |
Tekstilkent Plaza 2 | Istanbul | 168 | 551 | 44 | 2000 | |
Klovsky | Kiev | 168 | 551 | 48 | 2012 | |
Mirax-Plaza: Tower B[27] | Moscow | 168 | 551 | 41 | 2015 | |
Tour Alicante | ParisC | 167 | 548 | 37 | 1995 | |
Tour Chassagne | ParisC | 167 | 548 | 37 | 1995 | |
Torre Intesa Sanpaolo | Turin | 167 | 548 | 39 | 2013 | |
Maslak 42 1 | Istanbul | 167 | 548 | 42 | 2014 | |
Maslak 42 2 | Istanbul | 167 | 548 | 42 | 2014 | |
Silberturm | Frankfurt | 166 | 545 | 32 | 1978 | |
Tour Carpe Diem | Paris | 166 | 545 | 34 | 2013 | |
Tour Part Dieu | Lyon | 165 | 541 | 42 | 1977 | |
Tour EDF | ParisD | 165 | 541 | 41 | 2001 | |
Swissôtel Krasnye Holmy[28] | Moscow | 165 | 541 | 34 | 2005 | |
Selenium Twins 1[29] | Istanbul | 165 | 541 | 34 | 2008 | |
Selenium Twins 2[29] | Istanbul | 165 | 541 | 34 | 2008 | |
Broadgate Tower | London | 165 | 541 | 35 | 2009 | |
Maastoren | Rotterdam | 165 | 541 | 35 | 2009 | |
Iberdrola Tower | Bilbao | 165 | 541 | 40 | 2011 | |
Flame Tower 2 | Baku | 165 | 541 | 36 | 2013 | |
Varyap Meridian Tower 3[30] | Istanbul | 164 | 538 | 41 | 2012 | |
Seljuk Tower | Konya | 163 | 535 | 42 | 2006 | |
InterContinental Warsaw | Warsaw | 164 | 538 | 45 | 2003 | |
BT Tower[31] | Birmingham | 163 | 535 | 42 | 2002 | |
West Tower [32] | Liverpool | 162 | 531 | 37 | 2001 | |
Well House na Leninskom[33] | Moscow | 162 | 531 | 46 | 2009 | |
Flame Tower 3 | Baku | 161 | 528 | 28 | 2013 | |
Palazzo Lombardia[34] | Milan | 161.3 | 529 | 43 | 2010 | |
Cœur Défense | ParisB | 161 | 528 | 40 | 2001 | |
Sparrow Hills Tower I[35] | Moscow | 161 | 528 | 43 | 2004 | |
Sparrow Hills Tower III[36] | Moscow | 161 | 528 | 43 | 2004 | |
Cosmopolitan Twarda 2/4 | Warsaw | 160 | 525 | 42 | 2012 | |
20 Fenchurch Street | London | 160 | 525 | 34 | 2014 | |
Kudrinskaya Square [37] | Moscow | 160 | 525 | 22 | 1954 | |
Sky Tower 1[38] | Istanbul | 160 | 525 | 42 | 2010 | |
Exen Plaza | Istanbul | 160 | 525 | 42 | 2010 | |
Westend Gate | Frankfurt | 159 | 522 | 47 | 1976 | |
Rixos Bomonti Residence | Istanbul | 159 | 522 | 42 | 2012 | |
Akbank Tower | Istanbul | 158 | 518 | 39 | 1993 | |
Torre Lugano [39] | Benidorm | 158 | 518 | 43 | 2008 | |
New Orleans[40] | Rotterdam | 158 | 518 | 45 | 2010 | |
Torre Picasso | Madrid | 157 | 515 | 43 | 1988 | |
Beetham Tower | Manchester | 157 | 515 | 50 | 2006 | |
Four Winds 1 | Istanbul | 156 | 512 | 49 | 2013 | |
Four Winds 2 | Istanbul | 156 | 512 | 49 | 2013 | |
Four Winds 3 | Istanbul | 156 | 512 | 49 | 2013 | |
Four Winds 4 | Istanbul | 156 | 512 | 49 | 2013 | |
Parus Business Centre | Kiev | 156 | 512 | 34 | 2007 | |
UFC building | Swansea | 156 | 512 | 32 | 2004 | |
Park Arkon Residence 1 | Istanbul | 155 | 509 | 39 | 2013 | |
Torre Eurosky | Rome | 155 | 509 | 35 | 2012 | |
Tour Adria | ParisB | 155 | 509 | 40 | 2002 | |
Tour Egée | ParisB | 155 | 509 | 40 | 1999 | |
Deutsche Bank Tower I | Frankfurt | 155 | 509 | 40 | 1984 | |
Deutsche Bank Tower II | Frankfurt | 155 | 509 | 38 | 1984 | |
Trump Towers Istanbul[41] | Istanbul | 155 | 508 | 39 | 2010 | |
Hotel Arts Barcelona | Barcelona | 154 | 505 | 44 | 1992 | |
Torre Mapfre | Barcelona | 154 | 505 | 40 | 1992 | |
Skyper | Frankfurt | 154 | 505 | 38 | 2004 | |
Uprise Elite [41] | Istanbul | 154 | 505 | 42 | 2010 | |
Süzer Plaza Ritz-Carlton [41] | Istanbul | 154 | 504 | 34 | 1998 | |
25 Bank Street | London | 153 | 502 | 33 | 2003 | |
40 Bank Street | London | 153 | 502 | 33 | 2003 | |
Bluehall building | Southampton | 153 | 502 | 35 | 2014 | |
Polat Tower Residence [42] | Istanbul | 153 | 500 | 40 | 2001 | |
Jaguar Tower | Birmingham | 152 | 500 | 31 | 1963 | |
Blackpool tower | BlackpoolD | 152 | 499 | 36 | 1975 | |
Gebouw Delftse Poort 1[43] | Rotterdam | 151 | 497 | 41 | 1992 | |
Torre Pontina[44] | Latina | 151 | 495 | 37 | 2010 | |
PRISMA[45][46] | Yekaterinburg | 151 | 495 | 37 | 2009 | |
Gazprom [47] | Moscow | 151 | 495 | 35 | 1994 | |
10 Upper Bank Street | London | 151 | 495 | 32 | 2003 | |
Avenue 77: Block 1[48][49] | Glasgow | 151 | 495 | 45 | 2008 | |
Avenue 77: Block 2[48][49] | Glasgow | 151 | 495 | 45 | 2008 | |
Avenue 77: Block 3[48][49] | Glasgow | 151 | 495 | 45 | 2008 | |
arch-City Towers | Newcastle | 150 | 492 | 40 | 2015 | |
Istanbloom | Istanbul | 150 | 492 | 44 | 2013 | |
Hochhaus Neue Donau [50] | Vienna | 150 | 492 | 34 | 2001 | |
Tour Les Poissons | Paris | 150 | 492 | 42 | 1970 | |
South Tower | Brussels | 150 | 492 | 38 | 1967 | |
Rembrandt Tower[51] | Amsterdam | 150 | 492 | 36 | 1995 | |
Dumankaya Ikon 1 | Istanbul | 149 | 489 | 41 | 2013 | |
Dumankaya Ikon 2 | Istanbul | 149 | 489 | 41 | 2013 | |
Dumankaya Ikon 3 | Istanbul | 149 | 489 | 41 | 2013 | |
De Rotterdam | Rotterdam | 149 | 489 | 43 | 2013 | |
Europa Tower | Vilnius | 149 | 489 | 33 | 2004 | |
KölnTurm[52] | Cologne | 148 | 486 | 43 | 2001 | |
Eurotower | Frankfurt | 148 | 486 | 39 | 1977 | |
Strata SE1 | London | 148 | 486 | 43 | 2010 | |
Özdilek Plaza 2 | Istanbul | 148 | 486 | 37 | 2014 | |
Pan Peninsula | London | 147.4 | 484 | 48 | 2008 | |
Sun Plaza [53] | Istanbul | 147 | 482 | 38 | 2005 | |
Colonia-Hochhaus | Cologne | 147 | 482 | 42 | 1972 | |
House in Sokolniki [54] | Moscow | 146.9 | 482 | 43 | 2008 | |
Ministry of S&J[55] | The Hague | 146 | 479 | 37 | 2012 | |
Ministry of I&KR | The Hague | 146 | 479 | 37 | 2012 | |
Hochhaus Uptown München [56] | Munich | 146 | 479 | 38 | 2004 | |
Tour CMA-CGM[57] | Marseille | 145 | 482 | 33 | 2009 | |
Finance Tower[58] | Brussels | 145 | 476 | 36 | 1984 | |
Jen-Tower | Jena | 145 | 476 | 30 | 1973 | |
Neguri Gane [59] | Benidorm | 145 | 476 | 40 | 2002 | |
Trump Towers Istanbul[60] | Istanbul | 145 | 475 | 37 | 2010 | |
Torre Agbar | Barcelona | 144.4 | 474 | 33 | 2004 | |
Tour Bretagne | Nantes | 144 | 472 | 37 | 1976 | |
Warsaw Financial Center[61] | Warsaw | 144 | 472 | 35 | 1998 | |
Torre Solaria [62] | Milan | 143 | 469 | 37 | 2013 | |
Metrocity Tower 2 | Istanbul | 143 | 469 | 35 | 2000 | |
Metrocity Tower 3 | Istanbul | 143 | 469 | 35 | 2000 | |
TAT Tower 1 [60] | Istanbul | 143 | 469 | 34 | 2000 | |
TAT Tower 2 | Istanbul | 143 | 469 | 34 | 2000 | |
Metrocity Tower 1 | Istanbul | 143 | 469 | 31 | 2000 | |
IFC Bomonti Hotel | Istanbul | 143 | 469 | 35 | 2013 | |
Tour Pleyel | ParisE | 143 | 469 | 38 | 1973 | |
Guy's Tower | London | 142.6 | 468 | 34 | 1974 | |
Leader Tower | Saint-Petersburg | 142.5 | 468 | 42 | 2013 | |
UP-site[63] | Brussels | 142 | 466 | 42 | 2013 | |
Tour Dexia | ParisB | 142 | 466 | 36 | 2005 | |
City-Haus[64] | Frankfurt | 142 | 466 | 42 | 1974 | |
Frankfurter Büro Center[65] | Frankfurt | 142 | 466 | 40 | 1980 | |
City-Hochhaus Leipzig[66] | Leipzig | 142 | 466 | 36 | 1971 | |
Hoftoren | The Hague | 142 | 466 | 30 | 2003 | |
Westpoint Tower | Tilburg | 142 | 466 | 48 | 2004 | |
Torre de Madrid | Madrid | 142 | 466 | 37 | 1957 | |
Avaz Twist Tower | Sarajevo | 142 | 466 | 42 | 2008 | |
Sea Towers | Gdynia | 141.6 | 464 | 36 | 2009 | |
Gulliver | Kiev | 141 | 463 | 35 | 2012 | |
Ušće Tower | Belgrade | 141 | 463 | 25 | 1961 | |
Western City Gate | Belgrade | 140 | 459 | 35 | 1980 | |
Torre Diamante | Milan | 140 | 459 | 30 | 2012 | |
Montevideo | Rotterdam | 140 | 459 | 43 | 2005 | |
Centrum LIM[67] | Warsaw | 140 | 459 | 43 | 1989 | |
Oxford Tower, Warsaw | Warsaw | 140 | 459 | 40 | 1978 | |
West Tower | Liverpool | 140 | 459 | 40 | 2007 | |
Izmailovsky 1 [68] | Moscow | 140 | 459 | 37 | 2008 | |
Izmailovsky 2 [68] | Moscow | 140 | 459 | 37 | 2008 | |
Sabanci Center 2 | Istanbul | 140 | 459 | 34 | 1993 | |
Sisli Elit Residence [69] | Istanbul | 140 | 459 | 35 | 2000 | |
Uphill Court 1 | Istanbul | 140 | 459 | 33 | 2008 | |
Uphill Court 2 | Istanbul | 140 | 459 | 33 | 2008 | |
22 Marsh Wall East Tower | London | 140 | 459 | 44 | 2010 | |
Edificio Kronos[70] | Benidorm | 140 | 459 | 41 | 2008 | |
Sofaz Tower | Baku | 140 | 459 | 24 | 2015 | |
many lower buildings |
Timeline of tallest buildings
This is the timeline of tallest buildings in Europe (excluding churches or basilicas/cathedrals).
Name | City | Years tallest | Metres | Feet | Floors |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Federation: East Tower | Moscow | 2016– | 373.7 | 1,227 | 101 |
OKO: South Tower | Moscow | 2015–2016 | 354.1 | 1,154 | 85 |
Mercury City Tower | Moscow | 2012–2014 | 338.8 | 1,112 | 75 |
The Shard | London | 2011–2012 | 309.6 | 1,004 | 87 |
CoC: Moscow Tower | Moscow | 2009–2011 | 301.6 | 989 | 77 |
Naberezhnaya Tower C | Moscow | 2007–2009 | 268.4 | 881 | 59 |
Triumph-Palace | Moscow | 2005–2007 | 264.1 | 867 | 57 |
Commerzbank Tower | Frankfurt | 1997–2005 | 259 | 849 | 56 |
Messeturm | Frankfurt | 1990–1997 | 257 | 843 | 55 |
Moscow State University | Moscow | 1953–1990 | 240 | 787 | 42 |
Kotelnicheskaya Embankment Building | Moscow | 1952–1953 | 176 | 577 | 32 |
Terrazza Martini Tower | Genoa | 1940–1952 | 108 | 354 | 31 |
City Hall | Vienna | 1892-1940[71] | 105 | 344 | |
Palace of Justice | Brussels | 1883-1892 | 104 | 341 | |
City Hall | Brussels | 1420-1882[72] | 97 | 318 |
Projects under construction
This lists buildings that are under construction in Europe and are planned to rise at least 135 metres (443 ft).
Name | City | Metres | Feet | Floors | Finalised |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lakhta Center[73] | St. Petersburg | 462 | 1.516 | 87 | 2018 |
Akhmat Tower[74] | Grozny | 400 | 1.311 | 86 | 2018 |
Hermitage Plaza I | ParisF | 323 | 1,060 | 93 | 2021 |
Hermitage Plaza II | ParisF | 323 | 1,060 | 91 | 2021 |
Tour Phare | ParisF | 297 | 978 | 68 | 2017 |
Perviy Nikolaevski[75] | Yekaterinburg | 283 | 928 | 64 | On hold |
Skyland İstanbul | İstanbul | 284 | 932 | 65 | 2016 |
Diamond of Istanbul | İstanbul | 270 | 886 | 53 | On hold |
Schiekadeblok | Rotterdam | 240 | 787 | 62 | 2021 |
Warsaw Spire | Warsaw | 220 | 721 | 50 | 2016 |
Zalmhaven Tower | Rotterdam | 218 | 715 | 59 | 2021 |
Sky Towers: Tower A | Kiev | 214.2 | 703 | 47 | On hold |
Piedmont Region Headquarters | Turin | 209 | 686 | 42 | 2015 |
Crescent City | Baku | 203 | 666 | 43 | 2016 |
Tour Incity | Lyon | 200 | 660 | 39 | 2015 |
Q22 | Warsaw | 195 | 545 | 42 | 2016 |
Mirax-Plaza | Kiev | 192 | 630 | 46 | On hold |
Çiftçiler Zincirlikuyu 1 | Istanbul | 180 | 591 | 44 | 2016 |
Çiftçiler Zincirlikuyu 2 | Istanbul | 180 | 591 | 45 | 2016 |
CityLife - Lo Storto[76] | Milan | 175 | 558 | 45 | 2015 |
Babillon Tower[77] | Batumi | 170 | 558 | 47 | 2015 |
Odeon Tower | Monaco | 170 | 558 | 49 | 2015 |
IQ-quarter: Tower 1 | Moscow | 169 | 554 | 42 | 2015 |
Belgrade Waterfront Tower | Belgrade | 168 | 656 | 42 | 2019 |
Sky Towers: Tower B | Kiev | 165 | 541 | 46 | On hold |
Ingria Tower | St. Petersburg | 164 | 538 | 46 | On hold |
Porta Batumi Tower | Batumi | 164 [78] | 538 | 43 | 2016 |
1 Blackfriars | London | 163 | 535 | 49 | 2018 |
ru | Yekaterinburg | 158 | 518 | 42 | 2017 |
ru | Ufa | 155 | 509 | 42 | 2018 |
Dâmbovița Center | Bucharest | 155 | 509 | 34 | On hold |
OpenVille UBC0[79] | Timișoara | 155 | 509 | 27 | 2018 |
Hines Hochhaus [80] | Berlin | 150 | 492 | 46 | 2016 |
CityLife - Il Curvo[81] | Milan | 150 | 492 | 35 | 2015 |
Baltimore Wharf Tower | London | 150 | 492 | 46 | 2016 |
West 65 | Belgrade | 146 | 480 | 39 | 2016 |
Residential complex «Setun-Valley», Tower 1 | Moscow | 145 | 475 | 39 | 2015 |
Cevahir Towers | Skopje | 142 | 466 | 50 | 2016 |
Tour Trinity | ParisF | 140 | 459 | 32 | 2017 |
New Henninger Turm [82] | Frankfurt | 140 | 459 | 39 | 2016 |
Tour La Marseillaise | Marseille | 135 | 460 | 31 | 2017 |
IQ-quarter: Tower 2 | Moscow | 135 | ? | ? | ? |
Tallest European skyscrapers by pinnacle height
Some skyscraper enthusiasts prefer this measurement, claiming that the extensions that can or cannot be deemed "architectural" are subjective.[citation needed] However, many non-architectural extensions (such as radio antennas) are easily added and removed from tall buildings without significantly changing the style and design of the building, which is seen as a significant part of the value of these buildings. The list includes all skyscrapers of at least 200 metres (656 ft) tall. However the height data is subject to fluctuations due to simple changing of mast extensions.
Name | City | Metres | Feet | Floors | Completed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mercury City Tower | Moscow | 339 | 1,112 | 75 | 2013 |
The Shard | London | 309.6 | 1,016 | 95 | 2012 |
Eurasia | Moscow | 309 | 1013 | 72 | 2013 |
CoC: Moscow Tower | Moscow | 302 | 989 | 76 | 2009 |
Commerzbank Tower | Frankfurt | 300 | 985 | 56 | 1997 |
Naberezhnaya Tower C | Moscow | 268 | 881 | 59 | 2007 |
Triumph-Palace | Moscow | 264 | 868 | 57 | 2005 |
Sapphire of Istanbul | Istanbul | 261 | 856 | 54 | 2010 |
CoC: Saint Petersburg | Moscow | 257 | 843 | 65 | 2009 |
Messeturm | Frankfurt | 257 | 843 | 55 | 1990 |
Torre Caja Madrid | Madrid | 250 | 820 | 45 | 2008 |
Torre de Cristal | Madrid | 249 | 817 | 45 | 2007 |
Allianz Towe[13] | Milan | 247 | 810 | 50 | 2014 |
Federation: West Tower | Moscow | 242 | 795 | 62 | 2007 |
Main Tower | Frankfurt | 240 | 787 | 55 | 1999 |
Moscow State University | Moscow | 240 | 787 | 36 | 1953 |
Imperia Tower | Moscow | 239 | 784 | 60 | 2011 [83] |
Torre Sacyr Vallehermoso | Madrid | 236 | 774 | 52 | 2007 |
Torre Espacio | Madrid | 236 | 774 | 57 | 2007 |
One Canada Square | London | 235 | 771 | 50 | 1991 |
Unicredit Tower | Milan | 231 | 758 | 35 | 2011 |
Tour First | Paris | 231 | 758 | 56 | 2010 |
Palace of Culture and Science | Warsaw | 230.7 | 757 | 43 | 1955 |
Heron Tower | London | 230 | 755 | 47 | 2010 |
Mosfilm Tower 1 | Moscow | 213.3 | 700 | 54 | 2012 |
Spine Tower | Istanbul | 211 | 693 | 51 | 2013 |
Anthill Residence 1 | Istanbul | 210 | 689 | 54 | 2011 |
Anthill Residence 2 | Istanbul | 210 | 689 | 54 | 2011 |
Gran Hotel Bali | Benidorm | 210 | 689 | 52 | 2002 |
Tour Montparnasse | Paris | 210 | 689 | 59 | 1972 |
Westend Tower | Frankfurt | 208 | 682 | 53 | 1993 |
Warsaw Trade Tower | Warsaw | 208 | 682 | 43 | 1999 |
Millennium Tower | Vienna | 202 | 663 | 51 | 1999 |
Tower 185 | Frankfurt | 200 | 656 | 51 | 2011 |
25 Canada Square | London | 200 | 656 | 45 | 2001 |
many lower buildings |
See also
- List of tallest structures in Europe
- List of tallest buildings in the European Union
- List of tallest buildings in Africa
- List of tallest buildings in Asia
- List of tallest buildings in Oceania
- List of tallest buildings in the world
Notes
- ^A To the architectural tip
- ^B Specifically located in Courbevoie, in the inner suburbs of Paris
- ^C Specifically located in Nanterre, in the inner suburbs of Paris
- ^D Specifically located in Puteaux, in the inner suburbs of Paris
- ^E Specifically located in Saint-Denis, in the inner suburbs of Paris
- ^F Specifically located in La Défense, in the inner suburbs of Paris
External links
References
- ^ http://www.the-shard.com/shard/a-vertical-city/
- ^ "Eurasia Tower". Retrieved 11 March 2013.
- ^ CTBUH. "CTBUH City of Capitals profile". 55.74794 37.53901: Buildingdb.ctbuh.org. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: location (link) - ^ Triumph-Palace official site Template:Wayback
- ^ http://structurae.net/structures/commerzbank-tower (Radio antenna -300.25 m- is not part of the original designer of the building)
- ^ CTBUH. "CTBUH City of Capitals profile". 55.74740 37.53852: Buildingdb.ctbuh.org. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: location (link) - ^ http://www.emporis.de/building/evolution-tower-moscow-russia
- ^ http://www.emporis.com/building/oko-office-tower-moscow-russia
- ^ "DC Towers Facts and Figures". DC Towers. Retrieved 29 November 2012.
- ^ Official site Template:Wayback
- ^ Topped out in 2009, but still under construction
- ^ "Sky Tower 1, Wrocław". PL /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
- ^ a b "Isozaki Tower". skyscrapercenter.
- ^ http://www.emporis.com/building/batumi-technological-university-tower-batumi-georgia
- ^ CTBUH: Anthill Residence 1
- ^ CTBUH: Anthill Residence 2
- ^ http://www.emporis.com/building/tricolor-1-moscow-russia
- ^ http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/moscow/mirax-plaza-1/1893/
- ^ CTBUH. "CTBUH: Antey-III". 56.83613 60.61449: Buildingdb.ctbuh.org. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: location (link) - ^ "Rondo 1-B, Warsaw". Warsaw /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
- ^ CTBUH: Continental
- ^ CTBUH: Varyap Meridian 2 Block
- ^ CTBUH: Vorobiovy Gory Tower II
- ^ "presents Building 1, its new main office building in Basel". Roche. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
- ^ "Aliye Parusa 2". Moscow /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
- ^ CTBUH: Nordstar Tower
- ^ http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/moscow/mirax-plaza-2/2907/
- ^ "Swissotel Krasnye Holmy at SkyscraperPage". Skyscraperpage.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
- ^ a b "Selenium Twins". Ascioglu.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
- ^ CTBUH: Varyap Meridian 3 Block
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- ^ "IZD Tower SkyscraperPage entry". Skyscraperpage.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
- ^ Wellhouse at Leninsky Official site
- ^ CTBUH. "Palazzo Lombardia at CTBUH". 45.48668 9.19650: Buildingdb.ctbuh.org. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: location (link) - ^ CTBUH: Vorobiovy Gory Tower I
- ^ CTBUH: Vorobiovy Gory Tower III
- ^ "Kudrinskaya Square". Moscow /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
- ^ Official site
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- ^ http://www.vice.com/it/read/vita-vera-grattacielo
- ^ PRISMA, Gefest metal factory
- ^ Prisma, Yekaterinburg at emporis.com
- ^ "Gazprom building". Moscow /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
- ^ a b c Avenue 77, Glasgow at emporis.com
- ^ a b c "Moscow". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
- ^ "Hochhaus Neue Donau". Vienna /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
- ^ "Rembrandt Towerat". Amsterdam /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
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- ^ "Sun Plaza, Istanbul on". Istanbul /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
- ^ Official site Template:Wayback
- ^ "Bouw ministeries bereikt hoogste punt - Nieuws - InOverheid.nl - Alles over werken bij de overheid". InOverheid.nl. 5 October 2011. Archived from the original on 17 October 2011. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Hochhaus Uptown München". Munich /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
- ^ "Tour CMA-CGM, Marseille". Marseille /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
- ^ "Tour Finances / Financietoren". Brussels /: Emporis.com. 1 January 2005. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
- ^ "Neguri Gane". Benidorm /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
- ^ a b "TAT Towers, Istanbul on". Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
- ^ "Warsaw Financial Center, Warsaw". Warsaw /: Emporis.com. 13 October 1998. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
- ^ "Milano – Solaria e Solea Porta Nuova — Urbanfile Italia". Urbanfile.it. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
- ^ "UP-site". Brussels /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
- ^ "City-Haus, Frankfurt". DE /: Emporis.com. 22 August 1973. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
- ^ "Frankfurter Büro Center, Frakfurt". DE /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
- ^ "Panorama Tower". Leipzig /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
- ^ "Centrum LIM, Warsaw". Warsaw /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
- ^ a b Official site Template:Wayback
- ^ "Sisli Elit Residence, Istanbul". Istanbul /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
- ^ "Edificio Kronos". Benidorm /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
- ^ Vienna City Hall was originally 98 meters high, until the Rathausmann was added on top of the central tower in 1892.
- ^ CTBUH Technical Paper
- ^ CTBUH: Lakhta Center
- ^ http://www.gazeta.ru/realty/news/2015/08/24_n_7505111.shtml
- ^ http://1-nik.ru/
- ^ "CityLife". City-life.it. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
- ^ "Babillon Tower on Emporis".
- ^ [1]
- ^ http://openville.ro/page/en/102/BIROURI-CLASA-A.html
- ^ http://www.tagesspiegel.de/berlin/berlins-mitte-erster-wolkenkratzer-am-alex-wird-ein-wohnturm/4602296.html
- ^ "CityLife – Torre il Curvo – Torre Daniel Libeskind — Urbanfile Italia". Urbanfile.it. 31 October 2010. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
- ^ "Henninger Turm Website". henninger-turm.com. Retrieved 15 October 2013.
- ^ "Imperia Tower". Skyscraperpage.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.