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Part of a series about
War
See also: List of genocides by death toll
This list of wars by death toll includes death toll estimates of all deaths that are either directly or indirectly caused by war. These numbers usually include both the deaths of military personnel which are the direct results of battle or other military wartime actions, as well as the wartime/war-related deaths of civilians, which are the results of war induced epidemics , diseases , famines , atrocities , genocide etc.
List of wars by death toll with over 1,000,000 deaths [ edit ]
Name of War
Death Toll
Date
Notes
World War II 60,000,000–85,000,000
1939–1945
see World War II casualties
Mongol conquests 40,000,000–70,000,000
1206–1324
[ 1] [ 2] [ 3] [ 4]
Three Kingdoms War 36,000,000–40,000,000
184–280
[ 5] [ 6]
Qing dynasty conquest of Ming Dynasty 25,000,000
1616–1662
[ 7]
Taiping Rebellion 20,000,000
1850–1864
[ 8] underestimated
Second Sino-Japanese War 20,000,000
1937–1945
[ 9] World War II
World War I /Great War 17,000,000
1914–1918
see World War I casualties
An Lushan Rebellion 13,000,000
755–763
[ 10] underestimated
Chinese Civil War 7,500,000
1927–1949
[ 11]
Conquests of Tamerlane
7,000,000–20,000,000
1370–1405
[ 12] [ 13]
Russian Civil War and Foreign Intervention 5,000,000–9,000,000
1917–1922
[ 14]
Dungan revolt 8,000,000-10,000,000
1862–1877
Napoleonic Wars 3,500,000–6,000,000
1803–1815
see Napoleonic Wars casualties
Thirty Years' War 3,000,000–11,500,000
1618–1648
[ 15]
Second Congo War /Great War of Africa 2,500,000–5,400,000
1998–2003
[ 16] [ 17] [ 18] [ 19]
Goguryeo-Sui War 2,000,000 At Least
598-614
[ 20]
French Wars of Religion 2,000,000–4,000,000
1562–1598
[ 21]
Shaka 's conquests2,000,000
1816–1828
[ 22]
Korean War 1,200,000
1950–1953
[ 23]
Conquests of Mehmed II 'the Conqueror' 873,000
1451-1481
[ 24] underestimated or overestimated
Vietnam War /Second Indochina War 800,000–3,800,000
1955–1975
[ 24] [ 25] [ 26]
Mexican Revolution 1,000,000–2,000,000
1910–1920
[ 27]
Siege of Jerusalem 1,100,000
73
Iran–Iraq War /First Persian Gulf War 1,000,000
1980–1988
[ 28]
Japanese invasions of Korea 1,000,000
1592–1598
[ 29]
Biafra War 1,000,000
1967-1970
Soviet war in Afghanistan 957,865–1,622,865
1979–1989
[ 30] [ 31] [ 32]
Seven Years' War 868,000–1,400,000
1756–1763
[ 33] [ 34]
List of wars by death toll with fewer than 1,000,000 deaths [ edit ]
876,000 - English Civil War (1642-1651)[ 35] [ 36] [ 37]
770,000 - Second Punic War (218-201 BC)[ 38]
618,000 – American Civil War (1861–1865)[ 39]
500,000-1,500,000 - Ethiopian Civil War [ 40]
500,000 – Spanish Civil War (1936–1939) [ 41]
400,000–1,000,000 – Gallic Wars (58–50 BC)
400,000+ – First Indochina War (1946–1954)
400,000 – Civil war in Afghanistan (1989–92) , Civil war in Afghanistan (1992–96) and Civil war in Afghanistan (1996–2001) (1989–2001)[ 42]
400,000+ War of the Triple Alliance (1864-1870) [ 43]
350,000–1,500,000 - Algerian War of Independence (1954–1962)[ 44]
350,000 – Third Northern War (1700–1721)[ 45]
315,000–735,000 – Wars of the Three Kingdoms (1639–1651)[ 46]
300,000–3,000,000[ 47] Bangladesh Liberation War (1971)
300,000 – Second Burundian Civil War (1993–2005)[ 48]
300,000 (TFG) –500,000+ (AFP) – Somali Civil War [ 49] [ 50] [ 51]
272,000–1,260,009 – War on Terror (2001–present)[ 52] [ 53] [ 54]
235,644–326,446 – Syrian Civil War (2011–present), see Casualties of the Syrian civil war
234,000 – Philippine–American War (1899–1912)[ 55]
200,000 – Colombian conflict (1964–present) (1964–present)[ 56]
200,000 – Indonesian occupation of East Timor (1975–1999)[ 57] [ 58]
200,000–1,000,000 – Albigensian Crusade (1208–1259)[ 59] [ 60]
200,000–500,000 — Lord's Resistance Army insurgency (1987–present)[ 61]
200,000 – Algerian Civil War (1991–2002)[ 62] [ 63]
185,250-3,000,000 - Hundred Years' War (1337-1453)[ 64]
178,258–461,520 – War in Darfur (2003–present)[ 65]
176,913–1,120,000 – Iraq War /Third Persian Gulf War (2003–2011), see Casualties of the Iraq War , part of the War on Terror [ 53] [ 54] [ 66]
138,800–320,100 – Iraqi–Kurdish conflict (1918–2003)[ 67] [ 68]
120,000–384,000 – Great Turkish War (1683–1699) (see Ottoman-Habsburg wars )
120,000–150,000 – Lebanese Civil War (1975-1990) [ 69]
120,000 – Islamic insurgency in the Philippines (1969–present)[ 70]
115,311 – Arab–Israeli conflict (1920–present)[ 71]
106,800+ – Mexican Drug War (2006–present)[ 72] [ 73]
100,000–10,000,000[ 74] Indian Rebellion of 1857
100,000–400,000 – Western New Guinea (1984–) (see Genocide in West Papua )
100,000 – Insurgency in Laos (1975–2007)[ 75]
100,000 – German Peasants' War (1524–1525)[ 76]
97,000-107,000 – Aceh War (1873–1914)[ 77]
97,214-104,732 - Bosnian War (1991-1995) [ 78]
90,969 – Mahdist War (1881–1889)
90,000+ – Third conflict in the Goryeo–Khitan War (1018–1019)[ 79]
85,000–235,000 – 1991 uprisings in Iraq (1991)[ 80] [ 81] [ 82]
80,000-110,000, Kashmir Conflict - (1947 to present)
80,000–100,000 – Sri Lankan Civil War (1983–2009)[ 83]
63,500–88,500 – Mozambican War of Independence (1964–1974)[ 84]
60,000 – Ituri conflict (1999–2007)[ 85]
47,246–61,603 – War in Afghanistan (2001–present) (2001–present), part of the War on Terror [ 66]
45,852 – 78,946 – War in North-West Pakistan (2004–present), part of the War on Terror [ 66]
45,000 – Kurdish–Turkish conflict (1979–2013)[ 86]
34,000 – Iranian-Kurdish conflict (1918–present)[ 87]
34,000 – Ethnic conflict in Nagaland (1954–present)[ 88]
25,000 – Insurgency in Northeast India (1964–present)[ 89]
25,000 – Shia insurgency in Yemen (2004–present)[ 90]
20,000 – Ragamuffin War (1835–1845)[ 91]
18,069–20,069 – First Opium War (1839–1842)[ 92]
17,200 – First Anglo-Afghan War (1839–1842)[ 93]
16,765–17,065 – Balochistan conflict (1948–present)[ 94] [ 95] [ 96]
15,000 – Nigerian Sharia conflict (1953–present)[ 97] [ 98] [ 99]
13,929 – Republic of the Congo Civil War (1997–1999)[ 100]
13,812 – Naxalite-Maoist insurgency (1967–present)[ 101] [ 102]
10,000+ – Malayan Emergency (1948–1960) [ 103]
8,136+ – Iraqi insurgency (post-U.S. withdrawal) (2011–present)[ 104]
5,641 – Sudanese nomadic conflicts (2009–present)[ 105] [ 106]
5,469 – South Thailand insurgency (2004–present)[ 107]
5,000 – Casamance conflict [ 108]
5,000 – Chilean Civil War of 1891 (1891)[ 109]
4,000–10,000 Conflict in the Niger Delta (2004–present)[ 110]
3,699 – Al-Qaeda insurgency in Yemen (1992–present)[ 111]
3,529 – The Northern Ireland Troubles (1969–1998)[ 112]
3,000–6,000 – Negro Rebellion (1912)[ 113] [ 114]
3,000 – Second Ivorian Civil War (2010–2011)[ 115]
2,781 – Iranian Revolution (1978–1979)[ 116]
2,751 – Third Anglo-Afghan War (1919)[ 117]
2,557 – Sudan internal conflict (2011–present) (2011–present)[ 118] [ 119] [ 120]
2,198 – Insurgency in the North Caucasus (2009–present)[ 121] [ 122] [ 123] [ 124] [ 125]
2,000 – Six-Day War (2000) (2000)[ 126]
2,000 – 2010 South Kyrgyzstan ethnic clashes (2010)[ 127] [ 128] [ 129]
1,643–2,237 – War of Transnistria (1992)[ 130] [ 131] [ 132] [ 133]
1,554 – South Yemen insurgency (2009–present)[ 134] [ 135]
1300+ – Allied Democratic Forces insurgency (1996–present)[ 136]
1,229 – Basque conflict (1959-2011)[ 137]
1,227–5,600 – Kargil War (1999)[ 138] [ 139] [ 140] [ 141]
1,119 – Political violence in Egypt, 2013 (2013–present)[ 142]
1,000–1,500 – Cabinda conflict (1994–present)[ 143]
1,000 – 1991–92 South Ossetia War (1991–1992)[ 144]
846 – 2011 Egyptian revolution (2011)[ 145]
740 – Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation (1963–1966)
659–2,496 – Russia–Georgia war (2008)[ 148] [ 149] [ 150] [ 151] [ 152]
391+ – M23 rebellion (2012–present)[ 153] [ 154] [ 155]
174–194 – United States occupation of Veracruz (1914)[ 156]
95 – 2013 Guinea clashes (2013)[ 157]
84–134 – Lahad Datu standoff (2013)[ 158] [ 159]
See also [ edit ] References [ edit ]
^ White, Matthew (2012). Atrocities: The 100 Deadliest Episodes in Human History ISBN 9780393345230 . Retrieved 17 May 2014 . ^ McEvedy, Colin; Jones, Richard M. (1978). Atlas of World Population History . New York, NY: Puffin. p. 172. ISBN 9780140510768 . ^ Ping-ti Ho, "An Estimate of the Total Population of Sung-Chin China", in Études Song , Series 1, No 1, (1970) pp. 33–53. ^ "Mongol Conquests" . Users.erols.com. Retrieved 2011-01-24 . ^ Robert B. Marks (2011). China: Its Environment and History (World Social Change) . Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. ISBN 1442212756 . ^ Graziella Caselli (2005). Demography - Analysis and Synthesis: A Treatise in Population . Academic Press. ISBN 012765660X . ^ McFarlane, Alan: The Savage Wars of Peace: England, Japan and the Malthusian Trap , Blackwell 2003, ISBN 0-631-18117-2 , ISBN 978-0-631-18117-0 – cited by White ^ "Taiping Rebellion – Britannica Concise" . Concise.britannica.com. Retrieved 2011-01-24 . ^ http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwtwo/nuclear_01.shtml ^ "Selected Death Tolls for Wars, Massacres and Atrocities Before the 20th Century" . Users.erols.com. Retrieved 2011-01-24 . ^ http://necrometrics.com/20c1m.htm ^ "Timur Lenk (1369–1405)" . Users.erols.com. Retrieved 2011-01-24 . ^ Matthew's White's website (a compilation of scholarly estimates) -Miscellaneous Oriental Atrocities ^ "Russian Civil War" . Spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk. Retrieved 2011-01-24 . ^ The Thirty Years War (1618–48) ^ Brennan, Richard (2006-07-16). "Inside Congo, An Unspeakable Toll" . Theirc.org. Retrieved 2011-01-24 . ^ James Astill in Bukavu and Isabelle Chevallot (2003-04-08). "Conflict in Congo has killed 4.7m, charity says" . Guardian (London). Retrieved 2011-01-24 . ^ Come Back, Colonialism, All is Forgiven ^ Bethany Lacina and Nils Petter Gleditsch, "Monitoring Trends in Global Combat: A New Dataset of Battle Deaths , European Journal of Population (2005) 21: 145–166. ^ Shin Chaeho (신채호), Joseon Sanggosa《조선상고사》(朝鮮上古史). Vol 10 (1931) ^ Knecht, Robert J. (2002). The French Religious Wars 1562-1598 . Osprey Publishing. p. 91. ISBN 9781841763958 . ^ Shaka: Zulu Chieftain ^ Bethany Lacina and Nils Petter Gleditsch, Monitoring Trends in Global Combat: A New Dataset of Battle Deaths, European Journal of Population (2005) 21: 145–166. ^ a b Kenneth Meyer Setton, The Papacy and the Levant, 1204-1571: The fifteenth century , The American Philosophical Society (1978,1997) 331. ^ Shenon, Philip (23 April 1995). "20 Years After Victory, Vietnamese Communists Ponder How to Celebrate" . The New York Times . 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January 28, 2008. Opinion Research Business . Word Viewer for.doc files .^ John M. Gates, "War-Related Deaths in the Philippines", Pacific Historical Review , v. 53, No. 3 (August, 1984), 367–378. ^ http://www.jesusradicals.com/georgetown-welcomes-colombias-ex-pres-uribe/ ^ Asia Watch, Human Rights in Indonesia and East Timor, Human Rights Watch, New York, 1989, p. 253. ^ Dunn, pp. 283–285; Budiardjo and Liong, pp. 49–51 ^ Albigensian Crusade (1208–49) ^ Massacre of the Pure , Time ^ http://ploughshares.ca/pl_armedconflict/uganda-1987-2010/#Deaths ^ Attacks raise spectre of civil war ^ Journalists in Algeria are caught in middle ^ http://necrometrics.com/pre1700a.htm#100yrs ^ Degomme, Olivier & Guha-Sapir, Debarati (23 January 2010). "Patterns of mortality rates in Darfur conflict" . The Lancet . 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New York: Cambridge University Press. pp. 10–13. ISBN 0-521-54262-6 . Page 13. ^ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bosnian_War ^ "귀주대첩 [네이버 지식백과] 귀주대첩 [龜州大捷] (두산백과)" . Naver . Retrieved 4 July 2013 . ^ Moore, Solomon (5 June 2006). "2 Mass Graves in Iraq Unearthed" . Los Angeles Times . ^ Black, Ian (21 August 2007). "' Chemical Ali' on trial for brutal crushing of Shia uprising" . The Guardian (London). ^ http://www.hrw.org/reports/1992/Iraq926.htm ^ http://www.abc.net.au/news/2009-05-20/up-to-100000-killed-in-sri-lankas-civil-war-un/1689524 ^ "Mid-range wars and atrocities of the twentieth century" . 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Al Jazeera. 13 July 2013. Retrieved 21 July 2013 . ^ http://www.euskonews.com/0256zbk/gaia25604_01.html ^ http://pib.nic.in/feature/feyr2000/fjul2000/f210720001.html ^ http://web.archive.org/web/20071222013826/http://www.indianarmy.nic.in/martyrs/home.jsp?operation=28&hidrecord=10&FormBugs_Page=1#Form ^ http://www.greaterkashmir.com/news/2013/Feb/1/musharraf-claims-kargil-was-a-big-success-militarily-for-pak-46.asp ^ "Over 4,000 soldiers killed in Kargil: Sharif" . The Hindu (Chennai, India). 17 August 2003. ^ Chalabi, Mona (8 July 2013). "Egypt's dead and injured: the toll so far" . The Guardian . Retrieved 6 October 2013 . ^ http://igcsforum.org/showthread.php?t=1729 ^ http://unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/UNTC/UNPAN019224.pdf ^ "Government fact-finding mission shows 846 killed in Egypt uprising" . Haaretz . 20 April 2011. Retrieved 4 July 2013 . ^ Shuster, Simon (21 February 2009). "Russia lost 64 troops in Georgia war, 283 wounded" . Reuters. 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External links [ edit ] 
