Margaret Ward
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Saint Margaret Ward | |
|---|---|
 Statue of St Margaret Ward in St Etheldreda's Church, London. | |
| Martyr | |
| Born | in the 1500s Congleton, Cheshire, England |
| Died | 30 August 1588 Tyburn, London, England |
| Venerated in | Roman Catholic Church |
| Feast | 25 October; 30 August |
Saint Margaret Ward (died 30 August 1588), the "pearl of Tyburn", was an English Catholic martyr who was executed during the reign of Elizabeth I for assisting a priest to escape from prison. Her date of birth is unknown, but she was born in Congleton, Cheshire. She was canonised in 1970, as one of the Forty Martyrs of England and Wales.
Life
Margaret Ward was living in London in the service of a lady of the "first rank" when she learned of the severe maltreatment of Richard Watson, a priest confined at Bridewell Prison.[1] She obtained permission to visit him. She was thoroughly searched before and after early visits, but gradually the authorities became less cautious, and she managed to smuggle a rope into the prison. Fr. Watson escaped, but hurt himself in so doing, and left the rope hanging from the window. The boatman whom Ward had engaged to convey him down the river then refused to carry out the bargain. Ward, in her distress, confided in another boatman, John Roche, who undertook to assist her. He provided a boat, and exchanged clothes with the priest. Fr. Watson escaped, but Roche was captured in his place, and Ward, having been Fr. Watson's only visitor, was also arrested.
Margaret Ward was kept in irons for eight days, was hung up by the hands, and scourged,[1] but absolutely refused to disclose the priest's whereabouts. At her trial, she admitted to having helped Fr. Watson to escape, and rejoiced in "having delivered an innocent lamb from the hands of those bloody wolves". She was offered a pardon if she would attend a Protestant service, but refused. She was hanged at Newgate on 30 August 1588, along with Edward Shelley, Richard Martin, Richard Leigh, Richard Lloyd (alias Flower) and John Roche.
Veneration
Margaret Ward was canonized by Pope Paul VI on 25 October 1970, as one of the Forty Martyrs of England and Wales. Her feast day, along with all the English Martyrs, is on 4 May. However, in the Roman Catholic dioceses of England, she shares a feast day with fellow female martyr saints Margaret Clitherow and Anne Line, on 30 August.[2]
The saint is depicted in panels in St Joseph’s, Sale, and St Alban’s, Wallasey.[1] There are several schools named after her, including St Margaret Ward Catholic Academy in Chell, Staffordshire, which counts the singer Robbie Williams among its alumni.
A sheltered housing unit, owned by St. Vincents' Housing Association, is also named in honour of Margaret Ward. The premises are situated in Rochdale, Greater Manchester.
References
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "St Margaret Ward". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
External links
- 16th-century births
- 1588 deaths
- People from Congleton
- English Roman Catholic saints
- Forty Martyrs of England and Wales
- Women of the Tudor period
- People executed under Elizabeth I of England
- People from Cheshire executed by hanging
- Executed English women
- 16th-century Christian saints
- 16th-century Roman Catholic martyrs
- 16th-century women
- People executed by the Kingdom of England by hanging
- Christian female saints of the Early Modern era