Mark O'Brien (poet)
Mark O'Brien | |
|---|---|
| Born | July 31, 1949 |
| Died | July 4, 1999 (aged 49) |
| Occupation | Poet, Journalist, Activist |
Mark O'Brien (July 31, 1949 – July 4, 1999) was an American journalist, poet, and advocate for the disabled. He has been the subject of two films: Breathing Lessons: The Life and Work of Mark O'Brien, which won an Academy Award in 1997, and The Sessions in which he was portrayed by John Hawkes, a film that won the audience award in the U.S. Dramatic category at the Sundance Film Festival in 2012.
The Sessions was based on his essay, "On Seeing a Sex Surrogate",[1] which appeared in the Sun magazine in 1990. The sex surrogate was Cheryl Cohen-Greene.[2][3] They remained friends until his death.[4]
Personal life[edit]
O'Brien contracted polio in 1955 and spent the rest of his life paralyzed and requiring an iron lung.[5] In the iron lung he attended UC Berkeley, produced his poetry and articles, and became an advocate for disabled people.[5] He co-founded a small publishing house, Lemonade Factory, dedicated to poetry written by people with disabilities.[6]
O'Brien was the author of several volumes of poetry, including Breathing, and an autobiography entitled, How I Became a Human Being: A Disabled Man’s Quest for Independence,[7] written with Gillian Kendall.[8]
O'Brien began seeing a sex surrogate at the age of thirty-eight to lose his virginity. That and the later meeting of him and his life partner, Susan Fernbach,[9] is depicted in the film The Sessions. The sex surrogate was named Cheryl Cohen-Greene.[2][3] They remained friends until his death.[4]
Education[edit]
O'Brien received a bachelor's degree in English Literature and a master's degree in Journalism both from the University of California, Berkeley.[10]
References[edit]
- ^ http://thesunmagazine.org/issues/174/on_seeing_a_sex_surrogate
- ^ a b Schwarzbaum, Lisa (2012-01-28). "Sundance 2012: 'The Surrogate': A story of sex and the single guy with polio makes for a hot crowd-pleaser of a movie". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved 16 November 2012. CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
- ^ a b O'Brien, Mark (May 1990). "On Seeing a Sex Surrogate". The Sun Magazine, issue 174. Retrieved 16 November 2012. CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
- ^ a b Guthmann, Edward (January 10, 2012). "Surrogate sex partner inspires story, film". SFGate.com. Retrieved 10 March 2014. CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
- ^ a b Smith, Wesley J (December 28, 2012). "Mark O'Brien's Triumph (It Wasn't About Sex)". First Things. Retrieved 29 December 2012. CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
- ^ "Mark O'Brien, 49, Journalist And Poet in Iron Lung, Is Dead", The New York Times, July 11, 1999.
- ^ Horn, John (2012-01-22). "Sundance 2012: A 65-year-old takes on disability and sex in 'The Surrogate'". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2012-01-29. CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
- ^ O’Brien, Mark; Kendall, Gillian (2012). How I Became a Human Being. A Disabled Man’s Quest for Independence (paperback ed.). University of Wisconsin Press. ISBN 978-0-299-18434-6. Retrieved 29 January 2014. CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
- ^ Cinema review.
- ^ Honan, William H. "Mark O'Brien, 49, Journalist And Poet in Iron Lung, Is Dead". Retrieved 2018-09-28.
External links[edit]
- Mark O'Brien at IMDb
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- University of California, Berkeley alumni
- People with polio
- Writers from Boston
- 1949 births
- 1999 deaths
- 20th-century American poets
- American male journalists
- 20th-century American journalists
- American male poets
- 20th-century American male writers
- 20th-century American non-fiction writers
- American poet, 1940s birth stubs