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Ordrup velodrome

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Ordrupbanen
Ordrup velodrome in 1956
Ordrup velodrome is located in Denmark
Ordrup velodrome
Ordrup velodrome
Location within Denmark
AddressCopenhagen
Denmark
LocationOrdrup
Coordinates55°45′44″N 12°34′47″E / 55.76222°N 12.57972°E / 55.76222; 12.57972
Capacity16,000
SurfaceCement
Construction
Opened29 July 1888
Closed2000
Years active
1888–2000

The Ordrup Velodrome or Ordrupbanen was a cycling arena in Ordrup near Copenhagen, Denmark. The track was built on Ejgaarden's land in the Gentofte Municipality in 1888 and was closed in 2000. It hosted the world track cycling championships for a record of nine times: in 1896, 1903, 1909, 1914, 1921, 1931, 1949, and 1956.[1]

The Ordrup Velodrome had its heyday from about 1935 to 1955, with Danish world stars such as Thorvald Ellegaard and Willy Falck Hansen repeatedly drawing full houses to the velodrome.[2][3] For cyclists, competing at Ordrup was desirable because of its large number of spectators, good conditions, large prize money, and reputation for having frequent, compatative cycling races. During that era, spectators hung on the roofs around the track, where up to 16,000 spectators could be seen. After the war, it was riders such as Kay Werner and Palle Lykke who attracted big crowds.[3]

History

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2000 poster to the final event in the velodrome.

The track first premiered on 29 July 1888. It was a 333 1/3 m long sand track without raised corners.[4] In 1893, it was replaced with a second, cement track of the same length with slightly raised corners. After a major renovation in 1903, it was replaced with a third cement track that was 370 m long and 9 meters wide with 40 degree turns.

Between 1930 and 1931, Henning Hansen built a 110-metre-long grandstand facing Brannersvej. In 1935, a new referee's tower and cabin building were also added. The cabin house replaced the round equestrian centre from 1895, which had been in use for forty years.

In the 1960s, the track became part of a match-fixing scandal. Two cyclists and three organizers were sent to prison for fixing matches between 1967 and 1969.[5]

The track was replaced for a fourth time, with construction completing on 10 May 1987. The new track was 1.80 metres shorter (368.20 m). Due to the ongoing renovations, the Ordrup track was not used for competitions in 1986. After the renovation, the races held at the velodrome were primarily of interest to those participating in parimutuel betting.[2]

A final race held on 3 September 2000 marked the end of the Danish Bicycle Club's 120-year history at Ordrupbanen. The track was then the world's oldest existing cycle track. The sale of the old track brought the Danish Bicycle Club 18 million DKK. This money was used to build the cycling arena in Ballerup. Today, the area where the Ordrup track was located has been developed with housing and a new era has begun with the construction of Ballerup Super Arena.[2][6]

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See also

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References

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  1. "Ordrupbanen". cykelkurt.com (in Danish). 21 June 2000.
  2. 1 2 3 Elmgreen, Henrik (27 April 2024). "Ordrupbanen". Danmarks Nationallekiskon (in Danish). Den Store Danske.
  3. 1 2 Henriksen, Mette (7 May 2008). "Ordrupbanen: en publikumsmagnet med stjernedrys". e-pages.dk (in Danish). Villabyerne.
  4. "Ordrupbanen". arkiv.dk (in Danish). 27 April 2024.
  5. Hemmer-Hansen, Mikkel (2015-01-19). "Det store svindelnummer på Ordrupbanen i 1960'erne". Jyllands-Posten (in Danish). Retrieved 2026-06-19.
  6. "Festen er forbi i Ordrup". B.T. (in Danish). 4 September 2000.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)