Otto Allen Will Jr.
Otto Allen Will, Jr. (April 26, 1910 – November 17, 1993[1]) was a U.S. psychiatrist whose work in psychoanalysis focused on treatment of schizophrenic / schizophrenia patients[2] using intensive psychotherapy. He is also credited for his advancement of attachment theory[3] and milieu therapy.[4]
Training
Dr. Will received his medical degree from Stanford University, School of Medicine. After his residency and service in the U.S. Navy during World War II, he received post-doctorate trained at Washington School of Psychiatry and the Washington Psychoanalytic Institute. Through this training he joined the Interpersonal psychoanalysis movement founded by Harry Stack Sullivan, Frieda Fromm-Reichmann, and others.
Professional life
He served as Director of Psychotherapy at Chestnut Lodge from 1954-1967. From Chestnut Lodge, he was hired as Medical Director for the Austen Riggs Center.[5] During his work at both institution he establish an international reputation for his work with schizophrenic patients using intensive psychotherapy instead of biological or psychopharmacological treatments.[6][7]
References
- ^ "Otto Allen Will Jr., 83, Psychoanalyst, Is Dead". The New York Times. November 22, 1993.
- ^ H.I. Kaplan, A.M. Freedman (1980). Comprehensive Textbook of Psychiatry (3rd edition), vol. 2. Baltimore/London: William and Walkins. p. 1217. ISBN 0-683-03357-3.
- ^ D.P. Schwartz, J.L. Sacksteder (1980). Attachment and the Therapeutic Process: Essays in Honor of Otto Allen Will, Jr. International Universities Press. p. 378. ISBN 978-0-8236-0447-0.
- ^ Gunderson, J.G.; Will, O.A.; Mosher, L.R. (1983). Principles and practice of milieu therapy. New York, NY, USA: Jason Aronson Preshh. ISBN 978-0876684399.
- ^ M.G. Thompson, S. Thompson (1988). "Interview with Dr. Otto Allen Will, Jr". Contemporary Psychoanalysis. 34 (2): 289–304.
- ^ O.A. Will (1961). "Process, Psychotherapy, and Schizophrenia". Psychotherapy of the Psychoses, A. Burton (ed.). New York: Basic Books: 10–42.
- ^ O.A. Will (1964). "Schizophrenia and the Psychotherapeutic Field.)". Contemporary Psychoanalysis. 1 (3): 1–29.