Jump to content

Palaeotheriidae

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Wetman (talk | contribs) at 20:05, 21 August 2016 (Fossil distribution: Links). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Palaeotheriidae
Temporal range: 55–28 Ma Early Eocene to early Oligocene
Palaeotherium curtum skull
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Palaeotheriidae
Genera

Palaeotheriidae is an extinct family of herbivorous perissodactyl mammals related to tapirs and rhinoceros, and probably ancestral to horses. They ranged across Europe and Asia during the Eocene through Oligocene 55—28 Ma, existing for approximately 27 million years.[citation needed]

Living in dense forests, they ate soft leaves, shoots, berries, and leaf matter picked up from the forest floor.

Morphology

Plagiolophus annectens jaw

Palaeothere sizes ranged from 20 to 75 cm (8 to 30 in) at the shoulder, and weighed an estimated 10–30 kg (20–70 lb).[1]

Fossil distribution

See also

References

  1. ^ S. Legendre. 1988. Les communautes de mammiferes du Paleogene (Eocene superieur et Oligocene) d'Europe occidentale: structure, milieux et evolution. Ph.D. thesis, Universite des Sciences et Techniques du Languedoc, Montpellier, France. 2 volumes. 1-265