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Parfilage

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Parfilage ([paʁ.fi.laʒ], "unravelling")[1] was a fashionable pastime among women at the Versailles in the 1760s and 1770s.[2] While most forms of ladies' handwork involved making something, parfilage was the opposite: women spent their time unraveling gold and silver braid, lace, or epaulets. As the fad grew – Grimm's Correspondence littéraire referred to a "furor" for it in winter 1773[3] – ornaments were made and sold solely for the purpose of being unmade. Ladies carried small sacks with them for the gold and silver threads they had salvaged. Taken to a goldsmith, the threads could be melted down and made into bullion. In Britain, parfilage was sometimes known as "drizzling."[4][5]

References

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  1. Kavanagh, Julia (September 13, 1893). "Woman in France During the Eighteenth Century". Smith, Elder and Company via Google Books.
  2. "THURS 12 & FRI 13 AUGUST - Antiques Trade Gazette" (PDF).
  3. Grimm, Melchior (1829–1831). Correspondance littéraire. Furne.
  4. Kane, Kathryn (December 14, 2018). "Of Parfilage or Drizzling Through the Regency".
  5. Helen Clifford, "A Commerce with Things: The Value of Precious Metalwork in early modern England," in Maxine Berg and Helen Clifford, eds., Consumers and Luxury: Consumer Culture in Europe, 1650-1850 (Manchester University Press, 1999).