Peroxybenzoic acid
Appearance
| |||
Names | |||
---|---|---|---|
Preferred IUPAC name
Benzenecarboperoxoic acid | |||
Other names | |||
Identifiers | |||
3D model (JSmol)
|
|||
ChemSpider | |||
ECHA InfoCard | 100.002.056 | ||
EC Number |
| ||
MeSH | C017611 | ||
PubChem CID
|
|||
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
|
|||
| |||
| |||
Properties | |||
C7H6O3 | |||
Molar mass | 138.12 g/mol | ||
Melting point | 41 to 42 °C (106 to 108 °F; 314 to 315 K) [2] | ||
Acidity (pKa) | 7.8[2] | ||
Related compounds | |||
Related compounds
|
m-Chloroperoxybenzoic acid; hydrogen peroxide; benzoic acid | ||
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
|
Peroxybenzoic acid is a simple peroxy acid. It may be synthesized from benzoic acid and hydrogen peroxide,[3] or by the treatment of benzoyl peroxide with sodium methoxide, followed by acidification.[4]
Like other peroxyacids, it may be used to generate epoxides, such as styrene oxide from styrene:[5]
References
- ^ Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry : IUPAC Recommendations and Preferred Names 2013 (Blue Book). Cambridge: The Royal Society of Chemistry. 2014. pp. 749, 761. doi:10.1039/9781849733069-FP001. ISBN 978-0-85404-182-4.
- ^ a b Elvers, B. et al. (ed.) (1991) Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 5th ed. Vol. A19, Wiley, p. 206
- ^ Silbert, L. S.; Siegel, E.; Swern, D. (1973). "Peroxybenzoic Acid". Organic Syntheses
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link); Collected Volumes, vol. 5, p. 904. - ^ Géza Braun (1941). "Perbenzoic Acid". Organic Syntheses; Collected Volumes, vol. 1, p. 431.
- ^ Harold Hibbert and Pauline Burt (1941). "Styrene Oxide". Organic Syntheses; Collected Volumes, vol. 1, p. 494.