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Philippines at the Big Four beauty pageants

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This is a list of the Philippines' representatives and their placements at the Big Four beauty pageants.[1] The Philippines, widely considered a beauty pageant powerhouse,[2][3][4][5] has won in all four pageants, with a total of 103 placements and 15 victories:

Hundreds of beauty pageant competitions are held yearly, but the Big Four are considered the most prestigious, widely covered and broadcast by media. Various news agencies collectively refer to the four major pageants as "Big Four", namely—Miss Universe, Miss World, Miss International and Miss Earth.[6][7][8]

National organizations and franchises

The Philippine franchise holders of the four major beauty pageants are:

The criteria for the Big Four inclusion are based on specific standards such as the pageant's international prominence and prestige accepted by mainstream media; the quality and quantity of crowned delegates recognized by international franchisees; the winner's post pageant activities; the pageant's longevity, consistency, and history; the execution of the pageant's specific cause, platform, and advocacy; the overall pre-pageant activities, production quality and global telecast; the enormity of internet traffic; and the extent of popularity across the globe.[16]

History

Precolonial and indigenous Philippines already had established, well-defined ideals and standards of beauty. Most of the precolonial and native languages of the Philippines saw and described beauty as natural—meaning, what is pleasing to the eyes and to the other senses, in nature, is considered beautiful. Precolonial Filipinos were recorded to describe what was the ideally beautiful person. For both men and women, precolonial Filipinos defined beauty with long, healthy, shiny black hair that was well-tended to and well-combed. Healthy skin, of good sunkissed complexion, was also a determinant of beauty. Excellent personal hygiene and observance of community sanitation, including bathing in the morning, before the day's activities, and bathing again in the evening, before retiring for sleep, was seen as a precursor to health and beauty. Bathing, too, was a necessity before and after sexual intercourse, and was heavily imposed socioculturally. Tattoos, especially in the Visayas, were also believed to elevate and accentuate one's beauty. A person's beauty, too, was not only limited to their physical appearance, but was also defined by their character, intellect, sense of community, altruism, and other values—which were greatly emphasized and required by indigenous Filipinos for one to be "truly beautiful". A darker sunkissed skin complexion than women's were seen on men as determinant of beauty. A harmonious and proportional distribution of well-developed muscles on the body, from working in the fields, hunting, or building, was also another determinant of beauty for precolonial Filipino men. For precolonial Filipino women, beauty of physique was determined by the overall harmony and symmetry of the body, healthy, sunkissed skin, long black hair, and how subdued they carried themselves. Elegance was seen as a paramount valuable trait, and was one of the precolonial Filipino woman's determinants of beauty beyond the physical. Men and women alike, in indigenous Philippines, adorned themselves with gold, jade, diamonds, rubies, and other precious stones believed to accentuate, emphasize, and elevate one's beauty.[17][18][19][20][21]

The Philippines then inherited the practice and promotion of beauty pageants from the Kingdom of Spain and United States during its colonial history, and reflected their keen interest in pageantry through the Santero culture.[22]

The first officially recorded beauty pageant competition in the Philippines was held in 1908 during the Manila Carnival,[23][24] which organized both American and Philippine diplomatic relations,[23] with the aim to exhibit achievements in commerce and agriculture.[24] The winner of the competition was crowned, and came to be known, as the “Carnival Queen.”[25] The competitions were held annually from 1908 to 1938.[24]

In 1926, the Manila Carnival conceptualized and held the first national beauty pageant using the title Miss Philippines to represent the Philippine islands; contestants came from all over the country with the following regional titles: Miss Luzon, Miss Visayas, and Miss Mindanao. This new competition gained greater popularity, resulting in the phasing out of the “Carnival Queen” title in 1938.[26]

National pageants

The following are national pageants which serve as qualifiers for the Big Four pageants.

Miss Universe Philippines

The Philippine representatives to the Miss Universe pageant from 1964 to 2019 were chosen by Binibining Pilipinas. Starting 2020, a separate organization has been choosing the Philippine representatives to the Miss Universe competition: the new Miss Universe Philippines Organization, with Shamcey Supsup as national director.[27]

Binibining Pilipinas

In 1964, Binibining Pilipinas Charities Incorporated, (BPCI) headed by Stella Araneta became the official national franchise holder of the Miss Universe Organization in the Philippines, and had sent representatives to the Miss Universe pageant from 1964 to 2019. Its predecessor, the “Miss Philippines”, had been the official franchise holder from 1952 to 1963.[28][29][30]

In 1968, the same organization acquired the Philippine franchise of Miss International, and conducted a separate pageant called "Miss Philippines" to select a representative for the Miss International competition. In 1969, BPCI started to combine the Binibining Pilipinas and Miss Philippines competitions and awarded the title "Binibining Pilipinas" to the country's representative to the Miss Universe competition, while granting the "Miss Philippines" title to the representative for the Miss International competition. For the first time in 1972, both titles "Binibining Pilipinas Universe" and "Binibining Pilipinas International" were awarded to the winners in a single competition.

Miss World Philippines

The Philippine representatives to the Miss World pageant from 1966 to 1968 were chosen by various pageant organizers.[31] From 1969 to 1976, the title was awarded through the Miss Republic of the Philippines, then by Mutya ng Pilipinas, Inc. through Mutya ng Pilipinas pageant from 1977 to 1991, and Binibining Pilipinas Charities, Inc., through the Binibining Pilipinas pageant from 1992 to 2010.[32] In 2011, the Miss World Philippines organization was held by Cory Quirino's CQ Global Quest until 2016.[33][34][35] From 2017 onwards, the Miss World Philippines has been under the management of Arnold Vegafria's ALV Talent Circuit.[36][11]

Miss Philippines Earth

The Miss Philippines Earth was founded in 2001 by Carousel Productions headed by its President Ramon Monzon,[37] who is also the president, CEO, and director of the Philippine Stock Exchange and chairman of the PSE Foundation, Inc.[38][39] It is spearheaded by Ramon's wife Lorraine Schuck as executive vice president, with Peachy Veneracion as the vice president and project director.[40][41][42]

Carousel Productions established Miss Philippines Earth as a beauty pageant competition with the aim of actively promoting the protection and preservation of the environment. Consequently, Miss Philippines (currently called Miss Philippines Earth; not related to the defunct “Miss Philippines” of 1926) was created.[43][44][45]

Participation in international pageant competitions

From Venus Raj's participation at Miss Universe 2010 (marking the Philippines' first semifinal placement at the pageant in the 21st century and since Miriam Quiambao placed second to Botswana at Miss Universe 1999) to Beatrice Gomez's stint at Miss Universe 2021, the country placed in the Miss Universe semifinals each year, scoring 2 Top 10 placements in 2014 and 2017, 2 Top 5/6 placements in 2016 and 2021, 4 consecutive runner-up finishes in the Top 5 from 2010 to 2013,[46] and 2 crowns in 2015 and 2018. As a result, the Philippines is the country from the Eastern Hemisphere with the longest overall streak of Miss Universe semifinal appearances (and third overall by any country in the world), totaling 12 consecutive years. It is also the first country in the world to place non-stop at Miss Universe semifinals for at least a full decade beginning any year of the 21st century.[47]

The Philippines won multiple Big Four pageant crowns in the same year twice – in 2013 with Bea Santiago (Miss International) and Megan Young (Miss World), and in 2015 with Angelia Ong (Miss Earth) and Pia Wurtzbach (Miss Universe), making it the most recent country as of 2024 to win multiple Big Four pageant crowns in the same year.

From 2010 to 2019, the Philippines has only unplaced twice in each of the Miss World, Miss International and Miss Earth competitions, and has won an additional 6 crowns from these pageants alone, making it the country with the single most successful decade in terms of Big Four beauty pageant results in the world. Since 2010, the Philippines has been gaining worldwide attention for its pageant training mechanisms.[47]

World's longest winning streak—2013 to 2018

The Philippines currently holds the world's longest winning streak in the Big Four pageants by any country in history, from 2013 to 2018. The country's winning streak started in 2013 with Megan Young as the country's first ever, and currently only, Miss World titleholder, and also with Bea Santiago winning the Miss International crown. Jamie Herrell then won the Miss Earth 2014 crown. Angelia Ong garnered for the Philippines the first, and so far only, back-to-back victory in Miss Earth history by clinching the 2015 crown. In the same year, Pia Wurtzbach won the Miss Universe 2015 crown for the Philippines.

The streak continued in 2016 when Kylie Verzosa clinched the Philippines its sixth, and most recent, Miss International crown. The following year in 2017, Karen Ibasco won for the country its fourth, and most recent, Miss Earth crown – the most by any country in the pageant's history. Culminating this six-year winning streak is Catriona Gray's victory at Miss Universe 2018, claiming the Philippines' fourth, and most recent, Miss Universe crown. The Philippines is, to date, the country with the longest winning streak in history, and the only country in the world to win all of the Big Four pageants in any of their titles streak.[48][49][50]

Summary

The following table details the placements of the Philippines' representatives in the Big Four pageants.

Color Key
  •   Winner
  •   Runner-up
  •   Finalist, semifinalist, or quarter finalist
Year Miss Universe Miss World Miss International Miss Earth
2025 TBD Krishnah Gravidez
TBD
Myrna Esguerra
TBD
TBD
2024 Chelsea Manalo
TBD
No Pageant Held Angelica Lopez
TBD
Irha Mel Alfeche
TBD
2023 Michelle Dee
Top 10
Gwendolyne Fourniol Nicole Borromeo
3rd Runner-Up
Yllana Aduana
Miss Earth – Air
2022 Celeste Cortesi No Pageant Held Hannah Arnold
Top 15
Jenny Ramp
Top 20
2021 Beatrice Gomez
Top 5
Tracy Perez
Top 13
No pageant held due to the COVID-19 pandemic Naelah Alshorbaji
Top 8
2020 Rabiya Mateo
Top 21
No pageant held due to COVID-19 pandemic Roxie Baeyens
Miss Earth – Water
2019 Gazini Ganados
Top 20
Michelle Dee
Top 12
Patch Magtanong
Top 8
Janelle Tee
Top 20
2018 Catriona Gray
Miss Universe
Katarina Rodriguez Ahtisa Manalo
1st Runner-Up
Celeste Cortesi
Top 8
2017 Rachel Peters
Top 10
Laura Lehmann
Top 40
Mariel de Leon Karen Ibasco
Miss Earth
2016 Maxine Medina
Top 6
Catriona Gray
Top 5
Kylie Verzosa
Miss International
Imelda Schweighart
2015 Pia Wurtzbach
Miss Universe
Hillarie Parungao
Top 10
Janicel Lubina
Top 10
Angelia Ong
Miss Earth
2014 Mary Jean Lastimosa
Top 10
Valerie Weigmann
Top 25
Bianca Guidotti Jamie Herrell
Miss Earth
2013 Ariella Arida
3rd Runner-Up
Megan Young
Miss World
Bea Santiago
Miss International
Angelee delos Reyes
Top 8
2012 Janine Tugonon
1st Runner-Up
Queenierich Rehman
Top 15
Nicole Schmitz
Top 15
Stephany Stefanowitz
Miss Earth – Air
2011 Shamcey Supsup
3rd Runner-Up
Gwendoline Ruais
1st Runner-Up
Dianne Necio
Top 15
Athena Imperial
Miss Earth – Water
2010 Venus Raj
4th Runner-Up
Czarina Gatbonton Krista Kleiner
Top 15
Psyche Resus
2009 Bianca Manalo Marie-Ann Umali Melody Gersbach
Top 15
Sandra Seifert
Miss Earth – Air
2008 Jennifer Barrientos Danielle Castaño Patricia Fernandez
Top 12
Karla Henry
Miss Earth
2007 Theresa Licaros Maggie Wilson Nadia Shami Jeanne Harn
2006 Lia Ramos Anna Igpit Denille Valmonte Cathy Untalan
Miss Earth – Water
2005 Gionna Cabrera Carlene Aguilar
Top 15
Lara Quigaman
Miss International
Genebelle Raagas
Top 16
2004 Maricar Balagtas Karla Bautista
Top 5
Margaret Bayot
Top 15
Tamera Szijarto
Top 8
2003 Carla Balingit Mafae Yunon
Top 5
Jhezarie Javier Laura Dunlap
Top 10
2002 Karen Agustin Katherine Manalo
Top 10
Kristine Alzar April Perez
Top 10
2001 Zorayda Andam Gilrhea Quinzon Maricarl Tolosa Carlene Aguilar
Top 10
2000 Nina Alagao Katherine de Guzman Joanna Peñaloza ↑ No Pageant Held
(established in 2001 in Manila, Philippines)
1999 Miriam Quiambao
1st Runner-Up
Lalaine Edson Georgina Sandico
1998 Jewel Lobaton Rachel Soriano Colette Glazer
Top 15
1997 Abbygale Arenas Kristine Florendo Susan Ritter
Top 15
1996 Aileen Damiles Daisy Reyes Yedda Kittilstvedt
Top 15
1995 Joanne Santos Reham Tago Gladys Dueñas
Top 15
1994 Charlene Gonzales
Top 6
Caroline Subijano
Top 10
Alma Concepcion
Top 15
1993 Dindi Gallardo Ruffa Gutierrez
2nd Runner-Up
Sheela Santarin
1992 Elizabeth Berroya Marina Benipayo Jo-Anne Alivio
1991 Lourdes Gonzalez Gemith Gemparo Patricia Betita
Top 15
1990 Germelina Padilla Antonette Ballesteros Jennifer Pingree
1989 Sara Paez Estrella Querubin Lilia Andanar
1988 Perfida Limpin Dana Narvadez Anthea Robles
1987 Geraldine Asis
Top 10
Lourdes Apostol Lourdes Enriquez
1986 Violeta Naluz Sherry Byrne
Top 15
Alice Dixson
Top 15
1985 Joyce Burton Elizabeth Cuenco Sabrina Artadi
1984 Desiree Verdadero
3rd Runner-Up
Aurora Sevilla Bella Nachor
1983 Rosita Capuyon Marilou Sadiua Flor Pastrana
1982 Maria Isabel Lopez Sarah Areza
Top 15
Adela Manibog
1981 Caroline Mendoza Suzette Nicolas Alice Sacasas
Top 15
1980 Rosario Silayan
3rd Runner-Up
Milagros Nabor Diana Chiong
Top 12
1979 Criselda Cecilio Josefina Francisco Melanie Marquez
Miss International
1978 Jennifer Cortez Louvette Hammond Luz Policarpio
1977 Anna Kier Melissa Veneracion
Did not compete
Cristina Alberto
Did not compete
1976 Elizabeth de Padua Josephine Conde
Did not compete
Dolores Ascalon
Top 15
1975 Rose Marie Brosas
4th Runner-Up
Suzanne Gonzales Jaye Murphy
Top 15
1974 Guadalupe Sanchez
Top 12
Agnes Rustia Erlynne Bernardez
1973 Margie Moran
Miss Universe
Evangeline Pascual
1st Runner-Up
Elena Ojeda
4th Runner-Up
1972 Barbara Crespo
Top 12
Evangeline Reyes
Top 15
Yolanda Dominguez
2nd Runner-Up
1971 Vida Doria Onelia Jose Evelyn Camus
2nd Runner-Up
1970 Simonette delos Reyes Minerva Cagatao
Top 15
Aurora Pijuan
Miss International
1969 Gloria Diaz
Miss Universe
Feliza Miro Margaret Montinola
Top 15
1968 Rosario Zaragoza Cecilia Amabuyok
4th Runner-Up
Nenita Ramos
Top 15
1967 Pilar Pilapil Maita Gomez Margarita Romualdez
1966 Clarinda Soriano
Top 15
Vivien Austria No Pageant Held
1965 Louise Vail
Top 15
↑ No Pageant Held
(established in 1951 in England, United Kingdom. The Philippines sent their first delegate in 1966.)
Isabelle Santos
1964 Myrna Panlilio Gemma Cruz
Miss International
1963 Lalaine Bennett
3rd Runner-Up
Monina Yllana
Top 15
1962 Josephine Brown Cynthia Ugalde
1961 × Pilar Arciaga
1960 × Edita Vital
Top 15
1959 × ↑ No Pageant Held
(established in 1960 in California, United States and then it was transferred in 1968 in Tokyo, Japan)
1958 ×
1957 Carmen Corrales
1956 Isabel Rodriguez
1955 Yvonne delos Reyes
1954 Blesilda Ocampo
Top 16
1953 Cristina Pacheco
1952 Teresita Sanchez
1951 ↑ No Pageant Held
(established in 1952 in California, United States and then it was transferred in 1960 in Florida, United States)


× Did not compete
↑ No pageant held

Placements

Pageant Placements Best result
Miss Universe 27 Winner (1969197320152018)
Miss World 21 Winner (2013)
Miss International 35 Winner (196419701979200520132016)
Miss Earth 20 Winner (2008201420152017)
Total 103 15 Titles

Hosting

The Philippines first hosted its major international pageant in 1974 for Miss Universe. It has also hosted Miss Earth several times, as the pageant originated in the country.[22][46]

Year/s of hosting Pageant
1974, 1994, 2016 Miss Universe
20012009, 20112014, 20162019, 2022, 2024 Miss Earth

List of crossovers

Crossover winners of a national pageant wins in another major national pageant and then participate in the line of international beauty pageants.[51]

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