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Rome, Missouri

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Rome, Missouri
Community
CountryU. S. A.
StateMissouri
CountyDouglas County
Elevation
[1]
290 m (950 ft)
Time zoneUTC-6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)

Rome is an unincorporated community in southern Douglas County, Missouri. It is located on Beaver Creek about 10 miles (16 km) southwest of Ava on a county road one half mile off the end of Route A and 3 miles (4.8 km) west of Smallett. Arno lies on Beaver Creek about 7 miles (11 km) north and Brownbranch in Taney County lies on Beaver Creek 4.6 miles (7.4 km) to the southwest.[2][1]

The old iron bridge over Beaver Creek at Rome, Missouri

History

In 1840 Wright's Mill, built by James Wright, was at the location and was perhaps the earliest grist mill on Beaver Creek. About 1850 the Lawrence Mill, built by William Lawrence, was at the same location.[3]

During the American Civil War Rome was the location of Lawrence Mill. Union forces built a blockhouse to defend the location. Fort Lawrence consisted of a two story building or stockade with dimensions of 100 by 40 feet and was manned by militiamen or "Missouri home guards". Forces under the command of Confederate General Marmaduke attacked and burned the fort in January 1863 while on their way to Springfield.[4][5]

Rome previously had its own post office from 1888–1957.[6] The community was named after Rome, in Italy.[7]

Section of the USGS Brownbranch, MO 7.5 minute topographic showing location w/scale

References

  1. ^ a b c Brownbranch, Missouri, 7.5 Minute Topographic Quadrangle, USGS, 2004
  2. ^ Ava, Missouri, 30x60 Minute Topographic Quad, USGS, 1985
  3. ^ Brown, Kenneth, Before Rome, There Was Fort Lawrence,Journal of the Douglas County (Mo.) Historical and Genealogical Society, Summer 2004, pp 26-32
  4. ^ Suskey, A. M., Introduction of Douglas County and the Civil War, Douglas County Historical Society Journal, December 1994, p. 27
  5. ^ Ozark County History, Chapter VII, Civil War, 1861-1865
  6. ^ Post Offices in Douglas County, MO
  7. ^ Merkner, Sue A. (Jul 27, 1977). "Odd places give Missouri towns foreign names". The Nevada Daily Mail. p. 5. Retrieved 7 June 2015.


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