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Rufus Sita Tombstone

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Rufus Sita Tombstone
The Rufus Sita Tombstone
TypeTombstone
Created1st century AD
Discovered1824
London Road, Gloucester, UK
Present locationGloucester City Museum & Art Gallery
IdentificationRIB 121; Gloucester Museum GLRCM: A2737
CultureRoman

The Rufus Sita Tombstone is the marker of the grave of Rufus Sita, a Roman soldier from the mid 1st Century AD, found near London Road, Gloucester, in 1824.[1]

Description

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The tombstone depicts a mounted horseman bearing a shield and spear, with a sheathed sword on this flank. He rides to the ride, striking at a defeated enemy prone on the ground beneath him. Above the relief is a Sphinx flanked by a pair of lions.[2] It measures 1.44 m in height and 0.81 m width.[2]

Inscription

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The Latin inscription on the tombstone reads:

RVFVS · SITA · EQVES · CHO · VI
TRACVM · ANN · XL · STIP · XXII
HEREDES · EXS · TEST · F · CVRAVE

H. S. E. [2]

or:

Rufus Sita, eques Cohortis VI
Thracum, annorum XL, stipendiorum XXII.
Heredes ex testamento faciendum curaverunt.

Hic situs est.

Which translates as:

Rufus Sita, horseman of the Sixth Cohort of Thracians,
lived forty years and served twenty-two.
His heirs, in accordance to his will, had this erected.

He is laid here.

Reception

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The tombstone has been in the Gloucester City Museum & Art Gallery since 1873.

References

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  1. ^ "ROMAN ANTIQUITIES". The Morning Post. No. 16638. 17 April 1824.
  2. ^ a b c "RIB 121. Funerary inscription for Rufus Sita". Roman Inscriptions of Britain. Retrieved 6 February 2026.

Further reading

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  • Anderson, Alastair Scott. Roman Military Tombstones. Aylesbury: Shire Publications, 1984. ISBN 0-85263-571-0

See also

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