Jump to content

Sleeping Beauty (2011 film)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Sleeping Beauty
Theatrical release poster
Directed byJulia Leigh
Screenplay byJulia Leigh
Produced byJessica Brentnall
Starring
CinematographyGeoffrey Simpson
Edited byNick Meyers
Music byBen Frost
Production
companies
Distributed by
Release dates
  • 12 May 2011 (2011-05-12) (Cannes)
  • 23 June 2011 (2011-06-23) (Australia)
Running time
102 minutes[2]
CountryAustralia
LanguageEnglish
BudgetA$3 million
Box officeUS$408,680[3]

Sleeping Beauty is a 2011 Australian erotic psychological horror drama[4] written and directed by Julia Leigh in her directorial debut,[5] and starring Emily Browning, Rachael Blake, Ewen Leslie, Peter Carroll, and Chris Haywood. The film follows Lucy, a young female university student who takes up a part-time high-paying job with a mysterious group that caters to rich men and women who like the company of nude sleeping young women. Lucy is required to sleep alongside paying customers and be absolutely submissive to their erotic desires, fulfilling their fantasies by voluntarily entering into physical unconsciousness.[6]

The film is loosely based on the novels The House of the Sleeping Beauties and Memories of My Melancholy Whores by Nobel laureates Yasunari Kawabata and Gabriel García Márquez, respectively,[7][8] as well as on a recurring nightmare Leigh experienced in which she dreamt she was being filmed in her sleep.[9] Filming took place in Sydney in early 2010.

Sleeping Beauty premiered at the 2011 Cannes Film Festival as the first Competition entry to be screened. It was the first Australian film in competition at Cannes since Moulin Rouge! (2001).[10] It was released theatrically in Australia on 23 June 2011 by Paramount Pictures and Transmission Films. It received a limited theatrical release in the United States on 2 December 2011 through IFC Films. Critical reaction to the film was mixed, with some praising its unnerving tone, cinematography, and Browning's lead performance, while others assessed the screenplay as too sparse and derivative.

Plot

[edit]

Lucy is a university student who works in an office in the daytime and at a restaurant in the evenings. She is occasionally a research subject at a science laboratory.

Lucy is paying tuition and rent by doing several jobs. Her sister's boyfriend is continually on her about her part of the rent. She is caring for Birdmann, who is an alcoholic and is very attracted to her. While she does not return his sexual interest, Lucy enjoys Birdmann's company, and in his presence is the only time she is shown smiling or laughing. An old joke between the two is that Birdmann frequently asks Lucy to marry him; Lucy always says no. Due to lack of money and Birdmann's addiction, Lucy makes a decision to look for another part-time job.

In response to a classified ad for yet another short-term job, Lucy meets Clara, who runs a service that combines lingerie modelling and catering performed by young women at a black tie dinner party for mostly male clients. Clara assures her that the men are not allowed to touch the women sexually, and Lucy agrees to try it. Clara inspects Lucy's body and names her "Sara" for the purpose of anonymity. At the dinner party, Lucy is the only girl dressed in white; the other women wear black lingerie that is much more revealing than Lucy's outfit.

After one other session as a serving girl, Lucy gets promoted. She receives a call from Clara's assistant for a different request. Lucy is driven to a country mansion, where Clara offers Lucy a new role wherein she will be voluntarily sedated and sleep naked while male clients lie beside her. They are permitted to caress and cuddle her, but vaginal penetration is not allowed. After Lucy falls asleep, she lies unconscious on the bed and Clara leads in her client. After Clara reminds the man of the no-penetration rule, he strips and curls up beside Lucy.

After a few of these sessions, Lucy has enough money to move into a larger, more expensive apartment, where she lives alone. She receives a call from Birdmann, who has overdosed on painkillers. She goes to his house and finds him dying in his bed. Upon a dying man's last request, sobbing, she takes off her shirt and gets in bed with him, but he dies in her arms. At Birdmann's funeral, Lucy abruptly asks an old boyfriend if he will marry her, in an echo of Birdmann's old playful banter. The ex-boyfriend, however, not understanding the reference, takes her seriously and, shocked, refuses her, citing a number of Lucy's personal problems as his reasons.

At her next assignment with Clara, Lucy asks if she can see what happens during the sessions while she is asleep. Clara refuses, saying it will put her clients at risk of blackmail. Lucy decides to surreptitiously film her next encounter. The client is once again the first man, but this time, he also drinks the tea with a much larger dose of the sleeping drug.

The following morning, Clara comes in and checks the man's pulse, showing no surprise when he cannot be awakened. Clara tries to wake Lucy, who has overdosed as well, and is eventually able to revive her using mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. Lucy begins screaming when she sees the dead man in bed next to her.

The film ends with the scene captured by the hidden camera: the dead old man and the sleeping girl both lying peacefully together in bed.

Cast

[edit]

Production

[edit]

Development

[edit]

Writer and director Julia Leigh, primarily a novelist, said in an interview with Filmmaker that she initially wrote the film without the intention of directing it.[7] In writing the script, Leigh drew from several literary inspirations, including Yasunari Kawabata's House of the Sleeping Beauties and Memories of My Melancholy Whores by Gabriel García Márquez,[8][11] as well as the eponymous fairytales by Charles Perrault and The Brothers Grimm and the biblical story[12] of an old King Solomon[13] who had young virgins brought to him from all over his realm to sleep alongside him.[14] She also noted the phenomenon of images of sleeping girls on fetish websites as an influence.[15] Kawabata's novel had been adapted in 2006 by German director Vadim Glowna, as Das Haus der schlafenden Schönen [de] (House of the Sleeping Beauties), but had been released to generally negative reviews.[16][17] Additionally, Leigh was inspired to write the screenplay based on nightmares she suffered in which she dreamt she was being filmed in her sleep.[9]

The Sleeping Beauty script made the 2008 Black List of unproduced screenplays grabbing attention in Hollywood.[18] In September 2009 the project was approved for funding from Screen Australia.[5]

Casting

[edit]

In February 2010 it was announced that Emily Browning would play the lead role of Lucy.[19] Mia Wasikowska was originally cast in the part, but dropped out when offered the title role in an adaptation of Jane Eyre.[19][20]

Browning was drawn to the screenplay, commenting that she felt "uncomfortable" when reading it.[21] Commenting on her character, Browning said: "I think Lucy is a nihilist and is willfully putting herself in danger."[22] To prepare for the role, at Leigh's suggestion, Browning studied Charlotte Gainsbourg's performance in Antichrist (2009).[22]

Filming

[edit]

Principal photography on the film began on 3 April 2010, at University of Sydney, Camperdown and downtown Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.[citation needed]

Browning said she had no reservations about appearing nude onscreen, but she admitted the scene with the sadist character was unpleasant to film.[23] During the filming of the scenes where Lucy is unconscious, Browning said she taught herself to meditate: "I wasn't present in those scenes at all, so they didn't really have as much effect on me."[21]

Filmmaker Jane Campion, whom Leigh was put in contact with through Screen Australia—who funded the film—served as a mentor during the film's initial production and post-production processes.[22] "Since I was a first time filmmaker [Screen Australia] thought it was wise that I could ask questions from her," Leigh said. "So she read the script, though she was away during the shoot—but came in post-production. Many times I called her throughout. She gave suggestions on the filmmaking process and helped in the edit to give me the impression I was on the right track."[22]

Release

[edit]

Sleeping Beauty had its world premiere at the 2011 Cannes Film Festival, where it was the first Australian film entered in competition since Moulin Rouge! (2001).[10] The film was released in Australia on 23 June 2011, distributed through Paramount Pictures and Transmission Films.[1] On 14 September 2011,[24] it was screened at the Toronto International Film Festival.[25]

The film was acquired for distribution in the United States by IFC Films, and it had its premiere on 22 October 2011 at the independent BAM Festival in New York City.[26] IFC Films subsequently gave the film a limited theatrical release in the United States on 2 December 2011.[27]

In 2023, Leigh wrote a piece for The Sydney Morning Herald criticising the Australian Special Broadcasting Service's (SBS) public television airings of the film—as well as of other feature films—noting that the channel's implementation of numerous advertisements negatively impacted films' presentations.[28] "The SBS audience deserves the chance to immerse themselves in a film, to be transfigured, to experience the real thing," said Leigh. "Those who can’t afford paid streaming subscriptions shouldn’t be denied access to culture. For many years SBS would only show advertisements before and after films—never mid-film—and that seemed like a smart middle path for revenue raising."[28]

Home media

[edit]

In the United Kingdom, Revolver Entertainment released the film on Blu-ray on 27 February 2012.[29] IFC Films released the film on DVD in North America in 2012.[30]

In May 2025, IFC Films released a North American Blu-ray edition made available via Vinegar Syndrome's online store.[31]

Reception

[edit]

Box office

[edit]

During its Australian theatrical run, Sleeping Beauty grossed A$300,888.[32] In the United States, the film earned US$36,578 during its limited release in four theaters.[3] Including sales in other international markets, the film grossed a total of US$408,680 worldwide.[3]

Critical response

[edit]

Sleeping Beauty was met with divisive reviews from film critics.[8][9][22] On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, 48% of 97 critics' reviews are positive. The website's consensus reads: "Sleeping Beauty's provocative premise and luminous art design is hampered by a clinical, remote presentation, delivering boredom and shock in equal measure."[33] Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, assigned the film a score of 61 out of 100, based on 20 critics, indicating "generally favorable" reviews.[34]

Jonathan Romney of The Independent gave the film a mixed review, noting that "Leigh's debut has style, strangeness and distinction – yet for all its icy brilliance, Sleeping Beauty feels incomplete rather than truly enigmatic. But it's an intriguing piece, tantalising rather than a tease; it should keep you awake, at least."[35] Moira Macdonald of The Seattle Times praised it as an "elegantly creepy" film designed to "leave audiences uncomfortable."[36] Tom Charity of CNN similarly described the film as "brilliantly creepy" and praised its cinematography as "somber" and "surreal", concluding: "In the end, there’s enough here to make us see why Leigh felt compelled to turn her dream into a movie, even if this suggestive, frustratingly elusive effort is not an entirely pleasurable experience for the rest of us."[37] The New York Times's A. O. Scott commented favorably on the film's dark humor, writing: "Though the tone is quiet and the pacing serenely unhurried, Sleeping Beauty is at times almost screamingly funny, a pointed, deadpan surrealist sex farce that Luis Buñuel might have admired."[38]

Liam Lacey of The Globe and Mail praised the film, writing: "While it might be easy to dismiss Sleeping Beauty as an exercise in chilly titillation, that undervalues the precision of Leigh's technique, and her story-teller's slippery refusal to play to ideological expectations. At its simple core, Sleeping Beauty is a perfectly pitched chamber piece about the menace of voluntary oblivion."[39]

SBS Australia's Fiona Williams felt the story failed to successfully translate to a feature film, noting that the "screenplay struggles to stay interesting, and wants for the evocative passages that are an author’s pathway to character and narrative development. We have little sense of Lucy beyond a series of repetitive actions that on the surface, paint her as an aloof party girl with cashflow problems. But surface is all we have."[40] David Jenkins of Time Out made a similar observation that "when Leigh lets her literary instincts take over, such as a flowery monologue by one of the old men, the film is at its weakest," but awarded the film four out of five stars and praised Browning's "rigorously passive performance [that] imbues her character with immense depth and mystery. She gives her body over to Leigh with the same reckless abandon that her character does in this singular film."[41]

Peter Debruge of Variety gave the film an unfavorable review, describing it as "maddeningly elliptical, depriving auds of virtually any of the details they need to understand, much less relate to the character. It’s fair to call Browning brave for taking on this role, but she’s too wooden and inexpressive here to invite us into Lucy’s interior space."[2] Stan Hall of The Oregonian found the film derivative and lacking suspense, describing is as "another entrant in the ranks of unsexy, nonthrilling erotic thrillers, a kind of blend of Belle de Jour and Eyes Wide Shut that captures some of those films' refracted light but is too inscrutable to express any concrete ideas of its own."[42] Writing for The Age, Tom Ryan found the film's "distant" storytelling ineffective, writing: "Leigh, better known as a novelist, here creates a world devoid of tenderness or altruism of any kind. Her film is certainly intriguing, but it doesn't make for easy viewing and its misanthropy is deeply unsettling."[43]

Accolades

[edit]
Institution Year Category Recipient(s) Result Ref.
AACTA Awards 2012 Best Cinematography Geoffrey Simpson Nominated [44]
[45]
Best Costume Design Annie Beauchamp Nominated
Best Production Design Nominated
Alliance of Women Film Journalists 2012 Most Egregious Age Difference Between the Leading Man and the Love Interest Nominated [46]
Australian Directors Guild 2012 Best Direction in a Feature Film Julia Leigh Won [47]
Australian Film Critics Association Awards 2012 Best Australian Film Sleeping Beauty Nominated [48]
Best Actress Emily Browning Nominated
Best Director Julia Leigh Nominated
Best Screenplay Nominated
Bergen International Film Festival 2011 Jury Award – Best Film Nominated
Bermuda International Film Festival 2012 Best Film – Audience Choice Nominated
Calgary International Film Festival 2011 Best International Feature Nominated
People's Choice Award Nominated
Cambridge Film Festival 2011 Best Film – Audience Award Nominated
Cannes Film Festival 2011 Caméra d'Or Nominated [14]
Palme d'Or Nominated [49]
Chicago International Film Festival 2011 Best Film – Audience Choice Nominated
Film Critics Circle of Australia Awards 2012 Best Leading Actress Emily Browning Nominated [45]
Hamburg Film Festival 2011 Critics Award Julia Leigh Nominated
Hamptons Film Festival 2011 Breakthrough Performer Emily Browning Won [50]
Santa Fe Film Festival 2011 Best Film – Audience Award Julia Leigh Won [51]
Sarlat International Cinema Festival 2011 Coup de coeur Nominated
Prix Aquitaine – Feature Film Nominated
Youth Jury Prize Nominated
Sitges Film Festival 2011 Best Film Nominated [52]
Special Jury Prize – Feature Film Nominated
Best Director Nominated
Stockholm Film Festival 2011 Best Film – Honorable Mention Won
Bronze Horse Nominated
Sydney Film Festival 2011 Best Film Nominated [47]
Transilvania International Film Festival 2012 Best Director Nominated
Best Film – Audience Award Nominated


References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c "Sleeping Beauty trailer". IF Magazine. 15 April 2011. Archived from the original on 21 April 2025.
  2. ^ a b Debruge, Peter (11 May 2011). "Sleeping Beauty". Variety. Archived from the original on 22 December 2023.
  3. ^ a b c "Sleeping Beauty (2011) (II) (2011)". Box Office Mojo. Archived from the original on 26 April 2025.
  4. ^ Sallitt, Dan (16 January 2012). "In Defense of Julia Leigh's "Sleeping Beauty"". Mubi. Archived from the original on 22 November 2023.
  5. ^ a b "Latest feature films approved by Screen Australia". Screen Australia. 7 September 2009. Archived from the original on 2 April 2011. Retrieved 14 April 2011.
  6. ^ French, Philip (16 October 2011). "Sleeping Beauty – review". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 17 April 2025.
  7. ^ a b Macauly, Scott (30 November 2011). ""Sleeping Beauty" writer/director Julia Leigh". Filmmaker. Archived from the original on 24 June 2024.
  8. ^ a b c Lim, Dennis (15 June 2011). "ArtsBeat: Cannes Q. and A.: Julia Leigh on a Modern-Day 'Sleeping Beauty'". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 30 November 2024.
  9. ^ a b c Gray, Carmen (17 October 2011). "Julia Leigh on Sleeping Beauty". Another Magazine. Archived from the original on 26 June 2025.
  10. ^ a b Sandu, Sukhdev (12 May 2011). "Cannes 2011: Sleeping Beauty, review". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 26 June 2025.
  11. ^ Lacey, Liam (9 December 2011). "Julia Leigh, the shape-shifting sorceress behind Sleeping Beauty". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on 26 June 2025.
  12. ^ Michel, Ursula (11 February 2014). "Comment le cinéma a adapté, magnifié ou massacré les contes". Slate (in French). Archived from the original on 25 December 2024.
  13. ^ Gritten, Dave (11 June 2017). "Not the Sleeping Beauty you know". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 26 June 2025.
  14. ^ a b ""Sleeping Beauty" - A writer behind the camera". Cannes Film Festival. 12 May 2011. Archived from the original on 14 January 2025.
  15. ^ Lacey, Liam (11 June 2017). "At Cannes, the women have arrived". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on 17 April 2025.
  16. ^ "Das Haus der Schlafenden Schönen". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved 23 July 2014.
  17. ^ "Vadim Glowna's Laborious House of the Sleeping Beauties". The Village Voice. Archived from the original on 12 April 2013.
  18. ^ Sciretta, Peter (10 December 2008). "The 2008 Black List – The Hottest Unproduced Screenplays of 2008". /Film. Archived from the original on 9 September 2012.
  19. ^ a b Bodey, Michael (3 February 2010). "Who's who in Tim Winton's Cloudstreet". The Australian. Archived from the original on 17 October 2014.
  20. ^ Billington, Alex (9 February 2010). "Emily Browning Replaces Mia Wasikowska in "Sleeping Beauty"". FirstShowing.net. Archived from the original on 8 April 2025.
  21. ^ a b "Emily Browning bares all in 'Sleeping Beauty' at Cannes Film Festival". Syracuse.com. Associated Press. 12 May 2011. Archived from the original on 26 June 2025.
  22. ^ a b c d e Brooks, Brian (12 May 2011). "Cannes: Sleeping Beauty's Julia Leigh: "I like to get under people's skin". IndieWire. Archived from the original on 26 June 2025.
  23. ^ Giles-Keddie, Lisa (13 October 2011). "Exclusive Interview: Emily Browning Talks About Sleeping Beauty". HeyUGuys.com. Archived from the original on 2 May 2025.
  24. ^ Lacey, Liam (7 September 2011). "Sleeping Beauty: A strange kind of prostitution". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on 26 June 2025.
  25. ^ Croce, Fernando F. (14 September 2011). "Toronto International Film Festival 2011: Sleeping Beauty, The Woman in the Fifth, & The Lady". Slant Magazine. Archived from the original on 26 June 2025.
  26. ^ Renninger, Bryce J. (12 October 2011). "Joshua Marston's Oscar-Snubbed Film and Julia Leigh's "Sleeping Beauty" Make NY Debuts in BAM Series". IndieWire. Archived from the original on 26 June 2025.
  27. ^ Smith, Nigel H. (12 October 2011). "Watch: Haunting, Hypnotic Trailer for Cannes Shocker "Sleeping Beauty"". IndieWire. Archived from the original on 26 June 2025.
  28. ^ a b Leigh, Julia (17 February 2023). "SBS butchered my movie, and there's nothing I can do about it". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 18 February 2023.
  29. ^ "Sleeping Beauty Blu-ray (United Kingdom)". Blu-ray.com. Archived from the original on 13 May 2025.
  30. ^ Smith, Jordan M. (17 April 2012). "Sleeping Beauty DVD Review". IonCinema. Archived from the original on 6 December 2024.
  31. ^ "Sleeping Beauty". Vinegar Syndrome. Archived from the original on 16 May 2025.
  32. ^ "Big Mamma's Boy posts decent opening at the Box Office". IF Magazine. Archived from the original on 15 November 2011.
  33. ^ "Sleeping Beauty". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved 26 June 2025. Edit this at Wikidata
  34. ^ "Sleeping Beauty". Metacritic. Fandom, Inc. Retrieved 26 June 2025.
  35. ^ Romney, Jonathan (11 June 2017). "Sleeping Beauty, Julia Leigh, 101 mins (18)". The Independent. Retrieved 11 June 2017.
  36. ^ Macdonald, Moira (8 December 2011). "'Sleeping Beuaty': Once upon a twisted time". The Seattle Times. Archived from the original on 26 June 2025.
  37. ^ Charity, Tom (2 December 2011). "Review: 'Sleeping Beauty' is an elusive adult fairytale". CNN. Archived from the original on 26 June 2025.
  38. ^ Scott, A. O. (1 December 2011). "Objectification Is Also in the Eye of the Beheld [Sleeping Beauty, Directed by Julia Leigh, Drama, Romance, Not Rated, 1h 41m]". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 9 July 2023.
  39. ^ Lacey, Liam (9 December 2011). "Sleeping Beauty: No mere exercise in chilly titillation". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on 26 June 2025.
  40. ^ Williams, Fiona (11 May 2011). "Sleeping Beauty Review". SBS Australia. Archived from the original on 26 June 2025.
  41. ^ Jenkins, David (14 October 2011). "Sleeping Beaty 2011, directed by Julia Leigh". Time Out. Archived from the original on 29 September 2023.
  42. ^ Hall, Stan (22 December 2011). "'Sleeping Beauty' review: Mostly just sleepy". The Oregonian. Archived from the original on 26 June 2025.
  43. ^ Ryan, Tom (19 June 2011). "Sleeping Beauty". The Age. Archived from the original on 26 June 2025.
  44. ^ Bulbeck, Pip (29 November 2011). "'The Hunter,' 'Eye of The Storm' Vie for Australian AACTA Awards". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on 26 February 2025.
  45. ^ a b Barber, Lynden. "Curator's notes on Sleeping Beauty (2011)". Australian Screen Online. National Film and Sound Archive. Archived from the original on 19 April 2025.
  46. ^ "2011 EDA Awards Nominees". Alliance of Women Film Journalists. Archived from the original on 25 May 2014.
  47. ^ a b George, Sandy (17 April 2012). "Julia Leigh in running for ADG award". SBS Australia. Archived from the original on 26 June 2025.
  48. ^ Delaney, Colin (28 February 2012). "Snowtown takes top spots at the Australian Film Critics Association Film Awards". Mumbrella. Archived from the original on 30 June 2022.
  49. ^ Dupont, Joan (18 May 2011). "At Cannes, Women With Diverse Visions". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 19 December 2024.
  50. ^ Citrella, Hugh (17 October 2011). "Hamptons International Film Festival Winners". Dan's Papers. Archived from the original on 27 December 2024.
  51. ^ "Santa Fe Film Festival, details et gagnants à cet évènement". Notre Cinéma (in French). Archived from the original on 26 June 2025.
  52. ^ "Todos los premios y nominaciones de Sleeping Beauty". FilmAffinity (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 26 June 2025.
[edit]