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Smoking pipe

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Detail of Old Peasant Lighting a Pipe by Johann Carl Loth (1655/1660)

A smoking pipe, often simply referred to as a pipe, is used to inhale (or taste) the smoke of a burning substance,[1] typically (though not exclusively) used to consume a psychoactive substance; this most commonly refers to a tobacco pipe, however it can also refer to a cannabis pipe (bowl). Pipes are commonly made from briar (heather),[2] corncob,[3] meerschaum,[4] clay[5] (including porcelain[6]), cherry, glass, ebonite, or acrylic.

Types

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Japanese woodblock print c. 1785-1790 with a woman smoking a kiseru
  • Bowl, pipes of various designs for smoking cannabis
    • Bong, also known as a water pipe
  • Ceremonial pipe, used by some Native American peoples
  • Chalice, a pipe used by Rastafari in cannabis rituals
  • Chibouk, a long-stemmed Turkish tobacco pipe with a clay bowl, often ornamented with precious stones
  • Chillum, conical smoking pipe originally from India
  • Drug pipe, vessel used as drug paraphernalia to aid the smoking of hard drugs
    • Love rose, a pipe for smoking crack cocaine
    • Pizzo, a pipe designed for freebasing drugs
  • Hookah, tall stemmed pipe in which the smoke is cooled and filtered by passing through water, also known as a water pipe
  • Kiseru, Japanese pipe traditionally used for smoking finely shredded tobacco
  • Midwakh, small smoking pipe of Arabian origin
  • Sebsi, traditional Moroccan smoking pipe

See also

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References

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  1. Rafferty, S.M.; Mann, R., eds. (2004). Smoking and Culture: The Archaeology of Tobacco Pipes in Eastern North America. University of Tennessee Press.
  2. Roberts, Richard P. (1914). "The French briar-pipe industry". Journal of the Royal Society of Arts. 62 (3234): 1038.
  3. Vestal, Stanley (1945). "The Saga of the Cob Pipe". Southwest Review. 30 (4): 354–356.
  4. Taylor, Bayard (1869). "Where Meerschaum Pipes are Made, and How". The Aldine Press. 2 (8).
  5. Shaw, Thurstan (1960). "Early Smoking Pipes: In Africa, Europe, and America". The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland. 90 (2): 272–305. doi:10.2307/2844348.
  6. Mehler, Natascha (2018). "Clay Tobacco-Pipe Research and Historical Archaeology in Germany, a Difficult Relationship". Historical Archaeology. 52: 454–466. doi:10.1007/s41636-018-0108-9.