Southend United F.C.

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Southend United F.C.
Full nameSouthend United Football Club
Nickname(s)The Shrimpers,
The Seasiders,
The Blues, CS Crew
Founded19 May 1906; 117 years ago (1906-05-19)
GroundRoots Hall
Capacity12,392
ChairmanRon Martin
ManagerPhil Brown
LeagueLeague One
2015–16League One, 14th
WebsiteClub website
Current season

Southend United Football Club is a professional association football club based in Southend-on-Sea, Essex, England. The team compete in League One, the third tier of English football. Southend are known as "The Shrimpers", a reference to the area's maritime industry included as one of the quarterings on the club badge.

Founded 19 May 1906 in the Blue Boar pub[1] Southend has been a member of the Football League since 1920. The club has spent most of its League career in the English lower divisions, with seven seasons in the League's second tier (Division 2/Championship).

The club is based at Roots Hall Stadium[2] in Prittlewell, with plans to move to a new stadium at Fossetts Farm.

History

Main article: History of Southend United F.C.

Stadium

Main articles: Kursaal (amusement park), Southend Stadium, and Roots Hall

The club has played at five grounds: the original Roots Hall, the Kursaal, the Greyhound Park, the rented Writtle Street (home of Chelmsford City F.C.) and again at Roots Hall.[3]

Roots Hall was the first stadium that the club owned and was built on the site of their original home, albeit at a lower level. The site previous to Southend purchasing it in 1952 had been used as a sand quarry, by the council as a landfill site and by the local gas board (which was convinced to move to Progress Road).[4] It took 10 years to fully complete the building of Roots Hall. The first game was played on 20 August 1955, a 3–1 Division Three (South) victory over Norwich City, but the ground was far from complete.[5] The main East Stand had barely been fitted and ran along only 50 yards of the touchline, whilst only a few steps of terracing encircled the ground, with the North, West and the huge South Bank still largely unconcreted. The North Stand had a single-barrelled roof which ran only the breadth of the penalty area, whilst the West Bank was covered at its rear only by a similar structure.[6]

Although the ground was unfinished, during the inaugural season this was the least of the club's worries, for the pitch at Roots Hall showed the consequences of having been laid on top of thousands of tonnes of compacted rubbish. Drainage was a problem, and the wet winter turned the ground into a quagmire. The pitch was completely re-laid in the summer of 1956 and a proper drainage system, which is still in place, was constructed, whilst the West Bank roof was extended to reach the touchline, creating a unique double-barrelled structure.[7]

The terracing was finally completed soon after, but the colossal task of completely terracing the South Bank, all of its 72 steps, was not completed until 1964. The North Bank roof was extended in the early 1960s, and the East Stand was extended to run the full length of the pitch in 1966. Floodlights were also installed during this period. Roots Hall was designed to hold 35,000 spectators, with over 15,000 on the South Bank alone, but the highest recorded attendance at the ground is 31,090 for an FA Cup third round tie with Liverpool in January 1979.[8]

Until 1988 Roots Hall was still the newest ground in the Football League, but then the ground saw a significant change. United had hit bad times in the mid-1980s and new chairman Vic Jobson sold virtually all of the South Bank for development, leaving just a tiny block of 15 steps.[9] In 1994, seats were installed onto the original terracing whilst a second tier was added, with the upper level giving some of the best views in the country. The West Bank had already become seated in 1992 upon United's elevation to Division Two whilst the East Stand paddock also received a new seating deck, bolted and elevated from the terracing below. In 1995 the West Stand roof was extended to meet up with the North and South Stands, with seating installed in each corner, thus giving the Roots Hall we see today, with a capacity of just under 12,500.[10]

On 24 January 2007, Southend Borough Council unanimously agreed to give planning permission for a new 22,000-seater stadium at the proposed Fossetts Farm site, with Rochford District Council following suit 24 hours later. The application was subsequently submitted to Ruth Kelly, then Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government, for government approval. However, the application was "called in" at the beginning of April 2007. The inquiry began in September 2007, followed in October 2007 by a "final" inquiry, when chairman Ron Martin called for supporters to show in numbers at Southend's local government headquarters. On 6 March 2008, permission to develop Fossetts Farm was given by the government.[11]

Rivalries

See also: Essex derby
Southend players.

The club has a fierce local rivalry with fellow Essex side Colchester United. The two clubs were promoted from League One at the end of the 2005–06 season after a long battle for top spot was eventually won by Southend. The rivalry extends back many years. At the end of the 1989–90 season Southend's promotion from the Football League Fourth Division coincided with Colchester's fall from the Football League and the clubs had to wait almost 15 years before meeting once again in competition when they met in the Southern Final of the Football League Trophy; the Shrimpers won 4–3 on aggregate to secure their first ever appearance in a national cup final. The two clubs met again in an Essex derby match in the same competition the following season, with Southend emerging as the victors once more after a penalty shootout. The overall competitive head to head record for the rivalry stands at 30 wins to Southend, 25 wins for Colchester with 17 draws.[12] The last meeting between Southend and Colchester came in January 2016, Southend played Colchester at Roots Hall in a League One match. Southend won the game 3–0.

There is also a rivalry between Southend and Leyton Orient. This is due to a period of time when the Essex club were Orient's geographically closest league rivals between 1998 and 2005.[13] Although the games between the two teams are eagerly anticipated by both sets of fans and Southend are considered as Orient's main rivals, the Shrimpers would see the London club as secondary rivals behind Colchester United due to geographical and historical reasons.[14]

The Shrimpers beat the O's in the 2012/13 Johnstone's Paint Southern Area Final to book a place at Wembley in the final against Crewe Alexandra. Southend won 1–0 at Brisbane Road in the first leg of the area final and drew 2–2 at Roots Hall in the second leg, winning 3–2 on aggregate, despite being in a lower division than Orient at the time.

Players

Current squad

As of 29 September 2016

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
1 GK England ENG Mark Oxley
2 DF England ENG John White
3 DF England ENG Ben Coker
4 MF England ENG Anthony Wordsworth
5 DF Northern Ireland NIR Adam Thompson
6 DF England ENG Adam Barrett
7 DF England ENG Luke O'Neill
8 MF Republic of Ireland IRL Michael Timlin
9 FW Republic of Ireland IRL David Mooney
10 FW Republic of Ireland IRL Simon Cox
11 MF Republic of Ireland IRL Stephen McLaughlin
12 MF England ENG Will Atkinson
14 FW France FRA Marc-Antoine Fortuné
No. Pos. Nation Player
15 DF Czech Republic CZE Jakub Sokolík
16 MF Scotland SCO Adam King (on loan from Swansea City)
17 MF England ENG Jermaine McGlashan
18 MF England ENG Ryan Leonard
19 MF England ENG Jack Bridge
20 FW England ENG Jason Williams
22 GK England ENG Ted Smith
24 DF Cyprus CYP Jason Demetriou
27 DF Cyprus CYP Harry Kyprianou
33 DF England ENG Ryan Inniss (on loan from Crystal Palace)
35 DF England ENG Anton Ferdinand
50 FW England ENG Nile Ranger

Player of the Year

Year Winner
2000–01 Kevin Maher
2001–02 Darryl Flahavan
2002–03 Leon Cort
2003–04 Mark Gower
2004–05 Adam Barrett
2005–06 Freddy Eastwood
2006–07 Kevin Maher
2007–08 Nicky Bailey
2008–09 Peter Clarke
2009–10 Simon Francis
2010–11 Chris Barker
2011–12 Mark Phillips
2012–13 Sean Clohessy
2013–14 Ryan Leonard
2014–15 Daniel Bentley
2015–16 Ryan Leonard

Top league scorer

Year Winner Starts Sub Goals
2000–01 David Lee 37 5 8
2001–02 Tes Bramble 32 3 9
2002–03 Tes Bramble 31 3 9
2003–04 Leon Constantine 40 3 21
2004–05 Freddy Eastwood 31 2 19
2005–06 Freddy Eastwood 34 6 24
2006–07 Freddy Eastwood 41 1 11
2007–08 Lee Barnard 11 4 9
2008–09 Lee Barnard 24 11 11
2009–10 Lee Barnard 25 0 15
2010–11 Barry Corr 32 9 18
2011–12 Bilel Mohsni 23 8 13
2012–13 Britt Assombalonga 40 3 15
2013–14 Barry Corr 30 10 13
2014–15 Barry Corr 39 6 14
2015–16 Jack Payne 35 ? 9

Management

[15]

Position Person
Manager Phil Brown
Assistant Manager Graham Coughlan
Under 21's Manager Kevin Maher
Chief Scout Bob Shaw[16]
Head of Youth Ricky Duncan
Centre of Excellence Manager Ricky Duncan
Development Coach Danny Heath

Club honours

Club records

Kit

Source:[18]

Years Kit manufacturer Shirt sponsor
1975–1978 Admiral Motor Plan
1978–1981 Bukta Charterhouse
1983–1984 Motor Plan
1985–1986 Laing
1986–1988 Firholm
1988–1990 Spall
1990–1991 Hi-Tec
1991–1992 Bukta
1992–1994 Beaver Elonex
1994–1995 Crevette
1995–1996 United Artists
1996–1998 Olympic Sportswear Telewest Communications
1998–1999 Progressive Printing
1999–2000 Rossco
2000–2001 Pier Sport Rebus (Home)
Wyndham Plastics (Away)
2001–2002 Hi-Tec Rebus
2002–2003 Sport House Martin Dawn
2003–2004 Nike GKC Communications (Home)
Wyndham Plastics (Away)
2004–2006 Betterview Windows and Conservatories
2006–2014 InsureandGo
2014– Martin Dawn

References

  1. ^ "1906 – Southend Timeline". M.southendtimeline.com. Retrieved 10 May 2014.
  2. ^ "Visiting Roots Hall Stadium". Southend United F.C. 1 January 2014. Retrieved 1 January 2014.
  3. ^ "SOUTHEND UNITED THE OFFICIAL HISTORY OF THE BLUES by Peter Mason ISBN 0955597609". {{cite web}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); Missing or empty |url= (help)
  4. ^ "SOUTHEND UNITED THE OFFICIAL HISTORY OF THE BLUES by Peter Mason ISBN 0955597609". {{cite web}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); Missing or empty |url= (help)
  5. ^ "SOUTHEND UNITED THE OFFICIAL HISTORY OF THE BLUES by Peter Mason ISBN 0955597609". {{cite web}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); Missing or empty |url= (help)
  6. ^ "SOUTHEND UNITED THE OFFICIAL HISTORY OF THE BLUES by Peter Mason ISBN 0955597609". {{cite web}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); Missing or empty |url= (help)
  7. ^ "SOUTHEND UNITED THE OFFICIAL HISTORY OF THE BLUES by Peter Mason ISBN 0955597609". {{cite web}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); Missing or empty |url= (help)
  8. ^ "SOUTHEND UNITED THE OFFICIAL HISTORY OF THE BLUES by Peter Mason ISBN 0955597609". {{cite web}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); Missing or empty |url= (help)
  9. ^ "SOUTHEND UNITED THE OFFICIAL HISTORY OF THE BLUES by Peter Mason ISBN 0955597609". {{cite web}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); Missing or empty |url= (help)
  10. ^ [1] Archived 12 February 2012 at the Wayback Machine
  11. ^ "Tower blocks to be focal point of new Fossetts Farm development - Evening Echo p.30 Sept 2015". Retrieved 24 November 2016.
  12. ^ "All time results between Colchester United and Southend United".
  13. ^ Leyton Orient F.C.#Rivals
  14. ^ "Football Rivalry Survey 2012–13".
  15. ^ [2] Archived 3 December 2008 at the Wayback Machine
  16. ^ "Southend United set to sign Bob Shaw for scout job (From Echo)". Echo-news.co.uk. 5 June 2013. Retrieved 10 May 2014.
  17. ^ [3] Archived 3 December 2008 at the Wayback Machine
  18. ^ "Southend United: Historical Kits".

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Southend United FC.
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