Speaker of the Croatian Parliament

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Speaker of the Croatian Parliament
Predsjednik Hrvatskog sabora
Hrvatski sabor logo.jpg
Logo of the Croatian Parliament
Josip Leko.jpg
Incumbent
Josip Leko

since 10 October 2012
Style Mister/Madam President
Appointer Croatian Parliament
Term length Four years
Inaugural holder Žarko Domljan
Formation 30 May 1990
Coat of arms
This article is part of a series on the
politics and government of
Croatia
Constitution
Foreign relations

The Speaker of the Croatian Parliament (Croatian: Predsjednik Hrvatskog sabora, literally the President of the Croatian Parliament) is the presiding figure in the Croatian Parliament, Croatia's legislative body.

The Speaker of the Croatian Parliament serves as interim President of Croatia if the elected President resigns from office, or if his/her term expires and a new President is not elected.

History of the office[edit]

Duties and competences[edit]

According to the Croatian Constitution and the Parliamentary Rules of Procedure, President of the Parliament:

  • shall substitute for the President of the Republic if the latter is prevented from performing his/her duties
  • represents Parliament
  • convenes and presides over sessions of Parliament
  • submits motions from authorised sponsors for stipulated procedures
  • proposes the agenda for sessions of Parliament
  • handles the procedures for the enactment of laws and other regulations
  • co-ordinates the activities of working bodies
  • signs laws and other regulations enacted by Parliament
  • directs enacted laws to the President of the Republic for proclamation
  • manages relations between Parliament and the Government
  • co-signs decisions on the appointment of the Prime Minister and the appointment of members of the Government
  • accepts sponsorships ex officio
  • approves, taking into account available funds, the travel of parliamentary deputies when they have been invited, as parliamentary deputies, to *visit another state or foreign organisation
  • co-ordinates the work of standing delegations of Parliament in international parliamentary and other institutions
  • determines, at the proposal of deputy clubs, the composition of temporary delegations of Parliament in visits to foreign representative bodies and *organisations, such that they generally correspond to the party structure of Parliament and reflect the appropriate representation of both sexes
  • determines the composition of temporary delegations in cases when he/she is invited abroad as the Speaker of Parliament
  • designates representatives of Parliament at ceremonial and other occasions, adhering to the representation of both sexes
  • submits a request, at the proposal of the Secretary of Parliament, for the securing of funds for the work of Parliament and the Parliamentary Staff Service
  • ensures the protection of the rights and exercise of the duties of parliamentary deputies
  • presides over the oaths of elected and appointed officials, when specified by law and Standing Orders of the Parliament
  • performs other activities determined by the Constitution of the Republic of Croatia, law and Standing Orders of the Parliament

List[edit]

This is the list of Speakers of the Croatian Parliament.

      Independent (1)       League of Communists of Yugoslavia (9)       Croatian Democratic Union (6)       Croatian Peasant Party (1)       Social Democratic Party (2)

No. Speaker Lifespan Term of office

Electoral
mandates
Party Notes
1 Vladimir Nazor Vladimir Nazor 1876–1949 13 June
1943
26 February
1946
Independent[1] 1943-45 President of the ZAVNOH (entailing the function of head of state); 1945-46 Speaker of Parliament. After 1946 became head of state as the President of the Presidium of the Parliament (until his death in office).
2 Zlatan Sremec Zlatan Sremec 1898–1971 26 February
1946
December
1953
League of Communists of Yugoslavia Since 6 February 1953, with the abolition of the Presidium, Sremec served as formal head of state of Croatia (as Speaker of Parliament).
3 Vladimir Bakarić Vladimir Bakarić 1912–1983 December
1953
December
1963
League of Communists of Yugoslavia Formal head of state of Croatia (as Speaker of Parliament). Longest term to date as Croatian speaker, also served as Prime Minister of Croatia. People's Hero of Yugoslavia
4 Ivan Stevo Krajačić Ivan Krajačić 1906–1986 December
1963
June
1967
League of Communists of Yugoslavia Formal head of state of Croatia (as Speaker of Parliament).
5 Jakov Blažević Jakov Blažević 1912–1996 June
1967
April
1974
League of Communists of Yugoslavia Formal head of state of Croatia (as Speaker of Parliament).
6 Ivo Perišin Ivo Perišin 1923–2009 April
1974

1978
League of Communists of Yugoslavia After the establishment of the Presidency of Croatia on 8 May 1974, the function of de jure Croatian head of state transferred to that body. Perišin also at one time held the positions of Prime Minister of Croatia, and Mayor of Split.
7 Jure Bilić Jure Bilić 1922–2006
1978

1982
League of Communists of Yugoslavia
8 Jovo Grčić Jovo Ugrčić 1922–
1982

1984
League of Communists of Yugoslavia
9 No image.png Ivo Latin 1929–2002
1984

1986
League of Communists of Yugoslavia
10 Anđelko Runjić Anđelko Runjić 1938–2015
1986
30 May
1990
League of Communists of Yugoslavia
Following the 1990 parliamentary election and constitutional reforms
1
(11)
Žarko Domljan Žarko Domljan 1932– 30 May
1990
7 September
1992
Croatian Democratic Union
1990
2
(12)
Stjepan Mesić Stjepan Mesić 1934– 7 September
1992
24 May
1994
Croatian Democratic Union
1992
3
(13)
Nedjeljko Mihanović Nedjeljko Mihanović 1930– 24 May
1994
28 November
1995
Croatian Democratic Union
 —
4
(14)
Vlatko Pavletić Vlatko Pavletić 1930–2007 28 November
1995
2 February
2000
Croatian Democratic Union
1995
5
(15)
Zlatko Tomčić Zlatko Tomčić 1945– 2 February
2000
22 December
2003
Croatian Peasant Party
2000
6
(16)
Vladimir Šeks Vladimir Šeks 1943– 22 December
2003
11 January
2008
Croatian Democratic Union
2003, 2007
7
(17)
Luka Bebić Luka Bebić 1937– 11 January
2008
22 December
2011
Croatian Democratic Union
 —
8
(18)
Boris Šprem Boris Šprem 1956–2012 22 December
2011
30 September
2012
Social Democratic Party Died during his term in office.
2011
9
(19)
Josip Leko Josip Leko 1948– 10 October
2012
Incumbent Social Democratic Party Leko served as acting Speaker from 30 September 2012, when his predecessor Boris Šprem died, until his election as permanent Speaker on 10 October 2012.
 —

Notes[edit]

See also[edit]