Süleyman Pasha (son of Orhan)
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Süleyman Pasha (1316 - 1357)[1] was the eldest son of Orhan, the second ruler of the newly established Ottoman Empire.[2] His mother was either the concubine Nilüfer Hatun or, more probraly, the consort Efendize Hatun[3][4]. He played a major role in early Ottoman expansion into Thrace in the 1350s.[5] He died in a hunting accident in 1357.[6]
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Family[edit]
Consorts[edit]
Süleyman Pasha had two known consorts:[7]
- Selçuk Hatun, daughter of Seyyid Hüseyin Çelebi.
- Gülbahar Hatun, daughter of Sorum Bayezid.
Sons[edit]
Süleyman Pasha had at least three sons:[7]
- Ishak Bey, Rumelia's bey.
- Melik Nasir Bey, drowned in the sea near Bolayır.
- Ismail Bey, Rumelia's bey.
Daughters[edit]
Süleyman Pasha had at least two daughters:[7]
- Sultan Hatun (died in 1395, buried at Sinop), married Candaroğlu Süleyman Pasha and was mother of Mubariz al-Din Isfendiyar Bey.
- Efendize Hatun (died in July 1397, buried in Akşehir, Imaret Cami's cemetery).
References[edit]
- ^ Kafadar, Cemal (1995). Between Two Worlds: The Construction of the Ottoman State. p. xviii.
- ^ Imber, Colin (2009). The Ottoman Empire, 1300-1650: The Structure of Power (2 ed.). New York: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 8.
- ^ Peirce, Leslie Penn (1993). The imperial harem: women and sovereignty in the Ottoman Empire. Studies in Middle Eastern history. New York Oxford: Oxford university press. pp. 34–35. ISBN 978-0-19-508677-5.
- ^ "TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi". TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Retrieved 2024-04-19.
- ^ Finkel, Caroline (2005). Osman's Dream: The Story of the Ottoman Empire, 1300-1923. Basic Books. p. 16.
- ^ Lowry, Heath (2003). The Nature of the Early Ottoman State. SUNY Press. p. 82.
- ^ a b c "Gazi Süleyman Pasha" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-08-03.
Bibliography[edit]
- Finkel, Caroline (2005). Osman's Dream: The Story of the Ottoman Empire, 1300-1923. Basic Books. ISBN 978-0-465-02396-7.
- Imber, Colin (2009). The Ottoman Empire, 1300-1650: The Structure of Power (2 ed.). New York: Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-230-57451-9.
- Kafadar, Cemal (1995). Between Two Worlds: The Construction of the Ottoman State. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-20600-7.
- Lowry, Heath (2003). The Nature of the Early Ottoman State. SUNY Press. ISBN 0-7914-5636-6.
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