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Taichung International Airport

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Taichung International Airport
臺中國際機場
Summary
Airport typePublic
OperatorCivil Aeronautics Administration
ServesGreater Taichung
LocationTaichung, Taiwan
Opened5 March 2004; 22 years ago (2004-03-05)[1]
Elevation AMSL203 m (666 ft)
Coordinates24°15′53″N 120°37′14″E / 24.26472°N 120.62056°E / 24.26472; 120.62056
Map
RMQ/RCMQ is located in Taichung
RMQ/RCMQ
RMQ/RCMQ
Location of airport in Taichung
RMQ/RCMQ is located in Taiwan
RMQ/RCMQ
RMQ/RCMQ
Location of airport in Taiwan
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
18/36 3,659 12,005 Concrete
Statistics (2024)
Aircraft movements23,500
Passenger movements2,121,825
Cargo movements in tonnes (2018)3,757.1

Taichung International Airport (台中國際機場)(IATA: RMQ, ICAO: RCMQ) is an international airport located in Taichung, Taiwan. In 2023, it was the sixth busiest airport in Taiwan, with scheduled services to China, Hong Kong, Japan, Macau, South Korea, and Vietnam.

History

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Ching Chuan Kang Air Base airfield
Taichung Airport Terminal 1 lobby
Taichung Airport Terminal 2 departure lobby

Early years

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Taichung International Airport was constructed during the era of Japanese rule and was named Kōkan Airport (Japanese: 公館空港). The United States Air Force (USAF) had been garrisoning the base with two fighter squadrons until the Sino-American Mutual Defense Treaty came into force on March 3, 1955. The airport then expanded in 1954 according to the Sino-American Mutual Defense Treaty, and later renamed Ching Chuan Kang Air Base (CCK) after General Qiu Qingquan.

In 1966 the American Air Force established a joint forces air-base at CCK. It was the largest air force base in the Far East at the time, allowing Boeing B-52 Stratofortress bombers to land. During the Vietnam War, CCK became a depot for the USAF. The US Military used CCK and Shuinan Airport to run many of its long-distance Vietnam, Cambodia and Laotian bombing, scouting and cargo transport runs during the Vietnam War era. This base was shut down and most American facilities were removed after the U.S. established diplomatic relations with the People's Republic of China in 1979.

Developments since the 2000s

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Construction of passenger facilities was completed in September 2003 and civilian services began on March 5, 2004, replacing the old Shuinan Airport located closer to downtown Taichung. Ching Chuan Kang Airport has since become the only airport serving Taichung. The airport was promoted to an international airport on January 3, 2017, and renamed Taichung International Airport.[2]

In 2003, with the demand to develop cross-strait and other international air routes from Taichung City, it was decided to transfer the airport from Shuinan Airport (TXG) to RMQ; since RMQ had been for the airbase for the Republic of China Air Force, the Taiwanese Civil Aeronautics Administration held negotiations with the air force, which led to the air force allowing an edge for building a new civilian terminal. The first terminal was completed in 2004, and all flights moved from TXG to RMQ soon afterwards. In 2008, officials decided to build another terminal. Terminal 2 now handles all international and cross-strait flights, while the older Terminal 1 serves domestic flights.

Airlines and destinations

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The following airlines operate regular passenger flights at Taichung International Airport:

AirlinesDestinations
Air Macau Macau
China Airlines Naha[3]
China Eastern Airlines Nanjing, Chengdu–Tianfu[4]
HK Express Hong Kong
Jin Air Busan,[5] Seoul–Incheon[6]
Mandarin Airlines Ho Chi Minh City, Hualien, Kinmen, Penghu
Starlux Airlines Busan,[7] Kobe,[8] Kumamoto,[9] Macau,[8] Naha,[8] Phu Quoc,[8] Shimojishima,[10] Takamatsu,[8] Tokyo–Narita[11]
Shandong Airlines Seasonal: Qingdao[12]
T'way Air Seoul–Incheon
Tigerair Taiwan Jeju, Macau, Naha,[13] Nagoya–Centrair
Uni Air Kinmen, Matsu–Nangan, Penghu
VietJet Air Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, Phu Quoc

Statistics

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Busiest routes from Taichung (2024)[14][15]
Rank Airport Category Passengers Carriers
1 Penghu Domestic 506,097 Mandarin Airlines, Uni Air
2 Kinmen Domestic 454,118 Mandarin Airlines, Uni Air
3 Hong Kong International 353,233 HK Express, Hong Kong Airlines
4 Ho Chi Minh City International 225,329 Mandarin Airlines, VietJet Air
5 Macau International 209,976 EVA Air, Starlux, Tigerair Taiwan

Annual traffic

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Annual passenger traffic at Taichung Airport 2018–present [16]
Year Passengers
20182,638,774
20192,821,967
20201,104,631
2021581,767
2022937,131
20231,499,320
20242,121,825

See also

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References

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  1. "Taichung International Airport > Airport Information > Introduction of the Airport > Introduction of the Airport". 20 May 2015.
  2. "清泉崗機場正名 台中國際機場揭牌-風傳媒" (in Chinese (Taiwan)). Retrieved 2017-01-30.
  3. "China Airlines launches daily Taichung-Okinawa service". Taipei Times. Retrieved 24 July 2026.
  4. "7月1日成都将开通直飞台中航线". QQ News. Retrieved May 10, 2026.
  5. "Jin Air Launches New Routes from Busan and Jeju". Seoul Economic Daily. Retrieved February 13, 2026.
  6. "Jin Air increases fleet size to 31 by adding new B737-8". Yonhap News Agency. Retrieved 24 July 2026.
  7. "New flight from Busan to Taichung and Taipei". Travel and Tour World. Retrieved February 13, 2026.
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 "Taichung, Chinese Taipei RMQ". OAG Flight Guide Worldwide. 27 (2). Luton, United Kingdom: OAG Aviation Worldwide Limited: 1252–1253. August 2025. ISSN 1466-8718. OCLC 41608313.
  9. "Starlux adds Taichung-Kumamoto, increases Narita". flyertalk.com. Retrieved January 16, 2026.
  10. "Starlux to start Miyako Islands flights from Taichung, Taoyuan in Feb". focustaiwan.tw. November 3, 2025. Retrieved December 19, 2025.
  11. "Starlux launches Japan flights from Taichung". Taipei Times. March 31, 2026. Retrieved May 24, 2026.
  12. "两岸直飞航线密集复航". 7 July 2026.
  13. "Routes & Networks Latest: Rolling Daily Updates (W/C Feb. 2, 2026)". Aviation Week Network. Retrieved February 6, 2026.
  14. "國際及兩岸定期航線班機載客率-按航線分" (PDF). CAA. Retrieved 28 January 2019.
  15. "國內航線班機載客率-按航空公司及航線分" (PDF). CAA (in Chinese). Retrieved 28 January 2019.
  16. "Evolution of passenger traffic in Taichung International Airport(2019-2024)". CAA. Retrieved 15 December 2025.
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