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Timan-Pechora Basin

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The Timan-Pechora Basin is a sedimentary basin located between Timan Range and the Ural Mountains in northern Russia. The basin contains oil and gas fields.

Oil and gas extraction

A planned project to mine its oil and gas was conceived in the mid-1990s and approved by United States and Russian Governments. As of September 29, 2004, Conoco and LUKoil planned to jointly develop this Basin.

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Reference
11.732 12.476 13.601 14.576 16.685 21.662 21.175 17.547

[1]

Since 2004 the production increased and the importance for LUKoil increased. However, the production began to decline in 2010. Large investments are needed to increase production rates or at least to maintain production at levels over 17 million tons annually.

Oil extraction has produced limited environmental damage. In particular it has caused eutrophication and organic contamination of waters as interpreted from low diatom diversity and absence of pollution sensitive diatoms among other things. Possibly oil extraction is also behind lower avian diversity at some locations as transport activity might have disturbed wildlife. Despite of this much of the Pechora region can be described as "semi-pristine" from an ecological point of view.[2]

References

  1. ^ Lukoil - Oil production
  2. ^ Walker, Tony R.; Crittenden, Peter D.; Dauvalter, Vladimir A.; Jones, Vivienne; Kuhry, Peter; Mikkola, Kari; Nikula, Ari; Patova, Elena; Ponomarev, Vasily I.; Pystina, Tatyana; Rätti, Osmo; Solovieva, Nadia; Stenina, Angelina; Virtanen, Tarmo; Young, Scott D. (2009). "Multiple indicators of human impacts on the environment in the Pechora Basin, north-eastern European Russia" (PDF). Ecological Indicators. 9: 765–779. Retrieved 3 October 2015.

See also