Jump to content

True shooting percentage

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

In basketball, true shooting percentage is an advanced statistic that measures a player's efficiency at shooting the ball.[1] It is intended to more accurately calculate a player's shooting than field goal percentage, free throw percentage, and three-point field goal percentage taken individually. Two- and three-point field goals and free throws are all considered in its calculation. It is abbreviated TS%. It is considered the gold standard for measuring scoring efficiency in basketball.[2][3]

In the National Basketball Association, it is calculated by:

where:

  • PTS = points scored,
  • FGA = field goal attempts,
  • FTA = free throw attempts [4]

National Basketball Association

[edit]

Several players in the National Basketball Association (NBA) record consistently high TS%, demonstrating their ability to efficiently score points for their teams. Stephen Curry of the Golden State Warriors and Kevin Durant of the Houston Rockets have career true shooting percentages of 62.6% and 62.2%, respectively, making them two of the most efficient scorers in NBA history. Higher still is the true shooting percentage of Nikola Jokic, which stands at 64.1%.

In addition, big men like Clint Capela of the Houston Rockets have also posted high TS% due to their ability to score efficiently around the basket and draw free throws at a high rate. The highest true shooting percentage in NBA history belongs to Rudy Gobert, who has a true shooting percentage of 67.2% for his career. This is closely followed by Jarrett Allen and his true shooting percentage of 67.0%.

In the WNBA, Sylvia Fowles and Jonquel Jones have recorded career true shooting percentages of 63.6% and 61.7% respectively.

Leaders

[edit]

In the National Basketball Association (NBA), the statistic is available for seasons since the 1946–47 season.[5] The highest career true shooting percentage is .6723 by Rudy Gobert. The highest true shooting percentage for one season is .7324, by Rudy Gobert which he achieved during the 2021–22 season. Artis Gilmore has led the league in true shooting percentage a record five times. Charles Barkley led the league four times. Wilt Chamberlain, Tyson Chandler, Rudy Gobert, Ken Sears, and John Stockton each led the league three times. Alex Groza, Arnie Johnson, Bailey Howell, Cedric Maxwell, Dave Twardzik, Ed Macauley, Jerry Lucas, Jerry West, Johnny Green, Kyle Korver, Neil Johnston, Nenê, Reggie Miller, Stephen Curry, and Steve Nash each lead the league two times. Artis Gilmore also holds the record for consecutive seasons leading the league in true shooting percentage (5x). Other players to lead the league in true shooting percentage include Charles Barkley (4x), Tyson Chandler, Ken Sears each did it (3x), Alex Groza, Cedric Maxwell, Dave Twardzik, Ed Macauley, Johnny Green, Kyle Korver, Neil Johnston, Nenê, and Steve Nash each did it (2x).

Year-by-year

[edit]
^ Denotes player who is still active in the NBA
* Inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame
Season Player Position True shooting percentage Team
1946–47 Bob Feerick Forward / guard .4529 Washington Capitols
1947–48 Buddy Jeannette* Guard .4539 Baltimore Bullets
1948–49 Arnie Johnson Small forward .5110 Rochester Royals
1949–50 Alex Groza Center .5483 Indianapolis Olympians
1950–51 Alex Groza (2) Center .5517 Indianapolis Olympians
1951–52 Arnie Johnson (2) Small forward .5651 Rochester Royals
1952–53 Ed Macauley* Center / power forward .5432 Boston Celtics
1953–54 Ed Macauley* (2) Center / power forward .5629 Boston Celtics
1954–55 Larry Foust Power forward / center .5696 Fort Wayne Pistons
1955–56 Neil Johnston* Center .5551 Philadelphia Warriors
1956–57 Neil Johnston* (2) Center .5438 Philadelphia Warriors
1957–58 Ken Sears Power forward / small forward .5342 New York Knicks
1958–59 Ken Sears (2) Power forward / small forward .5901 New York Knicks
1959–60 Ken Sears (3) Power forward / small forward .5669 New York Knicks
1960–61 Oscar Robertson* Point guard .5553 Cincinnati Royals
1961–62 Walt Bellamy* Center .5544 Chicago Packers
1962–63 Bailey Howell* Small forward / power forward .5894 Detroit Pistons
1963–64 Jerry Lucas* Power forward .5785 Cincinnati Royals
1964–65 Bailey Howell* (2) Small forward / power forward .5825 Baltimore Bullets
1965–66 Jerry West* Point guard .5729 Los Angeles Lakers
1966–67 Wilt Chamberlain* Center .6371 Philadelphia 76ers
1967–68 Jerry West* (2) Point guard .5900 Los Angeles Lakers
1968–69 Jerry Lucas* (2) Power forward .5896 Cincinnati Royals
1969–70 Johnny Green Power forward .5797 Cincinnati Royals
1970–71 Johnny Green (2) Power forward .6067 Cincinnati Royals
1971–72 Wilt Chamberlain* (2) Center .6098 Los Angeles Lakers
1972–73 Wilt Chamberlain* (3) Center .6894 Los Angeles Lakers
1973–74 Bob McAdoo* Center .5945 Buffalo Braves
1974–75 Don Nelson Small forward .5995 Boston Celtics
1975–76 John Shumate Power forward / center .5956 Phoenix Suns
1976–77 Dave Twardzik Point guard .6892 Portland Trail Blazers
1977–78 Dave Twardzik (2) Point guard .6514 Portland Trail Blazers
1978–79 Cedric Maxwell Small forward .6758 Boston Celtics
1979–80 Cedric Maxwell (2) Small forward .6792 Boston Celtics
1980–81 Artis Gilmore* Center .6995 Chicago Bulls
1981–82 Artis Gilmore* (2) Center .7024 Chicago Bulls
1982–83 Artis Gilmore* (3) Center .6685 San Antonio Spurs
1983–84 Artis Gilmore* (4) Center .6748 San Antonio Spurs
1984–85 Artis Gilmore* (5) Center .6800 San Antonio Spurs
1985–86 Darryl Dawkins Center .6804 New Jersey Nets
1986–87 Charles Barkley* Power forward / small forward .6598 Philadelphia 76ers
1987–88 Charles Barkley* (2) Power forward / small forward .6653 Philadelphia 76ers
1988–89 Charles Barkley* (3) Power forward / small forward .6531 Philadelphia 76ers
1989–90 Charles Barkley* (4) Power forward / small forward .6611 Philadelphia 76ers
1990–91 Reggie Miller* Shooting guard .6495 Indiana Pacers
1991–92 Buck Williams Power forward .6511 Portland Trail Blazers
1992–93 Brad Daugherty Center .6350 Cleveland Cavaliers
1993–94 Reggie Miller* (2) Shooting guard .6360 Indiana Pacers
1994–95 John Stockton* Point guard .6514 Utah Jazz
1995–96 Tim Legler Shooting guard .6884 Washington Bullets / Wizards
1996–97 Mario Elie Shooting guard / small forward .6619 Houston Rockets
1997–98 John Stockton* (2) Point guard .6284 Utah Jazz
1998–99 Chris Mullin* Small forward / shooting guard .6161 Indiana Pacers
1999–2000 Dikembe Mutombo* Center .6212 Atlanta Hawks
2000–01 John Stockton* (3) Point guard .6104 Utah Jazz
2001–02 Brent Barry shooting guard .6518 Seattle SuperSonics
2002–03 Eddy Curry Center .6070 Chicago Bulls
2003–04 Brian Cardinal Power forward .6262 Golden State Warriors
2004–05 Damon Jones Point guard / shooting guard .6251 Miami Heat
2005–06 Steve Nash* Point guard .6316 Phoenix Suns
2006–07 Steve Nash* (2) Point guard .6539 Phoenix Suns
2007–08 Amar'e Stoudemire Power forward / center .6564 Phoenix Suns
2008–09 Nenê Center / power forward .6447 Denver Nuggets
2009–10 Nenê (2) Center / power forward .6305 Denver Nuggets
2010–11 Tyson Chandler Center .6967 Dallas Mavericks
2011–12 Tyson Chandler (2) Center .7081 New York Knicks
2012–13 Tyson Chandler (3) Center .6709 New York Knicks
2013–14 Kyle Korver Shooting guard / small forward .6535 Atlanta Hawks
2014–15 Kyle Korver (2) Shooting guard / small forward .6535 Atlanta Hawks
2015–16 Stephen Curry^ Point guard .6694 Golden State Warriors
2016–17 Rudy Gobert^ Center .6813 Utah Jazz
2017–18 Stephen Curry^ (2) Point guard .6751 Golden State Warriors
2018–19 Rudy Gobert^ (2) Center .6818 Utah Jazz
2019–20 Mitchell Robinson^ Center .7264 New York Knicks
2020–21 Ivica Zubac^ center .6926 Los Angeles Clippers
2021–22 Rudy Gobert^ (3) Center .7324 Utah Jazz
2022–23 Nikola Jokić^ Center .7015 Denver Nuggets
2023–24 Daniel Gafford^ Center .7307 Washington Wizards
Dallas Mavericks
2024–25 Jarrett Allen^ Center .7239 Cleveland Cavaliers
2025–26 Jalen Duren^ Center .6879 Detroit Pistons

Multiple-time leaders

[edit]
RankPlayerTeamTimes leaderYears
1Artis GilmoreChicago Bulls (2) / San Antonio Spurs (3)51981, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1984–85
2Charles BarkleyPhiladelphia 76ers41986–87, 1987–88, 1988–89, 1989–90
3Wilt Chamberlain Philadelphia 76ers (1) / Los Angeles Lakers (2)31966–67, 1972, 1973
Tyson Chandler Dallas Mavericks (1) / New York Knicks (2) 2010–11, 2011–12, 2012–13
Rudy Gobert Utah Jazz 2016–17, 2018–19, 2021–22
Ken Sears New York Knicks 1957–58, 1959, 1960
John Stockton Utah Jazz 1994–95, 1997–98, 2000–01
8Alex Groza Indianapolis Olympians21950, 1951
Arnie Johnson Rochester Royals 1948–49, 1951–52
Bailey Howell Detroit Pistons (1) / Baltimore Bullets (1) 1962–63, 1964–65
Cedric Maxwell Boston Celtics 1979, 1980
Dave Twardzik Portland Trail Blazers 1976–77, 1977–78
Ed Macauley Boston Celtics 1952–53, 1953–54
Jerry Lucas Cincinnati Royals 1963–64, 1968–69
Jerry West Los Angeles Lakers 1965–66, 1967–68
Johnny Green Cincinnati Royals 1970, 1971
Kyle Korver Atlanta Hawks 2013–14, 2014–15
Neil Johnston Philadelphia Warriors 1956, 1957
Nenê Denver Nuggets 2008–09, 2009–10
Reggie Miller Indiana Pacers 1990–91, 1993–94
Stephen Curry Golden State Warriors 2015–16, 2017–18
Steve Nash Phoenix Suns 2005–06, 2006–07

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. "Statistical Analysis Primer". nba.com. September 12, 2007. Archived from the original on July 23, 2013.
  2. https://sports.yahoo.com/articles/fantasy-basketball-2026-27-early-140845014.html?guccounter=1&guce_referrer=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZ29vZ2xlLmNvbS8&guce_referrer_sig=AQAAAJnvZYG7nu0SgkPDCRhx7DSyrG3-OgSdHze4_DYDr4quvO5vAkYA8uogi7KIjGsoVacLFvHGmAuW7mOt3WNyRrCEiapWHt4cu6V6KsIIT7EuDu15KE5LXqFzrMsAIajv3qAwDwqOiNcUGwSu4OqiV0QfZbVsk2Zxge2gxJEIov5J. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. https://dailylens.car.blog/2025/12/13/true-shooting-percentage-in-modern-basketball/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. "Basketball Reference Glossary". Basketball-reference.com. Retrieved May 4, 2012.
  5. "Glossary". Basketball-Reference.com. Retrieved February 5, 2011.