Turha
The Turha (not Turaiha)[1] are Hindu caste, found in the state of Bihar in India. They are considered members of the Baniya caste.
History and origin
The Turha claim to have belonged to the Rajput community, who arrived from Rajasthan some five hundred years ago. Their ancestors were soldiers of Maharana Pratap.After suffering a defeat in the war with Smrat Akbar, they all were to leave their native places to survive their life. They took growing and selling vegetables, to disguise their Rajput identity. Over time there name was corrupted to Turha. They are found mainly in Darbhanga and Muzaffarpur districts of Bihar, with a few also found in the neighbouring Terai region of Nepal, eastern U.P., West Bengal and western Bihar. They speak Bajjika, Maithili, Bhojpuri and Hindi.[2]
Present circumstances
The Turha are divided into a number of lineages known as khandans. Marriages are forbidden within the khandan. The largest khandan is the Palak Turha. They use Sah, Sahu, Sau, tura etc. as surnames and considered as bania.[2]
References
- ^ http://pib.nic.in/newsite/erelease.aspx?relid=953
- ^ a b People of India Bihar Volume XVI Part Two edited by S Gopal & Hetukar Jha pages 945 to 947 Seagull Books