User:Sredina/sandbox

2021 Slovenian Presidency of the Council of the European Union

Central 5

EPP #3399FF

S&D #FF0000 PES #F0001C

RE #ffd700

G/EFA #009900

ID #2B3856

ECR #0054A5

GUE/NGL #990000 ioha

Share of EU population by member state

Germany			18.54
France			14.98
Italy			13.65
Spain			10.49
Poland			8.49
Romania			4.34
Netherlands			3.89
Belgium			2.56
Greece			2.40
Czechia			2.35
Portugal			2.30
Sweden			2.29
Hungary			2.18
Austria			1.98
Bulgaria			1.56
Denmark			1.30
Finland			1.23
Slovakia			1.22
Ireland			1.10
Croatia			0.91
Lithuania			0.62
Slovenia			0.47
Latvia			0.43
Estonia			0.30
Cyprus			0.20
Luxembourg			0.14
Malta			0.11


European Council

Member state	Representative		Member state	Representative		Member state	Representative
European Union (non-voting) – Member since 1 December 2019 Previous membership Prime Minister of Belgium 2014–2019 – Election 2019 Next by 2022		President of the European Council Charles Michel (ALDE)	European Union (non-voting) – Member since 1 December 2019 – Election 2019 Next in 2024		President of the European Commission Ursula von der Leyen (EPP)	Kingdom of Belgium Belgique/België^{[a 1]} (2.56% of population)^{[a 2]} – Member since 27 October 2019 – Election 2019 Next by 2024		Prime Minister lit. First Minister Sophie Wilmès (ALDE – MR)
Republic of Bulgaria България/Bulgaria (1.56% of population) – Member since 4 May 2017 Previous membership Prime Minister 2009–2013; 2014–2017 – Election 2009, 2014, 2017 Next by 2021		Prime Minister lit. Minister-President Boyko Borisov (EPP – GERB)	Czech Republic Česko (2.35% of population) – Member since 13 December 2017 – Election 2017 Next by 2021		Prime Minister lit. Chairman of the Government Andrej Babiš (ALDE – ANO)	Kingdom of Denmark Danmark (1.30% of population) – Member since 26 June 2019 – Election 2019 Next by 2023		Prime Minister lit. Minister of the State Mette Frederiksen (PES – S)
Federal Republic of Germany Deutschland (18.54% of population) – Member since 22 November 2005 – Election 2005, 2009, 2013, 2017 Next by 2021		Federal Chancellor Angela Merkel (EPP – CDU)	Republic of Estonia Eesti (0.30% of population) – Member since 23 November 2016 – Election 2019 Next by 2023		Prime Minister lit. Head Minister Jüri Ratas (ALDE – EK)	Ireland Éire/Ireland (1.10% of population) – Member since 14 June 2017 – Election 2020 Next by 2025		Taoiseach Leo Varadkar (EPP – FG)
Hellenic Republic Ελλάδα/Elláda (2.40% of population) – Member since 8 July 2019 – Election 2019 Next by 2023		Prime Minister lit. President of the Government Kyriakos Mitsotakis (EPP – ND)	Kingdom of Spain España (10.49% of population) – Member since 2 June 2018 – Election 2019, 2019 Next by 2023		Prime Minister lit. President of the Government Pedro Sánchez (PES – PSOE)	French Republic France (14.98% of population) – Member since 14 May 2017 – Election 2017 Next by 2022		President of the Republic Emmanuel Macron (Ind./ALDE^{[a 3]} – LREM)

Republic of Croatia Hrvatska (0.91% of population) – Member since 19 October 2016 – Election 2016 Next in 2020		Prime Minister lit. President of the Government Andrej Plenković (EPP – HDZ)	Italian Republic Italia (13.65% of population) – Member since 1 June 2018 – Election 2018 Next by 2023		Prime Minister lit. President of the Council of Ministers Giuseppe Conte (Ind. – Ind.)	Republic of Cyprus Κύπρος/Kýpros (0.20% of population) – Member since 28 February 2013 – Election 2013, 2018 Next by 2023		President of the Republic Nicos Anastasiades (EPP – DISY)
Republic of Latvia Latvija (0.43% of population) – Member since 23 January 2019 – Election 2018 Next by 2022		Prime Minister lit. Minister President Krišjānis Kariņš (EPP – V)	Republic of Lithuania Lietuva (0.62% of population) – Member since 12 July 2019 – Election 2019 Next by 2024		President of the Republic Gitanas Nausėda (Ind. – Ind.)	Grand Duchy of Luxembourg Luxembourg (0.14% of population) – Member since 4 December 2013 – Election 2013, 2018 Next by 2023		Prime Minister lit. First Minister Xavier Bettel (ALDE – DP)
Hungary Magyarország (2.18% of population) – Member since 29 May 2010 – Election 2010, 2014, 2018 Next by 2022		Prime Minister lit. Minister President Viktor Orbán (EPP – Fidesz)	Republic of Malta Malta (0.11% of population) – Member since 13 January 2020 – Next by 2022		Prime Minister Robert Abela (PES – PL)	Kingdom of the Netherlands Nederland (3.89% of population) – Member since 14 October 2010 – Election 2010, 2012, 2017 Next by 2021		Prime Minister lit. Minister-President Mark Rutte (ALDE – VVD)
Republic of Austria Österreich (1.98% of population) – Member since 7 January 2020 Previous membership Federal Chancellor 2017–2019 – Election 2019 Next by 2023		Federal Chancellor Sebastian Kurz (EPP – ÖVP)	Republic of Poland Polska (8.49% of population) – Member since 11 December 2017 – Election 2019 Next by 2023		Prime Minister lit. President of the Council of Ministers Mateusz Morawiecki (ECR – PiS)	Portuguese Republic Portugal (2.30% of population) – Member since 26 November 2015 – Election 2019 Next by 2023		Prime Minister lit. First Minister António Costa (PES – PS)
Romania România (4.34% of population) – Member since 21 December 2014 – Election 2014, 2019 Next by 2024		President Klaus Iohannis (EPP^{[a 4]} – Ind.^{[a 5]})	Republic of Slovenia Slovenija (0.47% of population) – Member since 13 March 2020 – Previous memberships Prime Minister 2004–2008, 2012–2013 – Next election in 2022		Prime Minister lit. President of the Government Janez Janša (EPP – SDS)	Slovak Republic Slovensko (1.22% of population) – Member since 21 March 2020 – Election 2020 Next by 2024		Prime Minister lit. President of the Government Igor Matovič (Ind./EPP^{[a 6]} – OĽANO)
		President Klaus Iohannis (EPP^{[a 4]} – Ind.^{[a 5]})
Republic of Finland Suomi/Finland (1.23% of population) – Member since 10 December 2019 – Next by 2023		Prime Minister lit. Head Minister Sanna Marin (PES – SDP)	Kingdom of Sweden Sverige (2.29% of population) – Member since 3 October 2014 – Election 2014, 2018 Next by 2022		Prime Minister lit. Minister of the State Stefan Löfven (PES – SAP)

Notes

^ Short names used within EU institutions.
^ Used in the calculation of the qualified majority voting. The share of the total population is based on the decision of the Council of the European Union on Member States populations for 2020
^ Although Macron is officially independent, he is regularly joining liberal members of EUCO when taking decisions.^{[citation needed]}. Macron also attended Renew Europe's Pre-Summits in October 2019 and February 2020. https://www.aldeparty.eu/news/first-renew-europe-pre-summit-held-brussels
^ Considered an EPP member according to its official webpage.
^ Previously leader of the National Liberal Party (PNL) and supported by them during his election campaign, Iohannis is officially unaffiliated during his presidency according to the Constitution.
^ Officially independent but his party is member of the EPP Group in the European Parliament.

Also partially or fully attending, but not members

President of the European Parliament			High Representative of the Union
European Union – Position held since 3 July 2019 – Election 2019 Next by 2021		President of the European Parliament David Sassoli (PES)	European Union – Position held since 1 December 2019 – Election 2019 Next in 2024		High Representative of the Union Josep Borrell (PES)

Date

9:00-12:00

14:30-17:30

18:30-21:30

30 September 2019

Maroš Šefčovič
Vice-President for Inter-Institutional Relations and Foresight

Phil Hogan
European Commissioner for Trade


AFCO		JURI		PETI		ITRE

INTA

Mariya Gabriel
European Commissioner for Innivation and Youth

ITRE

CULT

1 October 2019

Nicolas Schmit
European Commissioner for Jobs

Janusz Wojciechowski
European Commissioner for Agriculture

László Trócsányi
European Commissioner for Neighbourhood and Enlargement


EMPL		ECON


AGRI		ENVI


AFET

Jutta Urpilainen
European Commissioner for International Partnerships

Ylva Johansson
European Commissioner for Home Affairs

Stella Kyriakidou
European Commissioner for Health


DEVE


LIBE


ENVI		AGRI

2 October 2019

Didier Reynders
European Commissioner for Justice

Helena Dalli
European Commissioner for Equality

Elisa Ferreira
European Commissioner for Cohesion and Reforms


LIBE		JURI		IMCO


FEMM		EMPL		LIBE


REGI		BUDG		ECON

Rovana Plumb
European Commissioner for Transport

Sylvie Goulard
European Commissioner for Internal Market

Janez Lenarčič
European Commissioner for Crisis Management


TRAN		ENVI


IMCO		ITRE		JURI		CULT


DEVE		ENVI

3 October 2019

Paolo Gentiloni
European Commissioner for Economy

Virginijus Sinkevičius
European Commissioner for Environment and Oceans

Margaritis Schinas
Vice-President for Protecting our European Way of Life


ECON		BUDG		EMPL


PECH		ENVI


LIBE		CULT		EMPL

Kadri Simson
European Commissioner for Energy

Johannes Hahn
European Commissioner for Budget and Administration

Dubravka Šuica
Vice-President for Democracy and Demography


ITRE		ENVI


BUDG		CONT		JURI


AFCO		EMPL

7 October 2019

Věra Jourová
Vice-President for Values and Transparency

AFCO

LIBE

JURI

Josep Borrell
Vice-President and High Representative of the Union


AFET

8 October 2019

Valdis Dombrovskis
Executive Vice-President for Economy that Works for People
and
European Commissioner for Financial Markets

Margrethe Vestager
Executive Vice-President for Europe Fit for Digital Age
and
European Commissioner for Competition

Frans Timmermans
Executive Vice-President for the European Green Deal
and
European Commissioner for Climate Action


ECON		EMPL		BUDG


ITRE		IMCO		ECON		JURI


ENVI		ITRE		TRAN

Source:^[1]


European Council
	European Union European Council (no voting right)	European Union European Commission (no voting right)
	President of the European Council Donald TUSK (EPP)	President of the European Commission Jean-Claude JUNCKER (EPP)
	Member since 1 December 2014Election 2014, 2017 - 2019	Member since 1 November 2014

	Republic of Austria Österreich^{[a 1]} (1.71% of population)^{[a 2]}	Kingdom of Belgium Belgique/België (2.22% of population)
	Federal Chancellor Brigitte BIERLEIN (Independent)	Prime Minister (lit. First Minister) Charles MICHEL (ALDE)
	Member since 3 June 2019	Member since 11 October 2014

	Republic of Bulgaria България/Bulgaria (1.39% of population)	Republic of Croatia Hrvatska (0.81% of population)
	Prime Minister (lit. Minister-President) Boyko Borisov (EPP)	Prime Minister (lit. President of the Government) Andrej Plenković (EPP)
	Member since 4 May 2017	Member since 19 October 2016






Attending, but not members
	European Union High Representative of the Union (no voting right)	European Union European Parliament (no voting right)


European Council

Member state	Representative		Member state	Representative		Member state	Representative
– European Union (non-voting) – 1 December 2014 Prime Minister of Poland 2007–2014 – Election 2014, 2017 Next by 2019		President of the European Council Donald Tusk (EPP – PO)	– European Union (non-voting) – Member since 1 November 2014 Prime Minister of Luxembourg 1995–2013 – Election 2014, 2019 Next in 2024		President of the European Commission Jean-Claude Juncker (EPP – CSV)	– Republic of Austria Österreich^{[a 1]} (1.71% of population)^{[a 2]} – Member since 3 June 2019 – Next in 2019		Federal Chancellor Brigitte Bierlein (Ind. – Ind.)
– Kingdom of Belgium Belgique/België (2.22% of population) – Member since 11 October 2014 – Election 2014, 2019 Next by 2024		Prime Minister Charles Michel (ALDE – MR)	– Republic of Bulgaria България/Bulgaria (1.39% of population) – Member since 4 May 2017 Prime Minister 2009–2013; 2014–2017 – Election 2009, 2014, 2017 Next by 2021		Prime Minister Boyko Borisov (EPP – GERB)	– Republic of Croatia Hrvatska (0.81% of population) – Member since 19 October 2016 – Election 2016 Next by 2020		Prime Minister Andrej Plenković (EPP – HDZ)
– Republic of Cyprus Κύπρος/Kýpros (0.17% of population) – Member since 28 February 2013 – Election 2013, 2018 Next by 2023		President Nicos Anastasiades (EPP – ally\|DISY)	– Czech Republic Česko (2.04% of population) – Member since 13 December 2017 – Election 2017 Next by 2021		Prime Minister Andrej Babiš (ALDE – ANO)	– Kingdom of Denmark Danmark (1.12% of population) – Member since 26 June 2019 – Election 2019 Next by 2023		Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen (PES – S)
– Republic of Estonia Eesti (0.26% of population) – Member since 23 November 2016 – Election 2019 Next by 2023		Prime Minister Jüri Ratas (ALDE – EK)	– Republic of Finland Suomi/Finland (1.07% of population) – Member since 6 June 2019 – Election 2019 Next by 2023		Prime Minister Antti Rinne (PES – SDP)	– French Republic France (13.09% of population) – Member since 14 May 2017 – Election 2017 Next by 2022		President Emmanuel Macron (Ind./ALDE^[2] – LREM)
		Prime Minister Jüri Ratas (ALDE – EK)			Prime Minister Antti Rinne (PES – SDP)			President Emmanuel Macron (Ind./ALDE^[2] – LREM)
– Federal Republic of Germany Deutschland (16.10% of population) – Member since 22 November 2005 – Election 2005, 2009, 2013, 2017 Next by 2021		Federal Chancellor Angela Merkel (EPP – CDU)	– Hellenic Republic Ελλάδα/Elláda (2.10% of population) – Member since 8 July 2019 – Election 2019 Next by 2023		Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis (EPP – ND)	– Hungary Magyarország (1.91% of population) – Member since 29 May 2010 Prime Minister 1998–2002 – Election 1998, 2010, 2014, 2018 Next by 2022		Prime Minister Viktor Orbán (EPP – Fidesz)
– Ireland Éire/Ireland (0.93% of population) – Member since 14 June 2017 – Next by 2022		Taoiseach Leo Varadkar (EPP – FG)	– Italian Republic Italia (11.95% of population) – Member since 1 June 2018 – Election 2018 Next by 2023		Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte (Ind. – Ind.)	– Republic of Latvia Latvija (0.38% of population) – Member since 23 January 2019 – Election 2018 Next by 2022		Prime Minister Krišjānis Kariņš (EPP – V)
– Republic of Lithuania Lietuva (0.56% of population) – Member since 12 July 2019 – Election 2019		President Gitanas Nausėda (Ind. – Ind.)	– Grand Duchy of Luxembourg Luxembourg (0.12% of population) – Member since 4 December 2013 – Election 2013, 2018 Next by 2023		Prime Minister Xavier Bettel (ALDE – DP)	– Republic of Malta Malta (0.09% of population) – Member since 11 March 2013 – Election 2013, 2017 Next by 2022		Prime Minister Joseph Muscat (PES – PL)
– Kingdom of the Netherlands Nederland (3.36% of population) – Member since 14 October 2010 – Election 2010, 2012, 2017 Next by 2021		Prime Minister Mark Rutte (ALDE – VVD)	– Republic of Poland Polska (7.41% of population) – Member since 11 December 2017 – Next in 2019		Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki (ACRE – PiS)	– Portuguese Republic Portugal (2.01% of population) – Member since 26 November 2015 – Next in 2019		Prime Minister António Costa (PES – PS)
– Romania România (3.83% of population) – Member since 21 December 2014 – Election 2014 Next in 2019		President Klaus Iohannis (EPP^{[a 3]} – Ind.^{[a 4]})	– Slovak Republic Slovensko (1.06% of population) – Member since 22 March 2018 – Next by 2020		Prime Minister Peter Pellegrini (PES – Smer–SD)	– Republic of Slovenia Slovenija (0.40% of population) – Member since 13 September 2018 – Election 2018 Next by 2022		Prime Minister Marjan Šarec (ALDE – LMŠ)
– Kingdom of Spain España (9.08% of population) – Member since 2 June 2018 – Election 2019 Next by 2023		Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez (PES – PSOE)	– Kingdom of Sweden Sverige (1.97% of population) – Member since 3 October 2014 – Election 2014, 2018 Next by 2022		Prime Minister Stefan Löfven (PES – SAP)	– United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland United Kingdom (12.85% of population) – Member since 24 July 2019 – ^{[a 5]}		Prime Minister Boris Johnson (ACRE – C)

Notes

^ ^a ^b Short names used within EU institutions.
^ ^a ^b Used in the calculation of the qualified majority voting. The share of the total population is based on the decision of the Council of the European Union on Member States populations for 2018
^ Considered an EPP member according to its official webpage.
^ Previously leader of the National Liberal Party (PNL) and supported by them during his election campaign, Iohannis is officially unaffiliated during his presidency according to the Constitution.
^ Under the Fixed-term Parliaments Act 2011, the next general election is scheduled for 2022. The United Kingdom is expected to have left the European Union prior to this date, unless an early election is called or the negotiation period is extended.

Expected to take office

President-elect of the Council			President-elect of the Commission
– European Union (non-voting) – 1 December 2019 Prime Minister of Belgium 2014–2019 – Election 2019 Next by 2021		President of the European Council Charles Michel (ALDE – MR)	– European Union (non-voting) – 1 November 2019 – Election 2019 Next in 2024		President of the European Commission Ursula von der Leyen (EPP – CDU)

adad[edit]


Executive


President of the European Council	President of the European Commission	High Representative of the Union
Donald Tusk (EPP) of Poland from 1 December 2014	Jean-Claude Juncker (EPP) of Luxembourg from 1 November 2014	Federica Mogherini (PES) of Italy from 1 November 2014


Executive


President of the European Council	President of the European Commission	High Representative of the Union
Charles Michel (ALDE) of Belgium from 1 December 2019	Ursula von der Leyen (EPP) of Germany from 1 November 2019	Josep Borrell (PES) of Spain from 1 November 2019

College of commissioners[edit]

President

Von der Leyen Commission

Confirmation by the European Parliament on • Appointment by the European Council on

			– President – Nominated July 3, 2019 (EUCO)^[3] Elected July 16, 2019^[4] Took office November 1, 2019		Ursula von der Leyen of Germany (EPP–CDU)
Portfolio	Designee		Portfolio	Designee		Portfolio	Designee
– First Vice-President and European Commissioner TBA – Nominated Confirmed Took office November 1, 2019		Frans Timmermans of the Netherlands (PES–PvdA)	– Vice-President and High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy – Appointed August 5, 2019 (EUCO)^[5] Nominated Confirmed Took office November 1, 2019		Josep Borrell of Spain (PES–PSOE)	– Vice-President and European Commissioner TBA – Nominated August 1, 2019^[6] Confirmed Took office November 1, 2019		Margrethe Vestager of Denmark (ALDE–B)
– European Commissioner TBA – Nominated July 22, 2019^[7] Confirmed Took office November 1, 2019		Johannes Hahn of Austria (EPP–ŐVP)	– European Commissioner TBA – Nominated Confirmed Took office November 1, 2019		Didier Reynders of Belgium (ALDE–MR)	– European Commissioner TBA – Nominated July 23, 2019^[8] Confirmed Took office November 1, 2019		Mariya Gabriel of Bulgaria (EPP–GERB)
– European Commissioner TBA – Nominated Confirmed Took office November 1, 2019		Dubravka Šuica of Croatia (EPP–HDZ)	– European Commissioner TBA – Nominated July 23, 2019^[9] Confirmed Took office November 1, 2019		Stella Kyriakides of Cyprus (EPP–DISY)	– European Commissioner TBA – Nominated Confirmed Took office November 1, 2019		Věra Jourová of the Czech Republic (ALDE–ANO)
– European Commissioner TBA – Nominated July 22, 2019^[10] Confirmed Took office November 1, 2019		Kadri Simson of Estonia (ALDE–Kesk)	– European Commissioner TBA – Nominated July 22, 2019^[11] Confirmed Took office November 1, 2019		Jutta Urpilainen of Finland (PES–SDP)	– European Commissioner TBA – Nominated Confirmed Took office November 1, 2019		TBD of France (–)
– European Commissioner TBA – Nominated July 23, 2019^[12] Confirmed Took office November 1, 2019		Margaritis Schinas of Greece (EPP–ND)	– European Commissioner TBA – Nominated Confirmed Took office November 1, 2019		László Trócsányi of Hungary (EPP–Fidesz)	– European Commissioner TBA – Nominated July 31, 2019^[13] Confirmed Took office November 1, 2019		Phil Hogan of Ireland (EPP–FG)
– European Commissioner TBA – Nominated Confirmed Took office November 1, 2019		TBD of Italy (–)	– European Commissioner TBA – Nominated July 23, 2019^[14] Confirmed Took office November 1, 2019		Valdis Dombrovskis of Latvia (EPP–Unity)	– European Commissioner TBA – Nominated Confirmed Took office November 1, 2019		Virginijus Sinkevičius of Lithuania (Ind.–LVŽS)
– European Commissioner TBA – Nominated Confirmed Took office November 1, 2019		Nicolas Schmit of Luxembourg (PES–LSAP)	– European Commissioner TBA – Nominated July 24, 2019 Confirmed Took office November 1, 2019		Helena Dalli of Malta (PES–PL)	– European Commissioner TBA – Nominated July 25, 2019 Confirmed Took office November 1, 2019		Krzysztof Szczerski of Poland (ACRE–PiS)
– European Commissioner TBA – Nominated Confirmed Took office November 1, 2019		TBD of Portugal (PES–PS)	– European Commissioner TBA – Nominated Confirmed Took office November 1, 2019		TBD of Romania (PES–PSD)	– European Commissioner TBA – Nominated July 19, 2019^[15] Confirmed Took office November 1, 2019		Maroš Šefčovič of Slovakia (PES–Smer-SD)
– European Commissioner TBA – Nominated July 26, 2019^[16] Confirmed Took office November 1, 2019		Janez Lenarčič of Slovenia (Ind.–Ind.)	– European Commissioner TBA – Nominated Confirmed Took office November 1, 2019		Ylva Johansson of Sweden (PES–SAP)	Dictionary: Nominated - date of nomination by the national government (exception is the President who is nominated by the European Council) Appointed - date of appointment of the High Representative of the Union by the European Council Confirmed - date of confirmation vote by the competent European Parliament committee

Composition of the College[edit]

By politicial affiliation[edit]

Commission

EPP

PES

ALDE

ACRE

Ind.

Von der Leyen

9

4

1

2

Juncker (no UK)

14

7

5

1

0

By gender[edit]


Commission	M	F
Commission
Von der Leyen	13	10

Juncker (no UK)	18	9

Commissioners[edit]


Commissioner	Portfolio	Member state	Party
Commissioner	Previous positions	Member state	Party
Johannes Hahn (born 1957)		Austria		EPP
Johannes Hahn (born 1957)	European Commissioner for European Neighbourhood Policy and Enlargement Negotiations (2014-2019) European Commissioner for Regional Policy (2019, Acting) Minister of Science and Research (2007-2010)	Austria		EPP

		Belgium
		Belgium

Mariya Gabriel (born 1979)		Bulgaria		EPP
Mariya Gabriel (born 1979)	European Commissioner for Digital Economy and Society (2017-2019) MEP (2009-2017)	Bulgaria		EPP

		Croatia		EPP
		Croatia		EPP

Stella Kyriakides (born 1956)		Cyprus		EPP
Stella Kyriakides (born 1956)	President of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (2017-2018) MP (2006-2019)	Cyprus		EPP

Věra Jourová (born 1964)		Czech Republic		ALDE
Věra Jourová (born 1964)	European Commissioner for Justice, Consumers and Gender Equality (2014-2019) Minister of Regional Development (2014) MP (2013-2014)	Czech Republic		ALDE

Margrethe Vestager (born 1968)	Vice-President of the European Commission	Denmark		ALDE
Margrethe Vestager (born 1968)	European Commissioner for Competition (2014-2019) Deputy Prime Minister of Denmark (2011-2014) Minister of the Economy and Interior (2011-2014) Minister of Education (1998-2001) Minister of Ecclesiastical Affairs (1998-2000) MP (2001-2014)	Denmark		ALDE

Kadri Simson (born 1977)		Estonia		ALDE
Kadri Simson (born 1977)	Minister of Economic Affairs and Infrastructure (2016-2019) MP (2007-2016)	Estonia		ALDE

Jutta Urpilainen (born 1975)		Finland		PES
Jutta Urpilainen (born 1975)	Deputy Prime Minister of Finland (2011-2014) Minister of Finance (2011-2014) MP (2003-2019)	Finland		PES

		France
		France

Ursula von der Leyen (born 1958)	President of the European Commission	Germany		EPP
Ursula von der Leyen (born 1958)	Minister of Defence (2013-2019) Minister of Labour and Social Affairs (2009-2013) Minister of Family Affairs, Senior Citizens, Women and Youth (2005-2009) MP (2009-2019)	Germany		EPP

Margaritis Schinas (born 1962)		Greece		EPP
Margaritis Schinas (born 1962)	MEP (2007-2009) Chief Commission Spokesperson (2014-2019)	Greece		EPP

László Trócsányi (born 1956)		Hungary		EPP
László Trócsányi (born 1956)	Minister of Justice (2014-2019) MEP (2019)	Hungary		EPP

Phil Hogan (born 1960)		Ireland		EPP
Phil Hogan (born 1960)	European Commissioner for Agriculture and Rural Development (2014-2019) Minister for the Environment, Community and Local Government (2011-2014) Minister of State at the Department of Finance (1994-1995) MP (1989-2014) Senator (1987-1989)	Ireland		EPP

		Italy
		Italy

Valdis Dombrovskis (born 1971)		Latvia		EPP
Valdis Dombrovskis (born 1971)	Vice-President of the European Commission (2014-2019) European Commissioner for the Euro and Social Dialogue (2014-2019) European Commissioner for Financial Stability, Financial Services and Capital Markets Union (2016-2019) Prime Minister (2009-2014) Minister of Finance (2002-2004) MEP (2004-2009) MP (2002-2004)	Latvia		EPP

Virginijus Sinkevičius (born 1990)		Lithuania		Ind.
Virginijus Sinkevičius (born 1990)	Minister of the Economy and Innovation (2017-2019) MP (2016-2019)	Lithuania		Ind.

Nicolas Schmit (born 1953)		Luxembourg		PES
Nicolas Schmit (born 1953)	Minister of Labor, Employment and Social and Solidarity Economy (2013-2018) Minister of Labour, Employment and Immigration of Luxembourg (2009-2013) MEP (2019)	Luxembourg		PES

Helena Dalli (born ????)		Malta		PES
Helena Dalli (born ????)	Minister for European Affairs and Equality (2017-2019) Minister for Social Dialogue, Consumer Affairs and Civil Liberties (2013-2017) Parliamentary Secretary in the Office of the Prime Minister (1996-199) MP (1996-2019)	Malta		PES

Frans Timmermans (born 1961)	First Vice-President of the European Commission	Netherlands		PES
Frans Timmermans (born 1961)	First Vice-President of the European Commission (2014-2019) European Commissioner for Better Regulation, Inter-Institutional Relations, Rule of Law and Charter of Fundamental Rights (2014-2019) Minister of Foreign Affairs (2012-2014) MP (1998-2007, 2010-2012)	Netherlands		PES

Krzysztof Szczerski (born 1973)		Poland		ACRE
Krzysztof Szczerski (born 1973)	Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs (2007-2008) Secretary of State in the Chancellery of the President of the Republic of Poland (2015-2019) Head of the Cabinet of the President of the Republic of Poland (2017-2019) MP (2011-2015)	Poland		ACRE

Elisa Ferreira (born 1955)		Portugal		PES
Elisa Ferreira (born 1955)	Minister for Planning (1999-2001) Minister of Environment (1995-1999) Vice-Governor of Bank of Portugal (2016-2019) MEP (2004-2016)	Portugal		PES
Pedro Marques (born 1976)		Portugal		PES
Pedro Marques (born 1976)	Minister of Planning and Infrastructure (2015-2019) Secretary of State (2005-2011) MEP (2019)	Portugal		PES

Dan Nica (born 1960)		Romania		PES
Dan Nica (born 1960)	Deputy Prime Minister (2008-2009) Minister for Communications and the Information Society (2000-2004, 2012-2014) MEP (2014-) MP (1996-2014)	Romania		PES
Rovana Plumb (born 1960)		Romania		PES
Rovana Plumb (born 1960)	Minister of European Funds (2018-2019) Minister of Labour, Family, Social Protection and Elders (2014-2015) Minister of Environment and Climate Change (2012-2014) MEP (2009-2012, 2019) MP (2004-2007)	Romania		PES

Maroš Šefčovič (born 1966)		Slovakia		PES
Maroš Šefčovič (born 1966)	Vice-President of the European Commission (2009-2019) European Commissioner for the Energy Union (2014-2019) European Commissioner for Digital Single Market (2019, Acting) European Commissioner for Health and Consumer Policy (2012, Acting) European Commissioner for Interinstitutional Relations and Administration (2010-2014) European Commissioner for Education, Training, Culture and Youth (2009-2010) Permanent Representative of the Slovak Republic to the European Union (2004–2009)	Slovakia		PES

Janez Lenarčič (born 1967)		Slovenia		Ind.
Janez Lenarčič (born 1967)	Permanent Representative of the Republic of Slovenia to the European Union (2016-2019) State Secretary (2002-2003, 2006-2008, 2014–2016)	Slovenia		Ind.

Josep Borrell (born 1947)	Vice-President of the European Commission and High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy	Spain		PES
Josep Borrell (born 1947)	Minister of Foreign Affairs, the European Union and Cooperation (2018-2019) President of the European Parliament (2004-2007) Minister of Public Works and Environment (1991-1996) MEP (2004-2009) MP (1986-2004)	Spain		PES

Ylva Johansson (born 1964)		Sweden		PES
Ylva Johansson (born 1964)	Minister for Employment (2014-2019) Minister for Welfare and Elderly Healthcare (2004-2006) Minister for Schools (1994-1998) MP (1988-1991, 2006-2019)	Sweden		PES

Stat[edit]


Member state	Positions			No of female MEPs
Member state	EP Bureau	Committes' bureaus	Groups' bureaus	No of female MEPs
Austria	1 / 20	3 / 110	0 / 55	9 / 18
Belgium	0 / 20	4 / 110	3 / 55	7 / 21
Bulgaria	0 / 20	1 / 110	2 / 55	4 / 17
Croatia	0 / 20	0 / 110	2 / 55	4 / 11
Cyprus	0 / 20	0 / 110	1 / 55	0 / 6
Czech Republic	2 / 20	3 / 110	0 / 55	7 / 21
Denmark	0 / 20	2 / 110	1 / 55	5 / 12
Estonia	0 / 20	1 / 110	0 / 55	2 / 6
Finland	1 / 20	0 / 110	0 / 55	7 / 13
France	2 / 20	10 / 110	6 / 55	35 / 74
Germany	3 / 20	16 / 110	6 / 55	34 / 96
Greece	1 / 20	3 / 110	1 / 55	5 / 21
Hungary	2 / 20	3 / 110	1 / 55	7 / 21
Ireland	1 / 20	0 / 110	1 / 55	5 / 11
Italy	2 / 20	7 / 110	3 / 55	31 / 73
Latvia	0 / 20	2 / 110	1 / 55	4 / 8
Lithuania	0 / 20	0 / 110	0 / 55	3 / 11
Luxembourg	0 / 20	0 / 110	0 / 55	3 / 6
Malta	1 / 20	0 / 110	1 / 55	2 / 6
Netherlands	0 / 20	4 / 110	5 / 55	3 / 26
Poland	2 / 20	7 / 110	2 / 55	18 / 51
Portugal	1 / 20	4 / 110	1 / 55	9 / 21
Romania	0 / 20	5 / 110	3 / 55	8 / 32
Slovakia	1 / 20	0 / 110	0 / 55	2 / 13
Slovenia	0 / 20	0 / 110	0 / 55	4 / 8
Spain	0 / 20	9 / 110	6 / 55	19 / 54
Sweden	0 / 20	2 / 110	3 / 55	9 / 20
United Kingdom	0 / 20	4 / 110	5 / 55	34 / 73

Prime Minister[edit]


#	Prime Minister			Term of office			Government	National Assembly	President of the Republic
#	Political party			Took office	Left Office	Time in office	Coalition	National Assembly	President of the Republic
1		Lojze Peterle (born 1948)		16 May 1990	14 May 1992	729	I	C 1990	Milan Kučan 8 October 1991 - 22 December 2002
1			DEMOS	16 May 1990	14 May 1992	729	SKD–SDZS–SDZ–SLS–ZS	C 1990
2		Janez Drnovšek (1950–2008)		14 May 1992	25 January 1993	2,946	II	1 1992
				14 May 1992	25 January 1993		LDS–DS–SDS–SSS–ZS–ZLSD
				25 January 1993	27 February 1997		III
				25 January 1993	27 February 1997		LDS–SKD–SDS (1993–1994)–ZLSD (1993–1996)
			Liberal Democracy of Slovenia (LDS)	27 February 1997	7 June 2000		IV	2 1996
			Liberal Democracy of Slovenia (LDS)	27 February 1997	7 June 2000		LDS–SLS–DeSUS
3		Andrej Bajuk (1943–2011)		7 June 2000	30 November 2000	176	V
			Slovenian People's Party (SLS+SKD)				V
			later New Slovenia (NSi)				SLS–SKD–SDS
(2)		Janez Drnovšek (1950–2008)		30 November 2000	19 December 2002	749	VI	3 2000
(2)			Liberal Democracy of Slovenia (LDS)	30 November 2000	19 December 2002	749	LDS–SLS–DeSUS–ZLSD
4		Anton Rop (born 1960)		19 December 2002	3 December 2004	715	VII		Janez Drnovšek 22 December 2002 - 23 December 2007
4			Liberal Democracy of Slovenia (LDS)	19 December 2002	3 December 2004	715	LDS–SLS–DeSUS–ZLSD
5		Janez Janša (born 1958)		3 December 2004	21 November 2008	1,449	VIII	4 2004
5			Slovenian Democratic Party (SDS)	3 December 2004	21 November 2008	1,449	SDS–NSi–SLS–DeSUS	4 2004
6		Borut Pahor (born 1963)		21 November 2008	10 February 2012	1,176	IX	5 2008	Danilo Türk 23 December 2007 - 22 December 2012
6			Social Democrats (SD)	21 November 2008	10 February 2012	1,176	SD–DeSUS (2008–2011)–LDS–Zares (2008–2011)	5 2008
(5)		Janez Janša (born 1958)		10 February 2012	20 March 2013	404	X	6 2011
(5)			Slovenian Democratic Party (SDS)	10 February 2012	20 March 2013	404	SDS–NSi–SLS–DeSUS–DL
7		Alenka Bratušek (born 1970)		20 March 2013	18 September 2014	547	XI		Borut Pahor 22 December 2012 - present
			Positive Slovenia (PS)				XI
			later Alliance of Alenka Bratušek (ZaAB)				PS–DeSUS–DL–SD–ZaAB
8		Miro Cerar (born 1963)		18 September 2014	13 September 2018	1,456	XII	7 2014
8			Modern Centre Party (SMC)	18 September 2014	13 September 2018	1,456	SMC–DeSUS–SD	7 2014
9		Marjan Šarec (born 1977)		13 September 2018	Incumbent	2,051	XIII	8 2018
9			List of Marjan Šarec (LMŠ)	13 September 2018	Incumbent	2,051	LMŠ–SD–SMC–SAB–DeSUS	8 2018

EUCO Timeline[edit]

High Rep[edit]


#				Took office	Left office	Time in office
As Secretary-General of the Council of the European Union
-	Jürgen Trumpf (born 1931) (Acting)			1 May 1999	18 October 1999	170 days
	Germany
		Ind.	Ind.
1	Javier Solana (born 1942)			18 October 1999	1 December 2009	10 years, 44 days
	Spain
		PES	PSOE
As Vice-President of the European Commission
2	Catherine Ashton (born 1956)			1 December 2009	1 November 2014	4 years, 335 days
	United Kingdom
		PES	Labour
3	Federica Mogherini (born 1973)			1 November 2014	Incumbent	9 years, 176 days
	Italy
		PES	PD

FAC[edit]


Council of the European Union Foreign Affairs Council (FAC)
President
European Union	Federica Mogherini	High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy Vice-President of the European Commission
European Union	PES - PD
Presidency of the Council of the EU
Romania	Teodor Meleșcanu	Minister of Foreign Affairs
Romania	ALDE - ALDE	Minister of Foreign Affairs
Members
Austria	Alexander Schallenberg	Federal Minister for Europe, Integration and Foreign Affairs
Austria	Ind, - Ind.
Bulgaria	Ekaterina Zakharieva	Minister of Foreign Affairs
Bulgaria	EPP - RB	Minister of Foreign Affairs
Belgium	Didier Reynders	Deputy Prime Minister Minister of Foreign and European Affairs, and of Defence
Belgium	ALDE - MR
Croatia	Marija Pejčinović Burić	Deputy Prime Minister Minister of Foreign and European Affairs
Croatia	EPP - HDZ
Cyprus	Nikos Christodoulides	Minister of Foreign Affairs
Cyprus	Ind. - Ind.	Minister of Foreign Affairs
Czech Republic	Tomáš Petříček	Minister of Foreign Affairs
Czech Republic	PES - ČSSD	Minister of Foreign Affairs
Denmark	Jeppe Kofod	Minister of Foreign Affairs
Denmark	PES - A	Minister of Foreign Affairs
Estonia	Urmas Reinsalu	Minister of Foreign Affairs
Estonia	EPP - ISAMAA	Minister of Foreign Affairs
Finland	Pekka Haavisto	Minister for Foreign Affairs
Finland	EGP - VIHR	Minister for Foreign Affairs
France	Jean-Yves Le Drian	Minister of Europe and Foreign Affairs
France	Ind. - Ind.	Minister of Europe and Foreign Affairs
Germany	Heiko Maas	Federal Minister for Foreign Affairs
Germany	PES - SPD	Federal Minister for Foreign Affairs
Greece	Georgios Katrougalos	Minister of Foreign Affairs
Greece	PEL - Syriza	Minister of Foreign Affairs
Hungary	Péter Szijjártó	Minister of Foreign Affairs and Trade
Hungary	EPP _(suspended) - Fidesz	Minister of Foreign Affairs and Trade
Ireland	Simon Coveney	Tánaiste Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade
Ireland	EPP - FG	Tánaiste Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade
Italy	Enzo Moavero Milanesi	Minister of Foreign Affairs
Italy	Ind. - Ind.	Minister of Foreign Affairs
Latvia	Edgars Rinkēvičs	Minister of Foreign Affairs
Latvia	EPP - New Unity	Minister of Foreign Affairs
Lithuania	Linas Antanas Linkevičius	Minister of Foreign Affairs
Lithuania	Ind. - Ind.	Minister of Foreign Affairs
Luxembourg	Jean Asselborn	Minister for Foreign and European Affairs
Luxembourg	PES - LSAP	Minister for Foreign and European Affairs
Malta	Carmelo Abela	Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade Promotion
Malta	PES - PL	Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade Promotion
The Netherlands	Stef Blok	Minister of Foreign Affairs
The Netherlands	ALDE - VVD	Minister of Foreign Affairs
Poland	Jacek Czaputowicz	Minister of Foreign Affairs
Poland	ACRE - PiS	Minister of Foreign Affairs
Portugal	Augusto Santos Silva	Minister of Foreign Affairs
Portugal	PES - PS	Minister of Foreign Affairs
Slovakia	Miroslav Lajčák	Minister of Foreign Affairs
Slovakia	PES - Smer-SD	Minister of Foreign Affairs
Slovenia	Miro Cerar	Deputy Prime Minister Minister of Foreign Affairs
Slovenia	ALDE - SMC	Deputy Prime Minister Minister of Foreign Affairs
Spain	Josep Borrell	Minister of Foreign Affairs, European Union and Cooperation
Spain	PES - PSOE	Minister of Foreign Affairs, European Union and Cooperation
Sweden	Margot Wallström	Deputy Prime Minister of Sweden Minister for Foreign Affairs
Sweden	PES - SAP
United Kingdom	Jeremy Hunt	Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs
United Kingdom	ACRE -C	Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs

EUCO Composition[edit]

European Council
Member state	Representative		Member state	Representative		Member state	Representative
– European Union (non-voting) – 1 December 2014 Prime Minister of Poland 2007–2014 – Election 2014, 2017 Next by 2019		President of the European Council Donald Tusk (EPP – PO)	– European Union (non-voting) – Member since 1 November 2014 Prime Minister of Luxembourg 1995–2013 – Election 2014, 2019 Next in 2024		President of the European Commission Jean-Claude Juncker (EPP – CSV)	– Republic of Austria (1.71% of population)^{[a 1]} – Member since 3 June 2019 – Next in 2019		Federal Chancellor Brigitte Bierlein (Ind. – Ind.)
– Kingdom of Belgium (2.21% of population) – Member since 11 October 2014 – Election 2014, 2019 Next by 2024		Prime Minister Charles Michel (ALDE – MR)	– Republic of Bulgaria (1.39% of population) – Member since 4 May 2017 Prime Minister 2009–2013; 2014–2017 – Election 2009, 2014, 2017 Next by 2021		Prime Minister Boyko Borisov (EPP – GERB)	– Republic of Croatia (0.81% of population) – Member since 19 October 2016 – Election 2016 Next by 2020		Prime Minister Andrej Plenković (EPP – HDZ)
		Prime Minister Charles Michel (ALDE – MR)			Prime Minister Boyko Borisov (EPP – GERB)	Presidency trio (3)		Prime Minister Andrej Plenković (EPP – HDZ)
– Republic of Cyprus (0.17% of population) – Member since 28 February 2013 – Election 2013, 2018 Next by 2023		President Nicos Anastasiades (EPP – DISY)	– Czech Republic (2.04% of population) – Member since 13 December 2017 – Election 2017 Next by 2021		Prime Minister Andrej Babiš (ALDE – ANO)	– Kingdom of Denmark (1.12% of population) – Member since 28 June 2015 Prime Minister 2009–2011 – Election 2015, 2019 Next in 2023		Prime Minister Lars Løkke Rasmussen (ALDE – V)
– Republic of Estonia (0.26% of population) – Member since 23 November 2016 – Election 2019 Next by 2023		Prime Minister Jüri Ratas (ALDE – EK)	– Republic of Finland (1.07% of population) – Member since 6 June 2019 – Election 2019 Next by 2023		Prime Minister Antti Rinne (PES – SDP)	– French Republic (13.09% of population) – Member since 14 May 2017 – Election 2017 Next by 2022		President Emmanuel Macron (ALDE – LREM)
		Prime Minister Jüri Ratas (ALDE – EK)	Presidency trio (2)		Prime Minister Antti Rinne (PES – SDP)			President Emmanuel Macron (ALDE – LREM)
– Federal Republic of Germany (16.10% of population) – Member since 22 November 2005 – Election 2005, 2009, 2013, 2017 Next by 2021		Federal Chancellor Angela Merkel (EPP – CDU)	– Hellenic Republic (2.10% of population) – Member since 25 September 2015 Prime Minister 2015 – Election 2015, 2015 Next in 2019		Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras (PEL – Syriza)	– Hungary (1.91% of population) – Member since 29 May 2010 Prime Minister 1998–2002 – Election 1998, 2010, 2014, 2018 Next by 2022		Prime Minister Viktor Orbán (EPP – Fidesz)
– Ireland (0.93% of population) – Member since 14 June 2017 – Next by 2022		Taoiseach Leo Varadkar (EPP – FG)	– Italian Republic (11.95% of population) – Member since 1 June 2018 – Election 2018 Next by 2023		Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte (Ind. – Ind.)	– Republic of Latvia (0.38% of population) – Member since 23 January 2019 – Election 2018 Next by 2022		Prime Minister Krišjānis Kariņš (EPP – V)
– Republic of Lithuania (0.56% of population) – Member since 12 July 2009 – Election 2009, 2014		President Dalia Grybauskaitė (Ind. – Ind.)^{[a 2]}	– Grand Duchy of Luxembourg (0.12% of population) – Member since 4 December 2013 – Election 2013, 2018 Next by 2023		Prime Minister Xavier Bettel (ALDE – DP)	– Republic of Malta (0.09% of population) – Member since 11 March 2013 – Election 2013, 2017 Next by 2022		Prime Minister Joseph Muscat (PES – PL)
– Kingdom of the Netherlands (3.36% of population) – Member since 14 October 2010 – Election 2010, 2012, 2017 Next by 2021		Prime Minister Mark Rutte (ALDE – VVD)	– Republic of Poland (7.41% of population) – Member since 11 December 2017 – Next in 2019		Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki (ACRE – PiS)	– Portuguese Republic (2.01% of population) – Member since 26 November 2015 – Next in 2019		Prime Minister António Costa (PES – PS)
– Romania (3.83% of population) – Member since 21 December 2014 – Election 2014 Next in 2019		President Klaus Iohannis (EPP^{[a 3]} – Ind.^{[a 4]})	– Slovak Republic (1.06% of population) – Member since 22 March 2018 – Next by 2020		Prime Minister Peter Pellegrini (PES – Smer–SD)	– Republic of Slovenia (0.40% of population) – Member since 13 September 2018 – Election 2018 Next by 2022		Prime Minister Marjan Šarec (ALDE – LMŠ)
Presidency of the Council of the EU		President Klaus Iohannis (EPP^{[a 3]} – Ind.^{[a 4]})			Prime Minister Peter Pellegrini (PES – Smer–SD)			Prime Minister Marjan Šarec (ALDE – LMŠ)
– Kingdom of Spain (9.08% of population) – Member since 2 June 2018 – Election 2019 Next by 2023		Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez (PES – PSOE)	– Kingdom of Sweden (1.97% of population) – Member since 3 October 2014 – Election 2014, 2018 Next by 2022		Prime Minister Stefan Löfven (PES – SAP)	– United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (12.85% of population) – Member since 13 July 2016 – Election 2017^{[a 5]}		Prime Minister Theresa May (ACRE – C)

Notes

^ Used in the calculation of the qualified majority voting. The share of the total population is based on the decision of the Council of the European Union on Member States populations for 2018
^ Following the 2019 Lithuanian presidential election, Gitanas Nausėda is expected to replace Grybauskaitė as President on 12 July 2019
^ Considered an EPP member according to its official webpage.
^ Previously leader of the National Liberal Party (PNL) and supported by them during his election campaign, Iohannis is officially unaffiliated during his presidency according to the Constitution.
^ Under the Fixed-term Parliaments Act 2011, the next general election is scheduled for 2022. The United Kingdom is expected to have left the European Union prior to this date, unless an early election is called or the negotiation period is extended.

Heading text[edit]

References[edit]

[Name-1] Short names used within EU institutions.

[QMV-2] Used in the calculation of the qualified majority voting. The share of the total population is based on the decision of the Council of the European Union on Member States populations for 2020

[Macron-3] Although Macron is officially independent, he is regularly joining liberal members of EUCO when taking decisions.^{[citation needed]}. Macron also attended Renew Europe's Pre-Summits in October 2019 and February 2020. https://www.aldeparty.eu/news/first-renew-europe-pre-summit-held-brussels

[Iohannis_EPP-4] Considered an EPP member according to its official webpage.

[Iohannis_PNL-5] Previously leader of the National Liberal Party (PNL) and supported by them during his election campaign, Iohannis is officially unaffiliated during his presidency according to the Constitution.

[Matovič_EPP-6] Officially independent but his party is member of the EPP Group in the European Parliament.

[Name-8] Short names used within EU institutions.

[QMV-9] Used in the calculation of the qualified majority voting. The share of the total population is based on the decision of the Council of the European Union on Member States populations for 2018

[Iohannis_EPP-11] Considered an EPP member according to its official webpage.

[Iohannis_PNL-12] Previously leader of the National Liberal Party (PNL) and supported by them during his election campaign, Iohannis is officially unaffiliated during his presidency according to the Constitution.

[Brexit-13] Under the Fixed-term Parliaments Act 2011, the next general election is scheduled for 2022. The United Kingdom is expected to have left the European Union prior to this date, unless an early election is called or the negotiation period is extended.

[QMV-28] Used in the calculation of the qualified majority voting. The share of the total population is based on the decision of the Council of the European Union on Member States populations for 2018

[Lithuania-29] Following the 2019 Lithuanian presidential election, Gitanas Nausėda is expected to replace Grybauskaitė as President on 12 July 2019

[Iohannis_EPP-30] Considered an EPP member according to its official webpage.

[Iohannis_PNL-31] Previously leader of the National Liberal Party (PNL) and supported by them during his election campaign, Iohannis is officially unaffiliated during his presidency according to the Constitution.

[Brexit-32] Under the Fixed-term Parliaments Act 2011, the next general election is scheduled for 2022. The United Kingdom is expected to have left the European Union prior to this date, unless an early election is called or the negotiation period is extended.

[7] ttps://www.europarl.europa.eu/resources/library/media/20190919RES61417/20190919RES61417.pdf

[10] Altough Macron is officially independent, he is regularly voting with liberal members of EUCO.

[14] ttps://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-18-2019-INIT/en/pdf

[15] ttp://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20190711IPR56824/parliament-elects-ursula-von-der-leyen-as-first-female-commission-president

[:3-16] ttps://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32019D1330

[17] ttps://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-11613-2019-INIT/en/pdf

[18] ttps://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-11612-2019-INIT/en/pdf

[19] ttps://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-11560-2019-INIT/en/pdf

[20] ttps://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-11569-2019-INIT/en/pdf

[21] ttps://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-11557-2019-INIT/en/pdf

[22] ttps://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-11555-2019-INIT/en/pdf

[23] ttps://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-11654-2019-INIT/en/pdf

[24] ttps://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-11598-2019-INIT/en/pdf

[25] ttps://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-11554-2019-INIT/en/pdf

[26] ttps://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-11549-2019-INIT/en/pdf

[27] ttps://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-11571-2019-INIT/en/pdf

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