Vaccinium cespitosum
| Vaccinium cespitosum | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Ericales |
| Family: | Ericaceae |
| Genus: | Vaccinium |
| Species: | V. cespitosum
|
| Binomial name | |
| Vaccinium cespitosum Michx. 1803
| |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| |
Vaccinium cespitosum (also, caespitosum), known as the dwarf bilberry, dwarf blueberry, or dwarf huckleberry, is a species of flowering shrub in the genus Vaccinium, which includes blueberries, huckleberries, and cranberries.
Description[edit]
Vaccinium cespitosum is a low-lying plant rarely reaching half a meter (1.5 feet) in height which forms a carpet-like stand in rocky mountainous meadows. The dwarf bilberry foliage is reddish-green to green and the flowers are tiny urn-shaped light pink cups less than a centimeter (>0.4 inches) wide.[2]
The fruits are edible blue bilberries.[2]
Distribution and habitat[edit]
Vaccinium cespitosum is widespread across much of Canada including all three Arctic territories, as well as the northern and western United States, Mexico, and Guatemala.[3][2][4] Its native habitats include gravelly or rocky meadows and mountain slopes.[5]
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ "Vaccinium caespitosum". Tropicos. Missouri Botanical Gardens – via The Plant List.
- ^ a b c Vander Kloet, Sam P. (2009). "Vaccinium cespitosum". In Flora of North America Editorial Committee (ed.). Flora of North America North of Mexico (FNA). Vol. 8. New York and Oxford – via eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
- ^ "Vaccinium caespitosum". State-level distribution map from the North American Plant Atlas (NAPA). Biota of North America Program (BONAP). 2014.
- ^ CONABIO. 2009. Catálogo taxonómico de especies de México. 1. In Capital Nat. México. CONABIO, México D.F..
- ^ "Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center - The University of Texas at Austin". www.wildflower.org. Retrieved 2022-10-16.
External links[edit]
- Jepson Manual Treatment: Vaccinium cespitosum
- United States Department of Agriculture Plants Profile: Vaccinium cespitosum
- Vaccinium cespitosum in the CalPhotos photo database, University of California, Berkeley
- Vaccinium
- Berries
- Plants described in 1803
- Flora of Subarctic America
- Flora of Canada
- Flora of the Northeastern United States
- Flora of the North-Central United States
- Flora of the Northwestern United States
- Flora of the Southwestern United States
- Flora of the South-Central United States
- Flora of Northeastern Mexico
- Flora of Central America
- Ericaceae stubs