Vadodara (Lok Sabha constituency)

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Coordinates: 22°11′N 73°07′E / 22.18°N 73.12°E / 22.18; 73.12

Vadodara
Gujarat Vadodara district.png
Vadodara district in Gujarat
Existence 1957–present
Current MP Ranjanben Dhananjay Bhatt
Party Bharatiya Janata Party
Elected Year 2014
State Gujarat
Most Successful Party Bharatiya Janata Party (7 times)
Assembly Constituencies Savli, Vaghodia, Dabhoi, Vadodara City, Sayajigunj, Akota, Raopura, Manjalpur, Padra, and Karjan.[1]

Vadodara (formerly Baroda Lok Sabha constituency) (Gujarati: વડોદરા લોકસભા મતવિસ્તાર) is one of the 26 Lok Sabha (lower house of Indian parliament) constituencies in Gujarat, a state in Western India. This constituency covers the entire Vadodara district and first held elections in 1957 as Baroda Lok Sabha constituency in erstwhile Bombay State (present day Gujarat).[2] It has been known as Vadodara since the 2009 elections. Its first member of parliament (MP) was Fatehsinghrao Gaekwad of the Indian National Congress (INC) who was also re-elected in the next elections in 1962. He was the Maharaja of Baroda of the Gaekwad dynasty at the time.[3] P. C. Patel of the Swatantra Party won the election in 1967. From 1971–80, Gaekwad was MP of this constituency again firstly as a member of the Indian National Congress (Organisation) and then as a member of the INC. His younger brother, Ranjitsinh Pratapsinh Gaekwad also of the INC represented the constituency from 1980–89 for two terms before being defeated by Prakash Brahmbhatt of the Janata Dal party in the 1989 election.[4]

In 1991, television actress Deepika Chikhalia of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) won the seat. She was best known at the time for playing Sita, Hindu god Rama's consort in the highly popular television adaptation of the Hindu religious epic, Ramayan.[5][6][7] Satyasinh Dilipsinh Gaekwad of the INC won the election in 1996. In all, three members of the Gaekwad royal family have represented this seat as a MP.[4] The constituency has been represented by a member of the BJP since 1998: Jayaben Thakkar served for three terms from 1998 to 2009 and Balkrishna Khanderao Shukla served one term from 2009 to 2014. The current prime minister, Narendra Modi won the seat in the 2014 elections by a victory margin of 570,128 votes, which was the second highest ever in a Lok Sabha election.[8][a] However he chose to vacate the seat on the 29th of May to comply with election rules barring a MP from representing two constituencies and instead retained his seat in Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh.[11] In the subsequent by election, Ranjanben Dhananjay Bhatt of the BJP was elected and currently represents the constituency as its MP.

Assembly Segment[edit]

Assembly Segment No Name of Assembly Seat Reserved for
135 Savli None
136 Vaghodiya None
141 Vadodara Shaher SC
142 Sayajigunj None
143 Akota None
144 Raopura None
145 Manjalpur None

Members of Parliament[edit]

Lok Sabha Duration Member of Parliament Party
Second 1957–62 Fatehsinghrao Gaekwad Indian National Congress
Third 1962–67 Fatehsinghrao Gaekwad Indian National Congress
Fourth 1967–71 P. C. Patel Swatantra Party
Fifth 1971–77 Fatehsinghrao Gaekwad Indian National Congress (Organisation)
Sixth 1977–80 Fatehsinghrao Gaekwad Indian National Congress
Seventh 1980–84 Ranjitsinh Gaekwad Indian National Congress (Indira)
Eighth 1984–89 Ranjitsinh Gaekwad Indian National Congress
Ninth 1989–91 Prakash Brahmbhatt Janata Dal
Tenth 1991–96 Deepika Chikhalia Bharatiya Janata Party
Eleventh 1996–98 Satyajitsinh Gaekwad Indian National Congress
Twelfth 1998–99 Jayaben Thakkar Bharatiya Janata Party
Thirteenth 1999–2004 Jayaben Thakkar Bharatiya Janata Party
Fourteenth 2004–09 Jayaben Thakkar Bharatiya Janata Party
Fifteenth 2009–14 Balkrishna Shukla Bharatiya Janata Party
Sixteenth 2014[b] Narendra Modi Bharatiya Janata Party
2014–Incumbent Ranjanben Bhatt Bharatiya Janata Party

Election results[edit]

By election 2014[edit]

2014 Bye Election: Vadodara[12]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
BJP Ranjanben Dhananjay Bhatt 5,26,763 71.93 -0.86
INC Narendra Ambalal Ravat 1,97,256 26.94 +3.24
Independent Govind Bhikhabhai Parmar 4,788 0.65 N/A
Independent Pareshbhai Shankarlal Patel (Dattu) 3,532 0.48 N/A
NOTA None of the above 14,257 1.95 +0.40
Margin of victory 329,507 44.99 -4.09
Turnout 7,46,769 45.57 -25.33
BJP hold Swing

General election 2014[edit]

Indian general elections, 2014: Vadodara[13][14]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
BJP Narendra Modi 8,45,464 72.75 +15.35
INC Madhusudan Devram Mistri 2,75,336 23.69 -15.48
AAP Sunil Digambar Kulkarni 10,101 0.87 N/A
BSP Rohit Madhusudan Mohanbhai 5,782 0.50 -0.32
SUCI(C) Tapan Dasgupta 2,249 0.19 N/A
SP Sahebkhan Asifkhan Pathan 2,101 0.18 N/A
JD(U) Ambalal Kanabhai Jadav 1,382 0.12 N/A
Apna Desh Party Pathan Mahemudkhan Razakkhan 1,109 0.10 N/A
NOTA None of the Above 18,053 1.55 N/A
Majority 5,70,128 49.06 +30.85
Turnout 11,61,577 70.90 +21.88
BJP hold Swing +15.39

General election 2009[edit]

Indian general election, 2009: Vadodara[15]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
BJP Balkrishna Khanderao Shukla 428,833 57.40 +8.95
INC Satyajitsinh Dulipsinh Gaekwad 292,805 39.19 -8.25
Independent Vasava Harilal Shanabhai 9,896 1.32 N/A
BSP Purohit Vinaykumar Ramanbhai 6,163 0.82 -0.52
Independent Girishbhai Madhavlal Bhavsar 4,087 0.55 N/A
Independent Tapan Dasgupta (Tapanbhai) 2,917 0.39 -0.41
Independent Thavardas Amulrai Choithani 2,428 0.32 N/A
Majority 136,028 18.21 +17.20
Turnout 747,129 49.02
BJP hold Swing +8.95

General election 2004[edit]

Indian general election, 2004: Baroda[16]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
BJP Jayaben Thakkar 316,089 48.45 -6.72
INC Satyajitsinh Duleepsinh Gaekwad 309,486 47.44 +8.11
BSP Kalodia Shardaben Surendrasinh 8,766 1.34 +0.83
Independent Prem Jayprakash Biharilal 7,959 1.22 N/A
Independent Tapanbhai Dasgupta 5,234 0.80 N/A
ABHM Hasmukh Shivabhai Patel (Ayurvedacharya) 4,875 0.75 N/A
Margin of victory 6,603 1.01 -14.83
Turnout 652,409
BJP hold Swing

General election 1999[edit]

Indian general election, 1999: Baroda[17]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
BJP Jayaben Bharatkumar Thakkar 322,758 55.17 +5.81
INC Urmilaben Chimanbhai Patel 230,109 39.33 -3.35
NCP Gohil Upendrasinh Pratapsinh 27,813 4.75 N/A
BSP Pawar Prem Jayprakash 2,962 0.51 N/A
JD(U) Desai Satishbhai Nanubhai 687 0.12 N/A
Independent Verma Vikramsinh Laxmichand 379 0.06 N/A
Independent Taank Chatrasang Rustombhai 318 0.05 N/A
Margin of victory 92,649 15.84 +9.16
Turnout 596,790 41.47 -16.55
BJP hold Swing

General election 1998[edit]

Indian general election, 1998: Baroda[18]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
BJP Jayaben Bharatkumar Thakkar 387,798 49.36 +18.40
INC Satyasinh Duleepsinh Gaekwad 335,381 42.68 +11.71
All India Rashtriya Janata Party Deviyanidevi Ashokraje Gaekwad 52,909 6.73 N/A
SP Bharwad Ranubhai Bhikhabhai 5,404 0.70 N/A
Ajeya Bharat Party Raste Janardan Gopal 2,992 0.38 N/A
Independent Gandotra S. M. 1,180 0.15 N/A
Margin of victory 52,417 6.68 +6.67
Turnout 814,838 58.02 +26.71
BJP gain from INC Swing

General election 1996[edit]

Indian general election, 1996: Baroda[19]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
INC Satyasinh Dilipsinh Gaekwad 131,248 30.97 -12.82
BJP Jitendra Ratilal Sukhadia (Jitubhai) 131,231 30.96 -19.02
Independent Subhanginiraje Ranjitsinh Gaekwad 100,678 23.75 N/A
Independent Madhubhai Shrivastav 50,941 12.02 N/A
Independent Varma Vikramsingh Laxmichand 1,181 0.28 N/A
Independent Patel Vitthalbhai Kasibhai 842 0.20 N/A
Independent Jadhav Arun Kashiram 778 0.18 N/A
Independent Harish Madhukar Jamdar 766 0.18 N/A
Independent Sindha Ranjitsinh Babubhai 605 0.14 N/A
ABJS Gandotra S. M. 556 0.13 N/A
Independent Piyushkumar Laljibhai Vaghela 480 0.11 N/A
Independent Ramanbhai Dhurabhai Patel 457 0.11 N/A
Independent Patel Kamleshbhai Ramanbhai 413 0.10 N/A
Samata Party Mohanlal Patel 394 0.09 N/A
Independent Saroj Ramkailash Ramnareshbhai 390 0.09 N/A
Independent Patel Pravinchandra Mangalbhai 378 0.09 N/A
Independent Maruti Sudamji Maharaj 350 0.08 N/A
Independent Sardar Ranjitsinh Arjunsinh 303 0.07 N/A
Independent Kanchanbhai Shanabhai Rana 288 0.07 N/A
Independent Jagdishsinh Gambhirsinh Chauhan 279 0.07 N/A
Independent Patel Natvarlal Lalbhai 279 0.07 N/A
Independent Vyas Amit 249 0.06 N/A
Independent S. L. Patel 237 0.06 +0.01
Independent Meghvani Laxmanbhai Rupchand 161 0.04 N/A
Independent Vyas Prafulchandra Jayendrakumar 159 0.04 N/A
Independent Modi Daxesh Chandrakantbhai 128 0.03 N/A
Independent Mukeshbhai Chandulal Patel (BAPA) 60 0.01 N/A
Margin of victory 17 0.01 -6.18
Turnout 437,236 31.31 -17.35
INC gain from BJP Swing

General election 1991[edit]

Indian general election, 1991: Baroda[20]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
BJP Deepika Chikhalia 276,038 49.98 N/A
INC Ranjit Singh Pratapsingh Gaekwad 241,850 43.79 +0.92
Janata Dal Prakash Koko Brahmbhatt 28,486 5.16 -45.43
Janata Party Patel Manubhai Maganbhai 1,265 0.23 N/A
Independent Sharma Rajendra Laxmichand 916 0.17 N/A
Independent Ramjibhai Punabhai Yadav 887 0.16 N/A
Azad Hind Fauz (Rajkiya) Sureshbhai Chaturbhai Patel 623 0.11 N/A
Independent Piyushkumar Laljibhai Waghela 503 0.09 N/A
Independent Trilochan Singh Paramhans (Gandotra) 500 0.09 N/A
Doordarshi Party Jayaben Thakkar 405 0.07 -0.16
Independent S. L. Patel 284 0.05 -1.09
Sr. Citizens National Party of India Occhavlal Dalsukhbhai Shah 250 0.05 N/A
Independent Rajnikant alias Gopalbhai Ambalal 197 0.04 N/A
Yuva Vikas Party Patel Iqbal Ismil 110 0.02 N/A
Margin of victory 34,188 6.19 -1.53
Turnout 559,779 48.66 -14.83
BJP gain from Janata Dal Swing

General election 1989[edit]

Indian general election, 1989: Baroda[21]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Janata Dal Prakash Koko Brahmbhatt 346,397 50.59 N/A
INC Ranjitsinh Pratapsinh Gaekwad 293,499 42.87 -12.12
Independent Bandukwala Juzar Salebhai 30,195 4.41 N/A
Independent S. L. Patel 7,787 1.14 +0.40
Independent Jaspal Singh 1,828 0.27 N/A
Doordarshi Party Jayaben Thakkar 1,558 0.23 -0.26
Independent Prem Jayprakash B. Prem 1,102 0.16 N/A
Lok Dal Saiyed Abdulazizjjalaludin 949 0.14 N/A
Independent Sadariy Atmaram Bhikhabhai 581 0.08 N/A
Independent Kanchanbhai Kalabhai Rohit 413 0.06 N/A
Independent Vaghela Piyushkumar Lalgibhai 396 0.06 N/A
Margin of victory 52,898 7.72 -20.47
Turnout 704,314 63.49 +0.76
Janata Dal gain from INC Swing

General election 1984[edit]

Indian general election, 1984: Baroda[22]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
INC Ranjitsinh Pratapsinh Gaekwad 296,716 54.99 -1.68
BJP Jaspalsing Niranjansing 144,614 26.80 N/A
Janata Party Patel Manubhai Motibhai 65,381 12.12 -24.15
Independent Dangiwala Abdulaji Gulamhusain 4,939 0.92 N/A
Independent S. L. Patel 4,014 0.74 N/A
Doordarshi Party Pandya Kiran Balkrushna 2,660 0.49 N/A
Independent Vasava Harilal Punabhai 2,249 0.42 N/A
Independent Makwana Bhogibhai Purushotambhai 1,635 0.30 N/A
Independent Gandotra S. M. 1,404 0.26 N/A
Independent Raulji Kodarbhai Takhatsinh 936 0.17 N/A
Independent Prakash Patel (Dadh) 922 0.17 N/A
Independent Rana Shanabhai Dhulabhai 572 0.11 N/A
Margin of victory 152,102 28.19 +7.79
Turnout 539,616 62.73 -1.65
INC hold Swing

General election 1980[edit]

Indian general election, 1980: Baroda[23]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
INC(I) Ranjitsinh Pratapsinh Gaekwad 265,277 56.67 +2.49
Janata Party Patel Prabhudas Khushalbhai 169,784 36.27 N/A
INC(U) Ashwinkumar Chimanlal Shah 10,633 2.27 N/A
Independent Thakor Shah 2,875 0.61 N/A
Independent Patel Dushyant Ramjibhai 2,134 0.46 N/A
Independent Oza Mohan Maneklal 2,051 0.44 N/A
Independent Gandotra Shyamsunder (Swami Trimurti) 1,553 0.33 N/A
Independent Gandotra Vina S. 1,481 0.32 N/A
Margin of victory 95,493 20.40 +10.28
Turnout 468,156 64.38 -4.76
INC(I) gain from INC Swing +2.49


General election 1977[edit]

Indian general election, 1977: Baroda[24]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
INC Fatehsinghrao Gaekwad 219,101 54.18 N/A
BLD Patel Manubhai Motilal 178,178 44.06 N/A
Independent Saiyad Najarali Chimanbapu 3,141 0.78 N/A
Independent Thakorlal Chandulal Shah 2,908 0.72 N/A
Independent Barot Ramesh Bhai Bhupatbhai 743 0.18 N/A
Independent Bhavsagar Thakorlal Parsottamdas 316 0.08 N/A
Margin of victory 40,923 10.12 -16.56
Turnout 411,857 69.14 +11.97
INC gain from NCO Swing

General election 1971[edit]

Indian general election, 1971: Baroda[25]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
NCO Fatehsinghrao Gaekwad 169,382 62.79 N/A
Praja Socialist Party Sanatkumar Maganlal Mehta 97,418 36.11 N/A
Bharatiya Kranti Dal Kikubhai Pranshankar Bhatt 2,944 1.09 N/A
Margin of victory 71,964 26.68 +18.97
Turnout 275,882 57.17 -10.91
NCO gain from Swatantra Party Swing

General election 1967[edit]

Indian general election, 1967: Baroda[26]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Swatantra Party P. C. Patel 152,903 52.86 N/A
INC N. D. Choksi 130,586 45.15 -27.93
Independent R. C. Patel 5,758 1.99 N/A
Margin of victory 22,317 7.71 -47.79
Turnout 304,363 68.08 +6.86
Swatantra Party gain from INC Swing

General election 1962[edit]

Indian general election, 1962: Baroda[27]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
INC Fatehsinghrao Gaekwad 189,562 73.08 +9.78
Independent Mithabhai Jorabhai Patel 45,590 17.58 N/A
Independent Kikubhai Pranshankar Bhatt 16,574 6.39 N/A
Independent Bachubhai Girdharlal Arya 7,667 2.96 N/A
Margin of victory 143,972 55.50 +28.90
Turnout 273,079 61.22 -2.78
INC hold Swing

General election 1957[edit]

Indian general election, 1957: Baroda[28]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
INC Fatehsinghrao Gaekwad 151,461 63.30 N/A
Independent Patel Pashabhai Chhotabhai 87,815 36.70 N/A
Margin of victory 63,646 26.60 N/A
Turnout 239,276 64.00 N/A
INC win (new seat)

See also[edit]

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ As of 25 October 2014, Modi's victory margin is the third highest ever behind Anil Basu of the Communist Party of India (Marxist)'s victory margin of 592,502 votes in Arambagh, West Bengal in the 2004 elections and Pritam Munde of the BJP's victory margin of 696,321 votes in the by-election held on 15 October 2014 in Beed, Maharashtra.[8][9][10]
  2. ^ On the 29th of May 2014, to comply with election rules barring a member of parliament from representing more than one constituency, Prime Minister Modi (who had won this seat and Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh) chose to resign this seat and represent Varanasi.[11]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Assembly Constituency Detail". Chief Electoral Officer of Gujarat State. Retrieved 29 September 2014. 
  2. ^ "The Bombay Re-organisation Act, 1960 No. 11 of 1960" (PDF). Indian Bar Association. p. 1. Retrieved 4 October 2014. 
  3. ^ "6th Lok Sabha Members Bioprofile". National Informatics Centre. Retrieved 29 September 2014. 
  4. ^ a b "Gaekwads unseen only in four LS elections". The Times of India. 26 March 2014. Retrieved 29 September 2014. 
  5. ^ "Battle for Vadodara: Modi’s journey from an RSS pracharak to BJP’s PM candidate". The Indian Express. 27 March 2014. Retrieved 29 September 2014. 
  6. ^ Dalrymple, William (23 August 2008). "All Indian life is here". The Guardian (Guardian Media Group). Retrieved 29 September 2014. 
  7. ^ "India's 'screen goddess': I played a Hindu deity on TV". BBC News. 10 September 2014. Retrieved 29 September 2014. 
  8. ^ a b "Modi wins big but fails to break record". The Hindu. 16 May 2014. Retrieved 19 September 2014. 
  9. ^ "Record win for Pritam Munde in Beed bypoll". The Indian Express. 20 October 2014. Retrieved 25 October 2014. 
  10. ^ "Maharashtra - Beed". Election Commission of India. Archived from the original on 25 October 2014. Retrieved 25 October 2014. 
  11. ^ a b "PM Narendra Modi retains Varanasi Lok Sabha seat, quits Vadodara". The Times of India (The Times Group). 29 May 2014. Retrieved 29 September 2014. 
  12. ^ "2014 Bye Election Result, Vadodara" (PDF). Election Commission of India. 16 September 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 September 2014. Retrieved 24 September 2014. 
  13. ^ "Constituencywise-All Candidates". Election Commission of India. Archived from the original on 17 May 2014. 
  14. ^ "Parliamentary Constituency wise Turnout for General Election - 2014". Election Commission of India. Retrieved 24 September 2014. 
  15. ^ "Constituency Wise Detailed Results" (PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 44. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 August 2014. Retrieved 30 April 2014. 
  16. ^ "Statistical Report on General Elections, 2004 to the Fourteenth Lok Sabha" (PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 224. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 30 April 2014. 
  17. ^ "Statistical Report on General Elections, 1999 to the Thirteenth Lok Sabha" (PDF). Election Commission of India. pp. 188–189. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 30 April 2014. 
  18. ^ "Statistical Report on General Elections, 1998 to the Twelfth Lok Sabha" (PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 194. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 30 April 2014. 
  19. ^ "Statistical Report on General Elections, 1996 to the Eleventh Lok Sabha" (PDF). Election Commission of India. pp. 265–266. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 30 April 2014. 
  20. ^ "Statistical Report on General Elections, 1991 to the Tenth Lok Sabha" (PDF). Election Commission of India. pp. 183–184. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 30 April 2014. 
  21. ^ "Statistical Report on General Elections, 1989 to the Ninth Lok Sabha" (PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 177. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 30 April 2014. 
  22. ^ "Statistical Report on General Elections, 1984 to the Eighth Lok Sabha" (PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 147. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 30 April 2014. 
  23. ^ "Statistical Report on General Elections, 1980 to the Seventh Lok Sabha" (PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 154. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 30 April 2014. 
  24. ^ "Statistical Report on General Elections, 1977 to the Sixth Lok Sabha" (PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 143. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 30 April 2014. 
  25. ^ "Statistical Report on General Elections, 1971 to the Fifth Lok Sabha" (PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 136. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 30 April 2014. 
  26. ^ "Statistical Report on General Elections, 1967 to the Fourth Lok Sabha" (PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 131. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 30 April 2014. 
  27. ^ "Statistical report on general elections, 1962 to the Third Lok Sabha" (PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 121. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 September 2014. Retrieved 30 May 2014. 
  28. ^ "Statistical report on general elections, 1957 to the Second Lok Sabha" (PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 85. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 September 2014. Retrieved 30 May 2014. 
Lok Sabha constituencies of Gujarat
Current (since 2008)
Defunct
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