Val McCalla
Val McCalla | |
|---|---|
| Born | Val Irvine McCalla 3 October 1943 |
| Died | 22 August 2002 (aged 58) Seaford, East Sussex, England |
| Nationality | Jamaican |
| Education | Kingston College |
| Occupation(s) | Accountant, media entrepreneur |
| Known for | Founder of The Voice |
Val Irvine McCalla (3 October 1943 – 22 August 2002) was a Jamaican accountant and media entrepreneur who settled in Britain in 1959. He is best known as the founder of The Voice, a British weekly newspaper aimed at the Britain's black community, which he established in 1982 as a voice for the British African-Caribbean community. He was honoured as a pioneering publisher for the community, but also faced critics who deemed him sensationalistic.[1]
In the 100 Great Black Britons poll conducted in 1997, Val McCalla was voted number 68.[2]
Early life[edit]
Val McCalla was born in a poor part of Kingston, Jamaica.[3] After studying accountancy at Kingston College, a Jamaican high school, McCalla travelled to England in May 1959, aged 15.
Career[edit]
He joined the RAF, but a perforated eardrum put paid to his dreams of becoming a pilot and instead he honed his skills as a bookkeeper,[4] leaving in the mid-1960s.[5]
He then found employment in various accounts and book-keeping positions, before working part-time on a community newspaper, East End News, based near his flat in Bethnal Green.[6] He started The Voice newspaper in 1982, Britain's first Black-owned paper, with a team that included broadcaster Alex Pascall,[7][8] launching it at the Notting Hill carnival that August,[9] and bringing in Viv Broughton as marketing manager.[10] The Voice became a training ground for leading journalists. He owned Chic and Pride magazines, and in 1991 founded The Weekly Journal.[11]
McCalla died of liver failure on 22 August 2002, aged 58, in Seaford, East Sussex, where he was buried.[4][12][13]
Legacy[edit]
In June 2021, on Windrush Day, Val McCalla was honoured as the founder of The Voice with the installation of a plaque by the Nubian Jak Community Trust outside the newspaper's Brixton offices, Blue Star House.[14][15][16]
References[edit]
- ^ "Memorial tributes to Voice founder". BBC News. 3 October 2002. Retrieved 23 May 2009.
- ^ "100 Great Black Britons".
- ^ Andy Beckett, "The Voice in the Wilderness", The Independent, 11 February 1996.
- ^ a b "Val McCalla", Encyclopædia Britannica.
- ^ Steve Pope, "Val McCalla" (obituary), The Guardian, 24 August 2002.
- ^ "Val McCalla", 100 Great Black Britons.
- ^ Andy Beckett, "The Voice in the Wilderness", The Independent, 11 February 1996.
- ^ Lionel Morrison, A Century of Black Journalism in Britain: A Kaleidoscopic View of Race and the Media (1893–2003), Truebay Limited, 2007, p. 63.
- ^ George Ruddock, "Voice35Years: Happy Birthday To Us!", The Voice, 27 August 2017.
- ^ Steve Alexander Smith, "Viv Broughton", British Black Gospel: The Foundations of this Vibrant UK Sound, Monarch Books, 2009, p. 78.
- ^ "Val McCalla | British publisher". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
- ^ Angelique Chrisafis, "McCalla, publisher who gave black people a voice, dies", The Guardian, 24 August 2002.
- ^ "Parish church packed for funeral of black newspaper's founder", Sussex Express, 5 September 2002.
- ^ "Val McCalla | The Eentrepreneur Who Gave the Caribbean Community A Voice". Black Plaque Project. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
- ^ "Black Plaque installation on Windrush Day to commemorate Val McCalla the founder of The Voice newspaper". Black History Month. 21 June 2021. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
- ^ "Val McCalla, the Founder of The Voice Newspaper, is honoured as a 'Great Black Briton' with a Black Plaque in Brixton". Voice Online. 22 June 2021. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
External links[edit]
- "Val McCalla", Encyclopædia Britannica
- Steve Pope, "Val McCalla" (obituary), The Guardian, 24 August 2002.
- "We Remember Val McCalla, Founder of 'The Voice'", The Voice, 22 August 2017.