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This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by editing the page to add missing items, with references to reliable sources.

This page documents published peer-reviewed research on gender gaps within Wikipedia, Wikidata, and Wikimedia Commons. Most of the research is related to English Wikipedia's content gender gap, but not all.

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Community research

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Research department

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Research grants

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Peer-reviewed research

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Last updated by Rosiestep 41 days ago [Refresh]

2025

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  1. Brødreskift, Mali; Pershina, Raissa (15 August 2025). "Mobilizing for Gender Equality in Digital Spaces". AMCIS 2025 Proceedings.
  2. Jankowski, Steve (3 April 2025). "Becoming Wikipedian women: a sociotechnical history of the Gender Gap Task Force (2013–2023)". Internet Histories. 9 (1–2): 31–52. doi:10.1080/24701475.2024.2425150. ISSN 2470-1475.
  3. Macià, Yessica; Fernández, Laura; Ferran Ferrer, Núria (1 February 2025). "Editorial decision-making on Wikipedia: an analysis of gender bias and its impact on discoverability and information retrieval". Articles publicats en revistes (Biblioteconomia, Documentació i Comunicació Audiovisual). ISSN 2514-9288.
  4. Mukherjee, Sourabrata; Mehta, Atharva; Teotia, Soumya; Saha, Sougata; Arora, Akhil; Choudhury, Monojit (2025). "Women, Infamous, and Exotic Beings: What Honorific Usages in Wikipedia Reflect on the Cross-Cultural Sociolinguistic Norms?". arXiv:2501.03479 [cs.CL].
  5. Yu, Yulin; Li, Xianglong; Li, Tianyi; Dhillon, Paramveer S.; Romero, Daniel M. (1 December 2025). "Demographic disparity in Wikipedia coverage: a global perspective". EPJ Data Science. 14 (1): 15. doi:10.1140/epjds/s13688-025-00530-4. ISSN 2193-1127.
  6. Yunus, Yahya; Chen, Tianwa; Demartini, Gianluca (2025). "Exploring Wikipedia Gender Diversity Over Time - The Wikipedia Gender Dashboard (WGD)". arXiv:2501.12610 [cs.CY].
  7. Zuntriana, Ari (2025). "Wikipedia gender gap: Kesenjangan digital berbasis gender di Wikipedia" [Wikipedia gender gap: The gender-based digital divide on Wikipedia]. Jurnal Kepustakawanan Indonesia (in Indonesian). 1 (1): 29–42.

2024

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  1. Al-Shboul, Bashar; Al-Qudah, Dana A.; Boshmaf, Hadeel; Abu-Salih, Bilal; Beseiso, Majdi; Al-Saqqa, Samar (21 October 2024). "Arabic Wikipedia users' personalized behavior analysis considering gender gap". PLOS ONE. 19 (10) e0312176. Bibcode:2024PLoSO..1912176A. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0312176. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 11493248. PMID 39432521.
  2. Centelles, Miquel; Ferran-Ferrer, Núria (5 April 2024). "Assessing knowledge organization systems from a gender perspective: Wikipedia taxonomy and Wikidata ontologies". Journal of Documentation. 80 (7): 124–147. doi:10.1108/JD-11-2023-0230. ISSN 0022-0418.
  3. Farič, Nuša; Potts, Henry WW; Heilman, James M. (12 September 2024). "Quality of Male and Female Medical Content on English-Language Wikipedia: Quantitative Content Analysis". Journal of Medical Internet Research. 26 (1) e47562. doi:10.2196/47562.
  4. Ferran Ferrer, Núria; Boté Vericad, Juan José; Minguillón i Alfonso, Julià; Ferran Ferrer, Núria; Boté Vericad, Juan José; Minguillón i Alfonso, Julià (2024). "Bibliographic data for Wikipedia gender gap: a scoping review" (in Spanish). CORA.Repositori de Dades de Recerca. doi:10.34810/DATA980.
  5. Ferran-Ferrer, Núria; Centelles Velilla, Miguel Angel; Fernández, Laura (25 November 2024). "Wikipedia's Front page ten years evolution: Analysis of the representation of gender and intersectionalities on biographic content and its editorial policies" (in Spanish). Universitat de Barcelona - Repositori de Dades de Recerca. doi:10.34810/data1427.
  6. Guilbeault, Doughlas; Delacourt, Solène; Tasker Hull, Bhargav; Bhargav, Srinivasa Desikan; Chu, Mark; Nadler, Ethan (14 February 2024). "Online images amplify gender bias". Nature. 626 (8001): 1049–1055. Bibcode:2024Natur.626.1049G. doi:10.1038/s41586-024-07068-x. PMC 10901730. PMID 38355800.
  7. Hrivaa, Lea; Coscia, Michele (14 June 2024). "Traces of Unequal Entry Requirement for Illustrious People on Wikipedia Based on their Gender". Advances in Complex Systems. 27 (3) 2450003. doi:10.1142/S0219525924500036.
  8. Tasnim Huq, Khandaker; Ciampaglia, Giovanni Luca (2024). "Survival of the Notable: Gender Asymmetry in Wikipedia Collective Deliberations". arXiv:2411.04340 [cs.HC].
  9. Kenney, Sally (2 April 2025). "Women Judges and Wikipedia". ConLawNOW. 16 (2): 109. ISSN 2380-4688.
  10. Martini, Franziska (16 November 2024). "Notable enough? The questioning of women's biographies on Wikipedia". Feminist Media Studies. 24 (8): 1877–1893. doi:10.1080/14680777.2023.2266585. ISSN 1468-0777.
  11. Patel, Hrishikesh; Chen, Tianwa; Bongiovanni, Ivano; Demartini, Gianluca (17 January 2024). "Estimating Gender Completeness in Wikipedia". arXiv:2401.08993 [cs.CY].
  12. Perkins, Tracy; Hussein, Sophia; Trent, Mariam; Davis, Lundyn (16 January 2024). "Wikipedia and the Outsider Within: Black Feminism and Social Inequality in Knowledge Sharing". Civic Sociology. 5 (1) 90253. doi:10.1525/cs.2024.90253.
  13. Singer, Nestor; Gongora, -Goloubintseff Jose Gustavo (July 2024). "Mind the gap! An interpretative phenomenological analysis of solidarity among Ibero-American female translators in the Spanish Wikipedia". Translation & Interpreting. 16 (2): 72–88. doi:10.12807/ti.116202.2024.a06.
  14. Soubki, Adil; Choi, Shyne; Rambow, Owen (2024). "Examining Gender and Power on Wikipedia Through Face and Politeness". arXiv:2408.02798 [cs.CL].

2023

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  1. Al Tamime, Reham; Weber, Ingmar (2023). Addressing Wikipedia’s Gender Gaps Through Linkedin Ads. Wiki Workshop 2023.
  2. Arnaout, Hiba; Razniewski, Simon; Pan, Jeff Z. (2 June 2023). "Wiki-Based Communities of Interest: Demographics and Outliers". Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media. 17: 990–996. arXiv:2303.09189. doi:10.1609/icwsm.v17i1.22206.
  3. Conroy, Melanie (11 May 2023). "Quantifying the Gap: The Gender Gap in French Writers' Wikidata". Journal of Cultural Analytics. 8 (2). doi:10.22148/001c.74068. S2CID 258652988.
  4. Fernández, Laura; Ferran-Ferrer, Núria (2023). Addressing the Wikipedia’s Gender Gap: Towards a Full Inclusion of Intersex and Trans-Non-Binary Gender Identities. Wiki Workshop 2023.
  5. Ferran-Ferrer, Núria; Boté-Vericad, Juan-José; Minguillón, Julià (16 December 2023). "Wikipedia gender gap: a scoping review". Profesional de la información. 32 (6) e320617. doi:10.3145/epi.2023.nov.17. ISSN 1699-2407.
  6. Ford, Heather; Pietsch, Tamson; Tall, Kelly (29 October 2023). "Gender and the invisibility of care on Wikipedia". Big Data & Society. 10 (2) 20539517231210276. doi:10.1177/20539517231210276.
  7. Gray, Andrew (2023). "Gender and BLPs on Wikipedia, redux". generalist.org.uk.
  8. Gupta, Sneh; Trehan, Kulveen (2023). Feminist Activism and Power Dynamics in the Digital Sphere: A Case study of #VisibleWikiWomen campaign. Wiki Workshop 2023.
  9. Kandek, Barbara (1 March 2023). "Closing the gender gap: Women in Red's efforts to add more women to Wikipedia". Wikimedia Foundation.
  10. Kirtane, Neeraja; Shankar, Anuraag; Jain, Chelsi; Katrapati, Ganesh; V, Senthamizhan; Baskaran, Raji; Ravindran, Balaraman (2023). Hidden Voices: Reducing gender data gap, one Wikipedia article at a time. Wiki Workshop 2023.
  11. Lemieux, Mackenzie Emily; Zhang, Rebecca; Tripodi, Francesca (29 March 2023). ""Too Soon" to count? How gender and race cloud notability considerations on Wikipedia". Big Data & Society. 10 20539517231165490. doi:10.1177/20539517231165490. S2CID 257861139.
  12. Metilli, Daniele; Melis, Beatrice; Paolini, Chiara; Fioravanti, Marta (2023). How does Wikidata shape gender identities? Initial findings and developments from the WiGeDi project. Wiki Workshop 2023.
  13. Perkins, Tracy; Hussein, Sophia; Davis, Lundyn; Trent, Mariam (2023). Wikipedia and the Outsider Within: Black Feminism and Racialized, Gendered Knowledge Sharing. Wiki Workshop 2023.
  14. Ramírez-Ordóñez, D.; Ferran Ferrer, N. (11 May 2023). Endurance against oblivion: The case of the Articles for Deletion with gender perspective in Wikipedia. Wiki Workshop (10th edition). hdl:10609/153081.
  15. Silva, Elise; Scott, Khirsten L. (June 2023). "Developing Black Feminist Researcher Identities: A Youth-Engaged Wikipedia Case Study in Information Activism". Journal of Information Literacy. 17 (1): 244–258. doi:10.11645/17.1.3359.
  16. Smimov, Ivan; Oprea, Camelia; Strohmaier, Markus (December 2023). "Toxic comments are associated with reduced activity of volunteer editors on Wikipedia". PNAS Nexus. 2 (12): 385–. doi:10.1093/pnasnexus/pgad385. ISSN 2752-6542. PMC 10697426. PMID 38059265.
  17. Venus, Nicole (14 August 2023). "The Representation of Female Economists on Wikipedia". SSRN 4540744.
  18. Wang, Yurong; Wagner, Claudia; Bazzan, Ana LC (2023). Gender Asymmetries in the depiction of Historical Figures A Comparison of Bede’s Historia Ecclesiastica and Wikipedia. Wiki Workshop 2023.
  19. XOR'easter; Bayer, Tilman (8 May 2023). "Recent research/Gender, race and notability in deletion discussions". Wikipedia Signpost.
  20. Zheng, Xiang; Chen, Jiajing; Yan, Erjia; Ni, Chaoqun (February 2023). "Gender and country biases in Wikipedia citations to scholarly publications". Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology. 74 (2): 219–233. doi:10.1002/asi.24723. ISSN 2330-1635. S2CID 253379599.

2022

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  1. Beytía, Pablo; Wagner, Claudia (22 March 2022). "Visibility layers: a framework for systematising the gender gap in Wikipedia content". Internet Policy Review. 11 (1). doi:10.14763/2022.1.1621.
  2. Chakraborty, Anwesha; Hussain, Netha (7 March 2022). "Documenting the gender gap in Indian Wikipedia communities: Findings from a qualitative pilot study". First Monday. 27 (3). doi:10.5210/fm.v27i3.11443.
  3. Fan, Angela; Gardent, Claire (30 March 2022). "Generating Full Length Wikipedia Biographies: The Impact of Gender Bias on the Retrieval-Based Generation of Women Biographies" (PDF). ACL.
  4. Ferran-Ferrer, Núria; Miquel-Ribé, Marc; Meneses, Julio; Minguillón, Julià (16 August 2022). "The Gender Perspective in Wikipedia: A Content and Participation Challenge". Companion Proceedings of the Web Conference 2022. Association for Computing Machinery. pp. 1319–1323. doi:10.1145/3487553.3524937. ISBN 978-1-4503-9130-6.
  5. Field, Anjalie; Park, Chan Young; Lin, Kevin Z.; Tsvetkov, Yulia (25 April 2022). "Controlled Analyses of Social Biases in Wikipedia Bios". Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2022. Association for Computing Machinery. pp. 2624–2635. doi:10.1145/3485447.3512134. ISBN 978-1-4503-9096-5.
  6. Gredel, Eva; Bröcher, Leonie; Storrer, Angelika (19 January 2022). "Wikilog@bw: Linguistische Analysen zum Gender Bias in der Online-Enzyklopädie Wikipedia". In Kämper, Heidrun; Plewnia, Albrecht (eds.). Sprache in Politik und Gesellschaft: Perspektiven und Zugänge [Language in politics and society: perspectives and approaches] (in German). Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. pp. 319–322. ISBN 978-3-11-077430-6.
  7. Gupta, Sneh; Trehan, Kulveen (2022). "Twitter reacts to absence of women on Wikipedia: a mixed-methods analysis of #VisibleWikiWomen campaign". Media Asia. 49 (2): 130–154. doi:10.1080/01296612.2021.2003100. S2CID 245065502.
  8. Langrock, Isabelle; González-Bailón, Sandra (June 2022). "The Gender Divide in Wikipedia: Quantifying and Assessing the Impact of Two Feminist Interventions". Journal of Communication. 72 (3): 297–321. doi:10.1093/joc/jqac004.
  9. Meyer, Christine (May 2022). "'If You Want to Change the World, Edit Wikipedia': Mitigating the Gender Gap and Systemic Bias on Wikipedia". University of Idaho.
  10. Oldach, Laurel (8 March 2022). "What's with Wikipedia and women?". ASBMBTODAY.
  11. Oliveira, Rose (26 April 2022). "Filling in the Gaps Together: International Women's Day Wikipedia Edit-A-Thon".
  12. Ramírez-Ordóñez, D.; Ferran-Ferrer, N.; Meneses, J. (2022). Wikipedia and gender: The deleted, the marked, and the unpolluted biographies. Wiki Workshop 2022.
  13. Srinivas, Yashashwani (2022). The Digital Gender Disparity. Wiki Workshop 2022.

2021

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  1. Bayer, Tilman (25 July 2021). "Recent research/Gender bias and statistical fallacies, disinformation and mutual intelligibility". Wikipedia Signpost.
  2. Berson, Amber; Sengul-Jones, Monika; Tamani, Melissa (June 2021). "Unreliable Guidelines: Reliable Sources and Marginalized Communities in French, English and Spanish Wikipedias" (PDF). Art+Feminism.
  3. Beytía, Pablo; Agarwal, Pushkal; Redi, Miriam; Singh, Vivek K. (December 2021). "Visual Gender Biases in Wikipedia: A Systematic Evaluation across the Ten Most Spoken Languages" (Preprint). SocArXiv. doi:10.31235/osf.io/59rey. S2CID 244806764.
  4. Meenakshi Koteeswaran, Bhuvana (2021). Bridging the Gender Gap: A research study on Indian Language Wikimedia Communities. Wiki Workshop 2021.
  5. Costa-Jussà, Marta R.; Lin, Pau Li; España-Bonet, Cristina (2019). "GeBioToolkit: Automatic Extraction of Gender-Balanced Multilingual Corpus of Wikipedia Biographies". arXiv:1912.04778 [cs.CL].
  6. Crowe, Clare; Morgan, Helen; Tomsic, Mary (April 2021). "Women, history and wikipedia editing". Agora. 56 (1): 50–53.
  7. Falenska, Agnieszka; Çetinoglu, Özlem (2021). Assessing Gender Bias in Wikipedia: Inequalities in Article Titles (PDF). ACL. pp. 75–85.
  8. Ferran-Ferrer, Núria; Castellanos-Pineda, Patricia; Minguillón, Julià; Meneses, Julio (September 6, 2021). "The gender gap on the Spanish Wikipedia: Listening to the voices of women editors". El Profesional de la Información. 30 (5) e300516. doi:10.3145/epi.2021.sep.16. S2CID 241442991.
  9. Grand d'Esnon, Anne (July 2021). "Who cares about calling non-consensual sex "rape" in summaries of fictional narratives on Wikipedia ? From a gender identity hypothesis to recurrent activist discursive practices. ⟨hal-03293248⟩". Germany: Exploring Gender Identities Online - Greifswald - Constance (on line).
  10. Kalaf-Hughes, Nicole; Cravens, R.G. (22 December 2021). "Does a Wikipedia-based assignment increase self-efficacy among female students? A qualified maybe". Journal of Political Science Education. 17 (sup1): 862–879. doi:10.1080/15512169.2021.1921586. ISSN 1551-2169.
  11. Klein, Maximilian (15 March 2021). "Humaniki March Update: Public Launch of Alpha Release". Wikimedia. Humaniki provides a wide variety of gender gap statistics based on Wikidata.
  12. Lir, Shlomit Aharoni (2021). "Strangers in a seemingly open-to-all website: the gender bias in Wikipedia". Equality, Diversity and Inclusion. 40 (7): 801–818. doi:10.1108/EDI-10-2018-0198. S2CID 214364954.
  13. Mcdonald, David W.; Zachry, Mark (28 June 2021). "On the Alignment Between Self-Declared Gender Identity and Topical Content from Wikipedia". Trans. Soc. Comput. 4 (2): 7:1–7:69. doi:10.1145/3450753.
  14. Menking, Amanda; Rosenberg, Jon (1 May 2021). "WP:NOT, WP:NPOV, and Other Stories Wikipedia Tells Us: A Feminist Critique of Wikipedia's Epistemology". Science, Technology, & Human Values. 46 (3): 455–479. doi:10.1177/0162243920924783. ISSN 0162-2439.
  15. Minguillón, Julià; Mesneses, Julio; Aibar, Eduard; Ferran-Ferrer, Núria (23 February 2021). "Exploring the gender gap in the Spanish Wikipedia: Differences in engagement and editing practices". PLOS ONE. 16 (2) e0246702. Bibcode:2021PLoSO..1646702M. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0246702. PMC 7901774. PMID 33621229.
  16. Pradel, Franziska (4 July 2021). "Biased Representation of Politicians in Google and Wikipedia Search? The Joint Effect of Party Identity, Gender Identity and Elections". Political Communication. 38 (4): 447–478. doi:10.1080/10584609.2020.1793846. ISSN 1058-4609.
  17. Ratković, Nebojša; Madzarević, Ivana (May 2021). "Women's Participation in Wikipedia: Cross-Border Balkan Perspective". Área Abierta. Revista de comunicación audiovisual y publicitaria. 21 (2): 237–256. doi:10.5209/arab.72763.
  18. Sebo, Paul (1 July 2021). "Performance of gender detection tools: a comparative study of name-to-gender inference services". Journal of the Medical Library Association: JMLA. 109 (3): 414–421. doi:10.5195/jmla.2021.1185. ISSN 1558-9439. PMC 8485937. PMID 34629970.
  19. Sun, Jiao; Peng, Nanyun (2021). Men Are Elected, Women Are Married: Events Gender Bias on Wikipedia (PDF). ACL. arXiv:2106.01601.
  20. Tripodi, Francesca (27 June 2021). "Ms. Categorized: Gender, notability, and inequality on Wikipedia". New Media & Society. 25 (7): 1687–1707. doi:10.1177/14614448211023772. S2CID 237883867.
  21. Ukwoma, Scholastica Chizoma; Osadebe, Ngozi Eunice; Okafor, Victoria Nwamaka; Ezeani, Chinwe Nwogo (9 July 2021). "Unveiling the veiled: Wikipedia collaborating with academic libraries in Africa in creating visibility for African women through Art+Feminism Wikipedia edit-a-thon". Digital Library Perspectives. 37 (4): 449–462. doi:10.1108/DLP-08-2020-0079. ISSN 2059-5816.
  22. Wang, Alice; Pappu, Aasish; Cramer, Henriette (22 May 2021). "Representation of Music Creators on Wikipedia, Differences in Gender and Genre". Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media. 15: 764–775. doi:10.1609/icwsm.v15i1.18101. ISSN 2334-0770.
  23. Zhang, Charles Chuankai; Terveen, Loren (15 October 2021). "Quantifying the Gap: A Case Study of Wikidata Gender Disparities". 17th International Symposium on Open Collaboration. ACM Digital Library. pp. 1–12. doi:10.1145/3479986.3479992. ISBN 978-1-4503-8500-8. S2CID 238992534.

2020

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  1. Bérubé, Nicolas; Ghiasi, Gita; Sainte-Marie, Maxime; Larivière, Vincent (2020). "Wiki-Gendersort: Automatic gender detection using first names in Wikipedia". osf.io.
  2. Bolón Brun, Natalie; Kypraiou, Sofia; Gullón Altés, Natalia; Petlacalco Barrios, Irene (April 2020). Wikigender: A Machine Learning Model to Detect Gender Bias in Wikipedia (PDF). Wiki Workshop 2020. arXiv:2211.07520.
  3. D'Alessandro, Zoe (2020). Wiki-Donna: A Contribution to a More Gender-Balanced History of Italian Literature Online (Bachelor thesis).
  4. DeFranza, David; Mishra, Himanshu; Mishra, Arul (July 2020). "How language shapes prejudice against women: An examination across 45 world languages". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 119 (1): 7–22. doi:10.1037/pspa0000188. PMID 32077734.
  5. Gajewski, Krzysztof (2020). Gender Gap in the Processes of Social Production of Knowledge. A Case of Polish Wikipedia. Mind the Gap! Proceedings of the Sixth Argumentor Conference.
  6. Gerlach, Martin (June 2020). "Metrics for quantifying the gender content gap". Wikimedia.
  7. Gallus, Jana; Bhatia, Sudeep (1 September 2020). "Gender, power and emotions in the collaborative production of knowledge: A large-scale analysis of Wikipedia editor conversations". Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes. 160: 115–130. doi:10.1016/j.obhdp.2020.02.003. ISSN 0749-5978.
  8. Hamlin, Amy K. (1 May 2020). "Telling Stories differently. Writing women Artists into Wikipedia". In Henseler, Christine (ed.). Extraordinary Partnerships: How the Arts and Humanities are Transforming America. Lever Press. pp. 119–136. ISBN 978-1-64315-009-3.
  9. Iglesias, Encina Calvo (August 2020). "Preparing Biographies of STEM Women in the Wikipedia Format, a Teaching Experience". IEEE Revista Iberoamericana de Tecnologias del Aprendizaje. 15 (3): 211–214. Bibcode:2020IRITA..15..211I. doi:10.1109/RITA.2020.3008144. hdl:10347/31816. ISSN 1932-8540.
  10. Johnson, Isaac; Lemmerich, Florian; Sáez-Trumper, Diego; Strohmaier, Markus; West, Robert; Zia, Leila (20 July 2020). "Global gender differences in Wikipedia readership". arXiv:2007.10403 [cs.CY].
  11. Maudslay, 1Rowan Hall; Gonen, Hila; Cotterell, Ryan; Teufel, Simone (2020). "It's All in the Name: Mitigating Gender Bias with Name-Based Counterfactual Data Substitution". arXiv:1909.00871 [cs.CL].{{cite arXiv}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  12. Schmahl, Katja Geertruida; Viering, Tom Julian; Makrodimitris, Stavros; Naseri Jahfari, Arman; Tax, David M. J.; Loog, Marco (2020). Is Wikipedia succeeding in reducing gender bias? Assessing changes in gender bias in Wikipedia using word embeddings (PDF). ALC. doi:10.18653/v1/2020.nlpcss-1.11. S2CID 226283827.
  13. Singh, Vivek K.; Chayko, Mary; Inamdar, Raj; Floegel, Diana (2020). "Female librarians and male computer programmers? Gender bias in occupational images on digital media platforms". Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology. 71 (11): 1281–1294. arXiv:1912.05474. doi:10.1002/asi.24335. ISSN 2330-1643.
  14. Vrana, Adele Godoy; Sengupta, Anasuya; Bouterse, Siko (13 October 2020). "Toward a Wikipedia For and From Us All". Wikipedia @ 20.
  15. Wang, Yanyan; Zhang, Jin (17 July 2020). "Investigation of Women's Health on Wikipedia—A Temporal Analysis of Women's Health Topic". Informatics. 7 (3): 22. doi:10.3390/informatics7030022. ISSN 2227-9709.
  16. Young, Amber G; Wigdor, Ariel D.; Kane, Gerald C. (2020). "The Gender Bias Tug-of-War in a Co-creation Community: Core-Periphery Tension on Wikipedia". Journal of Management Information Systems. 37 (4): 1047=1072. doi:10.1080/07421222.2020.1831773. S2CID 227240954.

2019

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  1. Adams, Julia; Bruckner, Hannah; Naslund, Cambria (2019). "Who Counts as a Notable Sociologist on Wikipedia? Gender, Race, and the "Professor Test"". Socius: Sociological Research for a Dynamic World. 5 2378023118823946: 1–14. doi:10.1177/2378023118823946.
  2. Ferran, N.; Castellanos Pineda, P.; Meneses, J.; Minguillón, J.; Fàbregues, S.; Aibar, E. (2019). "Why do female editors leave Wikipedia? A qualitative analysis of gender bias in the Spanish Wikipedia". Universitat Oberta de Catalunya (UOC). hdl:10609/99188.
  3. Marinina, Anna (12 December 2019). Overrepresentation of the Underrepresented: Gender Bias in Wikipedia. digitalcommons.pace.edu (Thesis). Honors College Theses.
  4. Menking, Amanda; Erickson, Ingrid; Pratt, Wanda (9 May 2019). "People Who Can Take It: How Women Wikipedians Negotiate and Navigate Safety in Proceedings of CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems Proceedings (CHI 2019)". ACM, New York.
  5. Schellekens, Menno; Holstege, Floris; Yasseri, Taha (12 April 2019). "Female scholars need to achieve more for equal public recognition". arXiv:1904.06310 [cs.DL].
  6. Strasser, Ulrike (March 2019). "Women Matter, Facts Matter, History Matters: Or, Why I Started Teaching with Wikipedia". The Sixteenth Century Journal. 50 (1): 245–251. doi:10.1086/SCJ5001035. ISSN 0361-0160.
  7. Weijand, Sasha (2019). AUTOMATED GENDER CLASSIFICATION IN WIKIPEDIA BIOGRAPHIES, a cross-lingual comparison. diva-portal.org (Bachelor of Science Programme in Computing Science thesis).

2018

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  1. Bazely, Dawn (2018). "Why Nobel winner Donna Strickland didn't have a Wikipedia page". washingtonpost.com.
  2. Cabrera, Benjamin; Ross, Björn; Dado, Marielle; Heisel, Maritta (15 June 2018). "The Gender Gap in Wikipedia Talk Pages". Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media. 12 (1). doi:10.1609/icwsm.v12i1.15053. ISSN 2334-0770. S2CID 49414503.
  3. Chakraborty, Anwesha; Hussain, Netha (2018). Mapping and Bridging the Gender Gap: An Ethnographic Study of Indian Wikipedians and Their Motivations to Contribute. Wiki Workshop 2018.
  4. Ehlers, Saskia (2018). Gender imbalance on Wikipedia—an insider's perspective (PDF). Wikimedia Diversity Conference.
  5. Highton, Melissa (2018). "Gender balancing Wikipedia entries". EqualBITE. pp. 43–45. doi:10.1163/9789463511438_006. ISBN 978-94-6351-143-8.
  6. Hood, Nina; Littlejohn, Allison (2018). "Hacking History: Redressing Gender Inequities on Wikipedia Through an Editathon". International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning. 19 (5). doi:10.19173/irrodl.v19i5.3549. ISSN 1492-3831.
  7. Luo, Wei; Adams, Julia; Brueckner, Hannah (2018). "The Ladies Vanish? American Sociology and the Genealogy of its Missing Women on Wikipedia". Comparative Sociology. 17 (5): 519–556. doi:10.1163/15691330-12341471.
  8. Paoloni, Paola; Drago, Carlo (2019). "Analysing the Diffusion of the Ideas and Knowledge on Economic Open Problems on Female Entrepreneur in US Over Time: The Case of Wikipedia (Year 2015–2017)". Advances in Gender and Cultural Research in Business and Economics. Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics. Springer International Publishing: 195–203. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-00335-7_13. ISBN 978-3-030-00334-0.
  9. Ross, Björn; Dado, Marielle; Heisel, Maritta; Cabrera, Benjamin (April 2018). "Gender Markers in Wikipedia Usernames]" (PDF). Lyon, France: Wiki Workshop 2018.
  10. Sengul-Jones, Monika (14 September 2018). "Intervening in Wikipedia : Feminist inquiries and opportunities". Feminist Interventions in Participatory Media. Routledge. doi:10.4324/9781351238984-2.
  11. Shaw, Aaron; Hargittai, Eszter (February 2018). "The Pipeline of Online Participation Inequalities: The Case of Wikipedia Editing". Journal of Communication. 68 (1): 143–168. doi:10.1093/joc/jqx003.
  12. White, Alice (1 September 2018). "The history of women in engineering on Wikipedia". Science Museum Group Journal. 10 (10): 1. doi:10.15180/181008. ISSN 2054-5770 – via EBSCOhost.

2017

[edit]
  1. Akki, Amine; El Harem, Hicham; El Mahfoudi, Saad; Irhboula, Anas (19 July 2017). "La guerre contre les guerres d'édition dans Wikipedia" [The War on Edit Wars in Wikipedia] (in French). Data Science IMT Atlantique.
  2. Alemany-Martínez, Dolores (1 January 2017). "Making women's history matter: Female presence in and through Wikipedia".
  3. Ford, Heather; Wajcman, Judy (1 August 2017). "'Anyone can edit' not everyone does: Wikipedia and the gender gap". Social Studies of Science : SSS : An International Review of Research in the Social Dimensions of Science and Technology. 47 (4). Social Studies of Science: 511–527. doi:10.1177/0306312717692172. ISSN 0306-3127. PMID 28791929. S2CID 32835293 – via LSE.
  4. Gauthier, Maude; Sawchuk, Kim (2 October 2017). "Not notable enough: feminism and expertise in Wikipedia". Communication and Critical/Cultural Studies. 14 (4): 385–402. doi:10.1080/14791420.2017.1386321. ISSN 1479-1420.
  5. Hinnosaar, Marit (May 2015). "Gender Inequality in New Media: Evidence from Wikipedia". Carlo Alberto Notebooks. EconPapers. ISSN 2279-9362.
  6. Hube, Christoph (3 April 2017). "Bias in Wikipedia" (PDF). Proceedings of the 26th International Conference on World Wide Web Companion - WWW '17 Companion. Semantic Scholar. pp. 717–721. doi:10.1145/3041021.3053375. ISBN 978-1-4503-4914-7. S2CID 10472970.
  7. Kennedy, Kara (1 January 2017). "Why Women Should Be Editing Wikipedia". Women's Studies Journal.
  8. Shane-Simpson, Christina; Gillespie-Lynch, Kristen (1 January 2017). "Examining potential mechanisms underlying the Wikipedia gender gap through a collaborative editing task". Computers in Human Behavior. 66: 312–328. doi:10.1016/j.chb.2016.09.043. ISSN 0747-5632.
  9. Triumph, Therese F.; Henze, Kimberley M. (20 November 2017). "Women and Wikipedia. Diversifying Editors and enhancing Content through Library Ediit-a-Thons". In Smallwood, Carol; Sanborn, Lura (eds.). Gender Issues and the Library: Case Studies of Innovative Programs and Resources. McFarland. pp. 155–162. ISBN 978-1-4766-6473-6.
  10. Vitulli, Marie A. (20 October 2017). "Writing Women in Mathematics into Wikipedia". arXiv:1710.11103v3 [math.HO].
  11. Yazdani, Mehrdad (29 September 2017). "Investigating the Gender Pronoun Gap in Wikipedia". WikiStudies. 4.
  12. Zagovora, Olga; Flöck, Fabian; Wagner, Claudia (2017). ""(Weitergeleitet von Journalistin)": The Gendered Presentation of Professions on Wikipedia". Proceedings of the 2017 ACM on Web Science Conference. pp. 83–92. arXiv:1706.03848. doi:10.1145/3091478.3091488. ISBN 978-1-4503-4896-6. S2CID 11059274.

2016

[edit]
  1. Bear, Julia B.; Collier, Benjamin (1 March 2016). "Where are the Women in Wikipedia? Understanding the Different Psychological Experiences of Men and Women in Wikipedia". Sex Roles. 74 (5): 254–265. doi:10.1007/s11199-015-0573-y. ISSN 1573-2762.
  2. Corple, Danielle J (2016). Beyond the Gender Gap: Understanding Women's Participation in Wikipedia (Thesis). Purdue University – via ProQuest.
  3. Jemielniak, Dariusz (2016). "breaking the glass ceiling on Wikipedia". Feminist Review. 113 (113): 103–108. doi:10.1057/fr.2016.9. JSTOR 44987268. S2CID 73656903.
  4. Huang, Jun; Shi, Si; Chen, Yang; Chow, Wing S. (7 November 2016). "How do students trust Wikipedia? An examination across genders". Information Technology & People. 29 (4): 750–773. doi:10.1108/ITP-12-2014-0267.
  5. Klein, Maximilian; et al. (2016). "Monitoring the Gender Gap with Wikidata Human Gender Indicators" (PDF). Berlin: OpenSym. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-12-29 – via Internet Archive.
  6. MacAulay, Maggie; Visser, Rebecca (May 2016). "Editing in Diversity In: Reading Diversity Discourses on Wikipedia". Ada: A Journal of Gender, New Media, and Technology (9). ISSN 2325-0496.
  7. Nicolaes, Feli (2016). "Gender Bias on Wikipedia. An analysis of the affiliation network". scripties.uba.uva.nl. Scripties - Bibliotheek - Universiteit van Amsterdam.
  8. Prabhakaran, Vinodkumar; Rambow, Owen (May 2016). "A Corpus of Wikipedia Discussions: Over the Years, with Topic, Power and Gender Labels". Proceedings of the Tenth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC'16). European Language Resources Association (ELRA): 2034–2038.
  9. Protonotarios, Ioannis; Sarimpei, Vasiliki; Otterbacher, Jahna (2016). "Similar Gaps, Different Origins? Women Readers and Editors at Greek Wikipedia". Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media. 10 (2): 80–87. doi:10.1609/icwsm.v10i2.14827. ISSN 2334-0770.
  10. Wagner, Claudia; Graells-Garrido, Eduardo; Garcia, David; Menczer, Filippo (1 March 2016). "Women through the glass ceiling: gender asymmetries in Wikipedia". EPJ Data Science. 5 5. arXiv:1601.04890. doi:10.1140/epjds/s13688-016-0066-4. S2CID 1769950.
  11. Young, Amber; Wigdor, Ari; Kane, Gerald C. (December 2016). "It's Not What You Think: Gender Bias in Information about Fortune 1000 CEOs on Wikipedia". International Conference for Information Systems, Dublin.

2015

[edit]
  1. Edwards, Jennifer C. (2015). "Wiki Women: Bringing Women Into Wikipedia through Activism and Pedagogy". The History Teacher. 48 (3): 409–436. ISSN 0018-2745. JSTOR 24810523.
  2. Graells-Garrido, Eduardo; Lalmas, Mounia; Menczer, Filippo (2 June 2015). "First Women, Second Sex: Gender Bias in Wikipedia". Proceedings of the 26th ACM Conference on Hypertext & Social Media. p. 165. arXiv:1502.02341. doi:10.1145/2700171.2791036. ISBN 978-1-4503-3395-5. S2CID 1082360. (Important finding: an analysis of the DBPedia Wikipedia subset shows that 15% of biographies are of women.)
  3. Gruwell, Leigh (1 September 2015). "Wikipedia's Politics of Exclusion: Gender, Epistemology, and Feminist Rhetorical (In)action". Computers and Composition. 37: 117–131. doi:10.1016/j.compcom.2015.06.009. ISSN 8755-4615.
  4. Helgeson, Björn (2015). The Swedish Wikipedia Gender Gap (PDF) (MSc). KTH.
  5. Klein, Maximilian (2 December 2015). "Wikipedia Gender Indicators (WIGI)". WMF labs. Archived from the original on 2021-03-01.
  6. Klein, Maximilian; Konieczny, Piotr (2015). "Gender Gap Through Time and Space: A Journey Through Wikipedia Biographies and the "WIGI" Index". arXiv:1502.03086 [cs.CY]. (Interesting study, currently under peer review)
  7. Klein, Max; Konieczny, Piotr (19 August 2015). "Wikipedia in the world of global gender inequality indices: what the biography gender gap is measuring". Proceedings of the 11th International Symposium on Open Collaboration. Association for Computing Machinery: 1–2. doi:10.1145/2788993.2789849.
  8. Matias, J. Nathan; Diehl, Sophie; Zuckerman, Ethan (18 April 2015). "Passing on: Reader-Sourcing Gender Diversity in Wikipedia". Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Conference Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems. Association for Computing Machinery. pp. 1073–1078. doi:10.1145/2702613.2732907. ISBN 978-1-4503-3146-3.
  9. Menking, Amanda; Erickson, Ingrid (18 April 2015). "The Heart Work of Wikipedia: Gendered, Emotional Labor in the World's Largest Online Encyclopedia". Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. Association for Computing Machinery. pp. 207–210. doi:10.1145/2702123.2702514. ISBN 978-1-4503-3145-6.
  10. Peake, Bryce (2015). "WP:THREATENING2MEN: Misogynist Infopolitics and the Hegemony of the Asshole Consensus on English Wikipedia". Ada: A Journal of Gender, New Media, and Technology (7). doi:10.7264/N3TH8JZS (inactive 17 September 2025).{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of September 2025 (link)
  11. Wagner, Claudia; Garcia, David; Jadidi, Mohsen; Strohmaier, Markus (23 March 2015). "It's a Man's Wikipedia? Assessing Gender Inequality in an Online Encyclopedia". arXiv:1501.06307 [cs.CY].
  12. Wayne-Nixon, Laurel (9 April 2015). "Women and the Environment: Wikipedia Post". onlineacademiccommunity.uvic.ca. UVic Online Academic Community - FABFEM328.
  13. Wilson, Jason (10 February 2015). "Are misogynists running Wikipedia?". Overland.
  14. Yanisky-Ravid, Shlomit; Mittelman, Amy (2015–2016). "Gender Biases in Cyberspace: A Two-Stage Model, the New Arena of Wikipedia and Other Websites". Fordham Intellectual Property, Media & Entertainment Law Journal. 26: 381.

2014

[edit]
  1. Bäckström, Max (2014). The conceptualisation of FEMININITY on English Wikipedia. www.lunduniversity.lu.se (Bachelor's degree thesis). Lund University.
  2. Bourdeloie, Hélène; Vicente, Michaël (2014). "Contributing to Wikipedia: A Question of Gender". In Fichman, Pnina; Hara, Noriko (eds.). Global Wikipedia: International and Cross-Cultural Issues in Online Collaboration. Lanham: Rowman et Littlefield.
  3. Hargittai, Eszter; Shaw, Aaron (4 November 2014). "Mind the skills gap: the role of Internet know-how and gender in differentiated contributions to Wikipedia". Information, Communication & Society. 18 (4): 424–442. doi:10.1080/1369118X.2014.957711. S2CID 143468397.
  4. Iosub, Daniela; Laniado, David; Castillo, Carlos; Morell, Mayo Fuster; Kaltenbrunner, Andreas (20 August 2014). "Emotions under Discussion: Gender, Status and Communication in Online Collaboration". PLOS ONE. 9 (8) e104880. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...9j4880I. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0104880. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 4139304. PMID 25140870.
  5. Kim, Jinyoung (2013). "Wikipedians from Mars: Female students' perceptions toward wikipedia". Proceedings of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 50 (1): 1–4. doi:10.1002/meet.14505001129. ISSN 1550-8390.
  6. Kolbe, Andreas (26 August 2014). "Why women have no time for Wikipedia: Thoughts on the online encyclopedia's gender imbalance". academia.edu.
  7. Lannon, Eva Jadine (11 September 2014). Same Gap, Different Experiences: An Exploration of the Similarities and Differences Between the Gender Gap in the Indian Wikipedia Editor Community and the Gap in the General Editor Community (Thesis). University of Toronto.
  8. Massa, Paolo; Zelenkauskaite, Asta (2014). "Gender Gap in Wikipedia Editing: A Cross Language Comparison" (PDF). In Fichman, Pnina; Hara, Noriko (eds.). Global Wikipedia: International and Cross-Cultural Issues in Online Collaboration. Lanham: Rowman et Littlefield. pp. 85–96.
  9. Prommer, Elizabeth; Sichler, Almut (2014). "Les différences entre les sexes au sein du projet Wikipédia en allemand". ESSACHESS - Journal for Communication Studies. VII (1): 77–93. ISSN 2066-5083.

2013

[edit]
  1. Eckert, Stine; Steiner, Linda (1 October 2013). "(Re)triggering Backlash: Responses to News About Wikipedia's Gender Gap". Journal of Communication Inquiry. 37 (4): 284–303. doi:10.1177/0196859913505618. ISSN 0196-8599.
  2. Hill, Benjamin Mako; Shaw, Aaron (26 June 2013). "The Wikipedia Gender Gap Revisited: Characterizing Survey Response Bias with Propensity Score Estimation". PLOS ONE. 8 (6) e65782. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...865782H. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0065782. PMC 3694126. PMID 23840366.
  3. Lim, Sook (2012). "Gender differences concerning Wikipedia: A follow-up study". Proceedings of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 49 (1): 1–4. doi:10.1002/meet.14504901323. ISSN 1550-8390.
  4. Pagola, Lila (September 2013). "Perspectiva de género en los recursos colaborativos libres para fines educativos e informativos" [Gender perspective in free collaborative resources for educational and informational purposes: The case of Wikipedia]. III Jornadas CINIG de Estudios de Género y Feminismos (in Spanish). La Plata: Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación. ISSN 2250-5695.
  5. Reagle, Joseph (7 January 2013). ""Free as in sexist?" Free culture and the gender gap". First Monday. 18 (1). doi:10.5210/fm.v18i1.4291. ISSN 1396-0466.
  6. Ridge, Mia (2013). "New Challenges in Digital History: Sharing Women's History on Wikipedia". Women's History in the Digital World.
  7. Stephens, Monica (1 December 2013). "Gender and the GeoWeb: divisions in the production of user-generated cartographic information". GeoJournal. 78 (6): 981–996. Bibcode:2013GeoJo..78..981S. doi:10.1007/s10708-013-9492-z. ISSN 1572-9893.
  8. Wadewitz, Adrianne (9 April 2013). "Wikipedia is pushing the boundaries of scholarly practice but the gender gap must be addressed". Impact of Social Sciences Blog.

2012

[edit]
  1. Cattapan, Alana (2012). "(Re)Writing "Feminism in Canada": Wikipedia in the Feminist Classroom". Feminist Teacher. 22 (2): 125–136. doi:10.5406/femteacher.22.2.0125. ISSN 0882-4843. JSTOR 10.5406/femteacher.22.2.0125.
  2. Collier, Benjamin; Bear, Julia (11 February 2012). "Conflict, criticism, or confidence: An empirical examination of the gender gap in wikipedia contributions". Proceedings of the ACM 2012 conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work. Association for Computing Machinery. pp. 383–392. doi:10.1145/2145204.2145265. ISBN 978-1-4503-1086-4.
  3. Shen, Aviva. "How Many Women Does It Take to Change Wikipedia?". Smithsonian Magazine.
  4. Yong, Ed (22 October 2012). "Edit-a-thon gets women scientists into Wikipedia". Nature. doi:10.1038/nature.2012.11636. ISSN 1476-4687.

2011

[edit]
  1. Antin, Judd; Yee, Raymond; Cheshire, Coye; Nov, Oded (3 October 2011). "Gender differences in Wikipedia editing". Proceedings of the 7th International Symposium on Wikis and Open Collaboration. Association for Computing Machinery. pp. 11–14. doi:10.1145/2038558.2038561. ISBN 978-1-4503-0909-7.
  2. Cohen, Noam (30 January 2011). "Define Gender Gap? Look Up Wikipedia's Contributor List". The New York Times.
  3. Gardner, Sue (20 February 2011). "Nine Reasons Women Don't Edit Wikipedia (in their own words)". suegardner.org.
  4. Lam, Shyong (Tony) K.; Uduwage, Anuradha; Dong, Zhenhua; Sen, Shilad; Musicant, David R.; Terveen, Loren; Riedl, John (3 October 2011). "WP:clubhouse?: An exploration of Wikipedia's gender imbalance". Proceedings of the 7th International Symposium on Wikis and Open Collaboration. Association for Computing Machinery. pp. 1–10. doi:10.1145/2038558.2038560. ISBN 978-1-4503-0909-7.
  5. Reagle, Joseph; Rhue, Lauren (2011). "Gender Bias in Wikipedia and Britannica". International Journal of Communication. 5. Joseph Reagle & Lauren Rhue: 1138–1158. Archived from the original on 22 March 2016.

2010

[edit]
  1. Lim, Sook; Kwon, Nahyun (1 July 2010). "Gender differences in information behavior concerning Wikipedia, an unorthodox information source?". Library & Information Science Research. 32 (3): 212–220. doi:10.1016/j.lisr.2010.01.003. ISSN 0740-8188.

2009

[edit]
  1. Carstensen, Tanja (1 October 2009). "Gender Trouble in Web 2.0. Gender Perspectives on Social Network Sites, Wikis and Weblogs". International Journal of Gender, Science and Technology. 1 (1). ISSN 2040-0748.
  2. Lim, Sook; Kwon, Nahyun (2009). "Gender perspective, information behaviors, and Wikipedia". Proceedings of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 46 (1): 1–5. doi:10.1002/meet.2009.1450460343. ISSN 1550-8390.

2007

[edit]
  1. Heo, Misook; Myrick, Monique (26 March 2007). Coping with gender inequity in computing: Using WIKI to foster female interest in CS. Society for Information Technology & Teacher Education International Conference. learntechlib.org. San Antonio, Texas: Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education (AACE). ISBN 978-1-880094-61-7.

See also

[edit]
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