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William Ross (composer)

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William Ross
Also known asBill Ross
Born (1948-07-20) July 20, 1948 (age 76)
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Occupation(s)Composer, conductor
Years active1983–present
Websitewilliamrossmusic.com

William Ross (born July 20, 1948) is an American composer, orchestrator, arranger, conductor and music director. Ross is the recipient of three Primetime Emmy Awards (in 2007 and 2009), one Daytime Emmy Award (in 1991), and has been nominated for one Annie Award (in 2008).[1][2] He has been nominated twice for the Grammy Award for Best Instrumental Arrangement Accompanying Vocalist(s).[3]

Ross is the arranger for Andrea Bocelli's version of "Amazing Grace" performed during his concert Andrea Bocelli: Music for Hope - Live From Duomo di Milano, broadcast live on YouTube to over 25 million viewers on April 12, 2020.[4][5]

Career

[edit]

Ross has worked with artists and musicians ranging from Hollywood composers John Williams, Alan Silvestri, John Powell, Michael Giacchino, Klaus Badelt and Michael Kamen, to pop music artists including Barbra Streisand, Celine Dion, Andrea Bocelli, Josh Groban, Laura Pausini, Whitney Houston, Kenny G, Michael Jackson, David Foster, Quincy Jones, Babyface and Sting.[6][7][8][9] He has arranged the music for multiple Olympic Games opening and closing ceremonies from 1998 to 2010.[10]

Ross composed the soundtrack for assorted films, including Tuck Everlasting, My Dog Skip, The Young Black Stallion and Ladder 49.[11][12][13][14] He adapted and conducted John Williams' themes for Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets. In 2008, he scored the CGI-film The Tale of Despereaux, from Universal Studios.[6][15]

Ross is the Music Director for many shows and artists,[16] including Barbra Streisand's 2006 US tour and 2007 European tour,[17] as well as the 79th, 83rd, 85th and 86th Academy Awards. Ross regularly arranges and conducts the Academy Awards at the Dolby Theatre, overseeing all music cues throughout the broadcast.[18][19][20]

Ross is credited on the soundtrack of Star Wars: The Last Jedi as an additional conductor.[21][22][23][24] His work is featured on the Universal Orlando theme park ride Skull Island: Reign of Kong.[25][26] He also adapted Williams' iconic theme for the end credits of the Disney+ series Obi-Wan Kenobi.

Credits

[edit]

Feature films

[edit]
Year Title Director(s) Composer Conductor Orchestrator Notes Source
1983 The Hasty Heart Martin M. Speer Yes No No [26]
1987 Lethal Weapon Richard Donner No No Yes [26]
The Return of Sherlock Holmes Kevin Connor Yes No No [26]
1988 Beetlejuice Tim Burton No Yes No [26]
Big Top Pee-wee Randal Kleiser No Yes No [26]
Hot to Trot Michael Dinner No Yes No [26]
Ernest Saves Christmas John Cherry No No Yes [26]
1990 Catchfire Dennis Hopper No Yes Yes [26]
Die Hard 2 Renny Harlin No No Yes [26]
Madhouse Tom Ropelewski No No Yes [26]
Ski Patrol Richard Correll No No Yes [26]
1991 Defenseless Martin Campbell No No Yes [26]
Dutch Peter Faiman No No Yes [26]
Father of the Bride Charles Shyer No No Yes [26]
If Looks Could Kill William Dear No Yes Yes [26]
Nothing but Trouble Dan Aykroyd No No Yes [26]
One Good Cop Heywood Gould Yes No Yes [26]
Ricochet Russell Mulcahy No No Yes [26]
Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves Kevin Reynolds No No Yes [26]
Rover Dangerfield James L. George
Bob Seeley
No No Yes [26]
1992 The Bodyguard Mick Jackson No No Yes [26]
Death Becomes Her Robert Zemeckis No No Yes [26]
FernGully: The Last Rainforest Bill Kroyer No No Yes [26]
Jennifer 8 Bruce Robinson No Yes No [26]
The Johnsons Rudolf van den Berg No No Yes [26]
Lethal Weapon 3 Richard Donner No No Yes [26]
Shining Through David Seltzer No No Yes [26]
Stop! Or My Mom Will Shoot Roger Spottiswoode No No Yes [26]
1993 Coneheads Steve Barron No No Yes [26]
Cop and a Half Henry Winkler No No Yes [26]
Grumpy Old Men Donald Petrie No No Yes [26]
Last Action Hero John McTiernan No No Yes [26]
Look Who's Talking Now Tom Ropelewski Yes No No [26]
The Meteor Man Robert Townsend No No Yes [26]
The Sandlot David Mickey Evans No No Yes [26]
Super Mario Bros. Rocky Morton
Annabel Jankel
No No Yes [26]
The Three Musketeers Stephen Herek No No Yes [26]
Wilder Napalm Glenn Gordon Caron No No Yes [26]
1994 Blown Away Stephen Hopkins No No Yes [26]
Clean Slate Mick Jackson No No Yes [26]
Cops & Robbersons Michael Ritchie Yes No No [26]
The Flintstones Brian Levant No No Yes [26]
Forrest Gump Robert Zemeckis No No Yes [26]
The Little Rascals Penelope Spheeris Yes No Yes [26]
Richie Rich Donald Petrie No No Yes [26]
Star Trek Generations David Carson No No Yes [26]
Terminal Velocity Deran Sarafian No No Yes [26]
Thumbelina Don Bluth
Gary Goldman
Yes Yes Yes [26]
1995 The Amazing Panda Adventure Christopher Cain Yes No No [26]
Father of the Bride Part II Charles Shyer No No Yes [26]
Grumpier Old Men Howard Deutch No No Yes [26]
Judge Dredd Danny Cannon No No Yes [26]
Operation Dumbo Drop Simon Wincer No No Yes [26]
The Perez Family Mira Nair No No Yes [26]
The Quick and the Dead Sam Raimi No No Yes [26]
Waiting to Exhale Forest Whitaker No Yes Yes [26]
1996 Black Sheep Penelope Spheeris Yes Yes Yes [26]
Eraser Chuck Russell No No Yes [26]
The Evening Star Robert Harling Yes No Yes [26]
The Long Kiss Goodnight Renny Harlin No No Yes [26]
My Fellow Americans Peter Segal Yes No No [26]
Sgt. Bilko Jonathan Lynn No No Yes [26]
Tin Cup Ron Shelton Yes No Yes [26]
1997 Contact Robert Zemeckis No No Yes [26]
Mouse Hunt Gore Verbinski No No Yes [26]
A Smile Like Yours Keith Samples Yes No No [26]
Volcano Mick Jackson No No Yes [26]
1998 Holy Man Stephen Herek No No Yes [26]
The Odd Couple II Howard Deutch No No Yes [26]
The Parent Trap Nancy Meyers No No Yes [26]
Practical Magic Griffin Dunne No No Yes [26]
T-Rex: Back to the Cretaceous Brett Leonard Yes No Yes [26]
1999 Payback Brian Helgeland No No Yes [26]
Stuart Little Rob Minkoff No No Yes [26]
2000 My Dog Skip Jay Russell Yes Yes Yes [26]
Reindeer Games John Frankenheimer No No Yes [26]
What Women Want Nancy Meyers No No Yes [26]
2001 Her Majesty Mark J. Gordon Yes No No [26]
Life with Judy Garland: Me and My Shadows Robert Allan Ackerman Yes No No [26]
The Mummy Returns Stephen Sommers No No Yes [26]
2002 Eye See You Jim Gillespie Additional Music No No [26]
Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets Chris Columbus No Yes No also Score Adaptation [26]
Lilo & Stitch Chris Sanders
Dean DeBlois
No No Yes [26]
Stuart Little 2 Rob Minkoff No No Yes [26]
Tuck Everlasting Jay Russell Yes No No [26]
2003 The Matrix Reloaded The Wachowskis No No Yes [26]
The Young Black Stallion Simon Wincer Yes No No [26]
2004 Catwoman Pitof No Yes No [26]
Ladder 49 Jay Russell Yes Yes Yes [26]
The Polar Express Robert Zemeckis No No Yes [26]
Van Helsing Stephen Sommers No No Yes [26]
2005 The Game of Their Lives David Anspaugh Yes No No [26]
2006 Driftwood Tim Sullivan Yes Yes No [26]
Poseidon Wolfgang Petersen No Yes No [26]
2007 September Dawn Christopher Cain Yes No No [26]
TMNT Kevin Munroe No Yes No [26]
2008 The Tale of Despereaux Sam Fell
Robert Stevenhagen
Yes No No [26]
2009 A Christmas Carol Robert Zemeckis No No Yes [26]
The Mighty Macs Tim Chambers Yes No No [26]
2010 Knight and Day James Mangold No Yes No [26]
2011 Balls to the Wall Penelope Spheeris Yes No No [26]
Captain America: The First Avenger Joe Johnston No No Yes [26]
Touchback Don Handfield Yes No Yes [26]
A Very Harold & Kumar 3D Christmas Todd Strauss-Schulson Yes No No [26]
2012 The Hunger Games Gary Ross No No Additional Music Arranger [26]
Steel Magnolias Kenny Leon Yes No No [26]
2013 Alone yet Not Alone Ray Bengston
George D. Escobar
Yes No No also Producer [26]
The Croods Chris Sanders
Kirk DeMicco
No No Yes [26]
The Liberator Alberto Arvelo No No Yes also Score Adaptation [26]
2014 50 to 1 Jim Wilson Yes No No [26]
In My Dreams Kenny Leon Yes No No [26]
The Monuments Men George Clooney No No Yes [26]
2015 Away and Back Jeff Bleckner Yes No No [26]
Star Wars: The Force Awakens J. J. Abrams No Yes Yes [26]
To Have and to Hold Ray Bengston Yes No No [26]
2016 I'll Be Home for Christmas James Brolin Yes No No [26]
Rogue One Gareth Edwards No No Yes [26]
2017 Spider-Man: Homecoming Jon Watts No No Yes [26]
2018 Destination Wedding Victor Levin Yes No No [26]

Television

[edit]
Year Title Creator(s) Composer Conductor Orchestrator Source
1989 Beauty and the Beast Ron Koslow Yes No No [26]
1990 MacGyver Lee David Zlotoff Yes No No [26]
Matlock Dean Hargrove Yes No No [26]
Tiny Toon Adventures Tom Ruegger Yes No No [26]
1994 Golden Fiddles Claude Fournier
Sheila Sibley
Yes No No [26]
2014 Operation Change Yes No No [26]

Albums

[edit]

As arranger

[edit]
Year Title Artist(s) Source
1990 If There Was a Way Dwight Yoakum [26]
1991 Lara Fabian Lara Fabian [26]
Rechordings David Foster [26]
1992 Breathless Kenny G [26]
Wynonna Wynonna Judd [26]
1993 Back to Broadway Barbra Streisand [26]
The Colour of My Love Celine Dion [26]
1994 All-4-One All-4-One [26]
The Concert Barbra Streisand [26]
Crazy Julio Iglesias [26]
Miracles: The Holiday Album Kenny G [26]
Permiso de volar Alejandro Lerner [26]
Timepiece Kenny Rogers [26]
Through the Fire Peabo Bryson [26]
Read My Mind Reba McEntire [26]
1995 Moving On Oleta Adams [26]
HIStory: Past, Present and Future, Book I Michael Jackson [26]
3 Alejandro Sanz [26]
Universal Nubian Voices U.N.V. [26]
1996 The Day Babyface [26]
Falling Into You Celine Dion [26]
Measure of a Man Kevin Sharp [26]
The Moment Kenny G [26]
Super Hits Dolly Parton [26]
1997 Collection Wynonna Judd [26]
Greatest Hits Kenny G [26]
Higher Ground Barbra Streisand [26]
Let's Talk About Love Celine Dion [26]
My Soul Coolio [26]
1998 Bathhouse Betty Bette Midler [26]
Double Live Garth Brooks [26]
Faith Faith Hill [26]
My Life: The Greatest Hits Julio Iglesias [26]
Never Say Never Brandy [26]
The Nu Nation Project Kirk Franklin [26]
The Movie Album: As Time Goes By Neil Diamond [26]
These Are Special Times Celine Dion [26]
Time Lionel Richie [26]
Vuelve Ricky Martin [26]
1999 All the Way... A Decade of Song Celine Dion [26]
Amarte Es un Placer Luis Miguel [26]
Classics in the Key of G Kenny G [26]
Enrique Enrique Iglesias [26]
Faith: A Holiday Album Kenny G [26]
From Q with Love Quincy Jones [26]
Lace Lace [26]
A Love Like Ours Barbra Streisand [26]
Snowfall on the Sahara Natalie Cole [26]
Sogno Andrea Bocelli [26]
Tara Lyn Hart Tara Lyn Hart [26]
2000 Mathis on Broadway Johnny Mathis [26]
Nathan Michael Shawn Wanya Boyz II Men [26]
Seul Garou [26]
Si j’étais elle Julien Clerc [26]
Timeless: Live in Concert Barbra Streisand [26]
Whitney: The Greatest Hits Whitney Houston [26]
2001 The Best of Laura Pausini: E ritorno da te Laura Pausini [26]
Christmas Memories Barbra Streisand [26]
Glitter Mariah Carey [26]
Irresistible Jessica Simpson [26]
Josh Groban Josh Groban [26]
Nue Lara Fabian [26]
2002 The Essential Barbra Streisand Barbra Streisand [26]
Josh Groban in Concert Josh Groban [26]
Mended Marc Anthony [26]
A New Day Has Come Celine Dion [26]
Paradise Kenny G [26]
Stripped Christina Aguilera [26]
Wishes: A Holiday Album Kenny G [26]
2003 Buen Viaje Alejandro Lerner [26]
Closer Josh Groban [26]
Kristy Starling Kristy Starling [26]
Michael Bublé Michael Bublé [26]
One Heart Celine Dion [26]
Ultimate Kenny G Kenny G [26]
2004 At Last...The Duets Album Kenny G [26]
Historias e Histeria La Ley [26]
Merry Christmas with Love Clay Aiken [26]
Miracle Celine Dion [26]
2005 Bette Midler Sings the Peggy Lee Songbook Bette Midler [26]
Hurricane Eric Benét [26]
The Greatest Holiday Classics Kenny G [26]
It's Time Michael Bublé [26]
2006 Amore Andrea Bocelli [26]
Awake Josh Groban [26]
Cool Yule Bette Midler [26]
The Essential Kenny G Kenny G [26]
The Greatest Songs of the Fifties Barry Manilow [26]
I'm in the Mood for Love...The Most Romantic Melodies of All Time Kenny G [26]
My Destiny/Somewhere Over the Rainbow Katharine McPhee [26]
Under the Desert Sky Andrea Bocelli [26]
2007 The Best of Andrea Bocelli: Vivere Andrea Bocelli [26]
Love Songs Natalie Cole [26]
Lyrically, Alan Bergman Alan Bergman [26]
Noël Josh Groban [26]
2008 Beyond William Joseph [26]
Doc Goes To Hollywood Doc Kupka [26]
2009 Believe Katherine Jenkins [26]
A Body of Work Paul Anka [26]
Change Is Now: Renewing America's Promise Various Artists [26]
Crazy Love Michael Bublé [26]
I Look to You Whitney Houson [26]
Love Is the Answer Barbra Streisand [26]
Make It Christmas Rodney Carrington [26]
My Christmas Andrea Bocelli [26]
The Perfect Gift The Canadian Tenors [26]
2010 Color Stephan Moccio [26]
Due Voci Due Voci [26]
Everything Changed John Keane [26]
Il Volo Il Volo [26]
Luis Miguel Luis Miguel [26]
Mademoiselle Zhivago Lara Fabian [26]
Patrizio Patrizio Buanne [26]
Seal 6: Commitment Seal [26]
2011 Christmas Michael Bublé [26]
Christmas Favorites Il Volo [26]
Concerto: One Night in Central Park Andrea Bocelli [26]
Dream With Me Jackie Evancho [26]
Romantic Journey Nikolay Baskov [26]
Songs of December Paul Anka [26]
What Matters Most Barbra Streisand [26]
2012 Impressions Chris Botti [26]
La Luce: Sumi Jo Sings Igor Krutoy Sumi Jo [26]
Merry Christmas, Baby Rod Stewart [26]
Lead With Your Heart The Canadian Tenors [26]
Songs from the Silver Screen Jackie Evancho [26]
Still in My Heart Jennifer Crestol [26]
We Are Love Il Volo [26]
2013 All That Echoes Josh Groban [26]
Cody Karey Cody Karey [26]
Loved Me Back to Life Celine Dion [26]
A Mary Christmas Mary J. Blige [26]
Celtic Thunder: Mythology Celtic Thunder [26]
Passione Andrea Bocelli [26]
To Be Loved Michael Bublé [26]
2014 Aretha Franklin Sings the Great Diva Classics Aretha Franklin [26]
Holiday Wishes Idina Menzel [26]
Partners Barbra Streisand [26]
2015 Cinema Andrea Bocelli [26]
El Amor Gloria Trevi [26]
L'amore si muove Il volo [26]
Stages Josh Groban [26]
Under One Sky The Canadian Tenors [26]
Wallflower Diana Krall [26]
We Love Disney Various Artists [26]
2016 Encore: Movie Partners Sing Broadway Barbra Streisand [26]
Nobody but Me Michael Bublé [26]
2018 Walls Barbra Streisand [26]

Songs

[edit]

As arranger

[edit]
Year Title Artist(s) Album Source
1992 "Me" Meryl Streep Death Becomes Her soundtrack [26]
"Run to You" Whitney Houston The Bodyguard soundtrack [26]
1993 Theme to Star Trek: Deep Space Nine Dennis McCarthy [26]
1994 "Dream Away" Babyface
Lisa Stansfield
The Pagemaster soundtrack [26]
1995 "Why Does It Hurt So Bad" Whitney Houston Waiting to Exhale soundtrack [26]
1996 "The Power of the Dream" Celine Dion [26]
"Someday" All-4-One The Hunchback of Notre Dame: An Original Walt Disney Records Soundtrack [26]
1998 "The Prayer" Celine Dion
Andrea Bocelli
Quest for Camelot: Music from the Motion Picture [26]
"When You Believe" Whitney Houston
Mariah Carey
The Prince of Egypt soundtrack [26]
1999 "Music of My Heart" Gloria Estefan
NSYNC
Music of the Heart soundtrack [26]
2000 "I Don't Know How I Got By" Edwin McCain The Family Man soundtrack [26]
2001 "For Always" Lara Fabian
Josh Groban
A.I. Artificial Intelligence - Music from the Motion Picture [26]
2004 "Believe" Josh Groban The Polar Express soundtrack [26]
"When Christmas Comes to Town" Matthew Hall
Meagan Moore
"Remember Me" Josh Groban
Tanja Tzarovska
Troy: Music from the Motion Picture [26]
2005 "Heart of America" Wynonna Judd
Michael McDonald
Terry Dexter
Eric Benét
Hurricane Relief: Come Together Now [26]
2009 "God Bless Us Everyone" Andrea Bocelli A Christmas Carol Soundtrack [26]
2010 "I Believe" Nikki Yanofsky I Believe/J'imagine - CTV's 2010 Winter Games Theme Song EP [26]
2011 "I'm Here (A Song for Canada)" Chantal Kreviazuk [26]

As orchestrator

[edit]
Year Title Artist(s) Album Source
2011 Theme for Rogers Sports Network [26]

As producer

[edit]
Year Title Artist(s) Album Source
2009 "Unusual Way" Nicole Kidman Nine Soundtrack [26]
2012 "What A Wonderful World" Dwayne Johnson Journey 2: The Mysterious Island Soundtrack [26]

Accolades

[edit]
Year Nominated work Category Result
2015 Away and Back Outstanding Music Composition for a Limited Series, Movie or a Special (Original Dramatic Score) Nominated
2014 Barbra Streisand: Back to Brooklyn Outstanding Music Direction Nominated
86th Academy Awards Nominated
2013 85th Academy Awards Nominated
2011 83rd Annual Academy Awards Nominated
2009 81st Academy Awards: Hugh Jackman Opening Number Outstanding Original Music and Lyrics Won
Streisand: The Concert Outstanding Music Direction Won
2007 79th Academy Awards Won
1991 Tiny Toon Adventures: "Fields of Honey" Outstanding Music Direction and Composition Won
Year Title Artist Category Result
2012 "The Windmills of Your Mind" Sting Best Instrumental Arrangement Accompanying Vocalist(s) Nominated
2000 "The Prayer" Celine Dion, Andrea Bocelli Nominated
Year Nominated work Category Result
2005 Ladder 49 BMI Film Music Award Won
1995 The Little Rascals Won

Online Film & Television Association Awards

[edit]
Year Nominated work Category Result
2014 86th Academy Awards Best Music in a Non-Series Nominated
2001 Life with Judy Garland: Me and My Shadows Best Music in a Motion Picture or Miniseries Nominated
Best New Theme Song in a Motion Picture of Miniseries Nominated

International Film Music Critics Awards

[edit]

Ross was nominated in 2012 for "Best Original Score for a Comedy Film" at the IFMCA Awards for his scoring work on A Very Harold & Kumar 3D Christmas.[27]

Ross was nominated in 2009 for "Best Music in an Animated Feature Production" at the Annie Awards for his scoring work on The Tale of Despereaux.[2]

Ross was nominated in 1993 for "Best Original Music Score for a Program or Mini-Series" at the Gemini Awards for his scoring work on Golden Fiddles.[28]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "William Ross". Television Academy. Retrieved 2020-04-13.
  2. ^ a b "47th Annual Annie Awards". annieawards.org. Retrieved 2020-04-13.
  3. ^ "William Ross". GRAMMY.com. 2019-11-19. Retrieved 2020-04-13.
  4. ^ Newton: Amazing Grace (Arr. William Ross), 12 April 2020, archived from the original on 2021-12-15, retrieved 2020-04-14
  5. ^ "Andrea Bocelli's Easter concert draws praise and tears from celebrities". The Independent. 2020-04-13. Retrieved 2020-04-14.
  6. ^ a b "William Ross | Credits". AllMusic. Retrieved 2020-04-13.
  7. ^ Ginell, Richard S. (2006-11-21). "Barbra Streisand". Variety. Retrieved 2020-04-13.
  8. ^ "BMI Composer William Ross Honored With 2016 Golden Score Award". BMI.com. 2016-11-16. Retrieved 2020-04-13.
  9. ^ "William Ross Wins Creative Arts Emmy Award for 'Streisand: The Concert'". BroadwayWorld.com. Retrieved 2020-04-13.
  10. ^ "Exclusive: Interview…Film Composer William Ross Talks Career Experiences as Music Director for the Academy Awards – GoSeeTalk.com". goseetalk.com. Retrieved 2020-04-13.
  11. ^ "ASMAC Announces William Ross Master Class May 1 :: Film Music Magazine". Retrieved 2020-04-13.
  12. ^ "The Young Black Stallion". The Kennedy/Marshall Company. 25 December 2003. Retrieved 2020-04-13.
  13. ^ "Tamimi, Biana - BORN TO RIDE Biana Tamimi". www.boosey.com. Retrieved 2020-04-13.
  14. ^ William, Ross; Roxanne, Seeman; Gavin, Greenaway; Biana, Tamimi (2004-05-03). "Born To Ride". Musicnotes.com. Retrieved 2020-04-13.
  15. ^ "FMS FEATURE [William Ross, Alf Clausen honored by ASMAC - by Jon Burlingame]". www.filmmusicsociety.org. Retrieved 2020-04-13.
  16. ^ "Barbra Streisand: Back to Brooklyn | WXXI". www.wxxi.org. Retrieved 2020-04-13.
  17. ^ "William Ross Awarded 'Creative Emmy' For His Work On Streisand: Live In Concert 2006". Barbra Streisand. Retrieved 2020-04-13.
  18. ^ "William Ross to Conduct Oscars This Year". The Hollywood Reporter. 23 February 2011. Retrieved 2020-04-13.
  19. ^ "William Ross to conduct the Oscar Orchestra | HollywoodNews.com". www.hollywoodnews.com. Retrieved 2020-04-13.
  20. ^ "Oscars Music: William Ross to Conduct, Dame Shirley Bassey to Appear". The Hollywood Reporter. 8 February 2013. Retrieved 2020-04-13.
  21. ^ "Star Wars: The Last Jedi [Original Motion Picture Soundtrack] - John Williams | Credits". AllMusic. Retrieved 2020-04-13.
  22. ^ "Star Wars: Galaxy's Edge needed a musical score. Cue John 'Obi-wan' Williams". Los Angeles Times. 2019-06-12. Retrieved 2020-04-13.
  23. ^ "John Williams wins his 25th Grammy, for 'Star Wars: Galaxy's Edge Symphonic Suite'". Classic FM. Retrieved 2020-04-13.
  24. ^ Burlingame, Jon (2019-11-21). "'Star Wars' Composer John Williams Nabs 71st Grammy Nom 58 Years After His First". Variety. Retrieved 2020-04-13.
  25. ^ "Skull Island: Reign of Kong Ride at Islands of Adventure Preview". ScreenRant. 2016-07-13. Retrieved 2020-04-13.
  26. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di dj dk dl dm dn do dp dq dr ds dt du dv dw dx dy dz ea eb ec ed ee ef eg eh ei ej ek el em en eo ep eq er es et eu ev ew ex ey ez fa fb fc fd fe ff fg fh fi fj fk fl fm fn fo fp fq fr fs ft fu fv fw fx fy fz ga gb gc gd ge gf gg gh gi gj gk gl gm gn go gp gq gr gs gt gu gv gw gx gy gz ha hb hc hd he hf hg hh hi hj hk hl hm hn ho hp hq hr hs ht hu hv hw hx hy hz ia ib ic id ie if ig ih ii ij ik il im in io ip iq ir is it iu iv iw ix iy iz ja jb jc jd je jf jg jh ji jj jk jl jm jn jo jp jq jr js jt ju jv jw jx jy jz ka kb kc kd ke kf kg kh ki "Credits". William Ross Music. Retrieved 23 August 2024.
  27. ^ "2011 IFMCA Awards". IFMCA: International Film Music Critics Association. 2012-02-24. Retrieved 2020-04-13.
  28. ^ "Gemini Awards (1993)". IMDb. Retrieved 2020-04-13.
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