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World record progression 100 metres freestyle

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Graphic data for World Record Progression in Men and Women Swimming 50m-100m-200m Long and Short Course Butterfly-Backstroke-Breaststroke-Freestyle

The first world record in the 100 metres freestyle in long course (50 metres) swimming was recognised by the International Swimming Federation (FINA) in 1905.[1] In the short course (25 metres) swimming events, the world's governing body recognizes world records since 3 March 1991.

Times have consistently dropped over the years due to better training techniques, new developments in the sport and swimwear changes (e.g. goggles were not widely used until the 1970s, providing for considerable expansion of practice/training time).

In the first four Olympics, competitions were not held in pools, but rather in open water (1896 – The Mediterranean Sea, 1900 – The Seine River, 1904 – an artificial lake, 1906 – The Mediterranean Sea). The 1904 Olympics freestyle race was the only one ever measured at 100 yards, instead of the usual 100 metres. A 100-metre pool was built for the 1908 Olympics and sat in the centre of the main stadium's track and field oval. The 1912 Olympics, held in the Stockholm harbour, marked the beginning of electronic timing.

Male swimmers wore full body suits up until the 1940s, which caused more drag in the water than their modern swim-wear counterparts. Also, over the years, pool designs have lessened the drag. Some design considerations allow for the reduction of swimming resistance making the pool faster. Namely, proper pool depth, elimination of currents, increased lane width, energy absorbing racing lane lines and gutters, and the use of other innovative hydraulic, acoustic and illumination designs.

In 2008, leading up to the Olympics, Speedo introduced a 50% Polyurethane suit dubbed LZR. Pure polyurethane suits from Arena (X-Glide), Adidas (Hydrofoil) and Italian suit manufacturer, Jaked were thought to be largely responsible for the multiple World Records in 2009 including at the 2009 World Aquatics Championships (dubbed the "Plastic Games"). FINA announced a ban on non-textile suits that took effect in January 2010.[2]

The 1924 Summer Olympics were the first to use the standard 50 metre pool with marked lanes. In the freestyle, swimmers originally dived from the pool walls, but diving blocks were eventually incorporated at the 1936 Summer Olympics. The tumble turn ("flip-turn") was developed by the 1950s.

Men

[edit]

Long course

[edit]
# Time NameNationalityDateMeetLocation Ref
1 1:05.8 Zoltán Halmay Hungary 3 December 1905 Vienna, Austria [3]
2 1:05.6 Charles Daniels United States 20 July 1908Olympic Games London, United Kingdom [4]
3 1:02.8 ttCharles Daniels United States 15 April 1910Special record attempt by the New York AC New York City, United States [5]
4 1:02.4 Kurt Bretting Germany 6 April 1912 Brussels, Belgium [6]
5 1:01.6 Duke Kahanamoku United States 20 July 1912German Championships Hamburg, Germany
6 1:01.4 Duke Kahanamoku United States 9 August 1918International exhibition New York City, United States [7]
7 1:00.4 Duke Kahanamoku United States 24 August 1920Olympic Games Antwerp, Belgium
8 58.6 Johnny Weissmuller United States 9 July 1922 Alameda, United States
9 57.4 Johnny Weissmuller United States 17 February 1924 Miami, United States
10 56.8 Peter Fick United States 2 March 1934Yale University Swimming Carnival New Haven, United States [8]
11 56.6 ttPeter Fick United States 5 March 1935Yale University Swimming Carnival New Haven, United States [9]
12 56.4 Peter Fick United States 11 February 1936Yale Benefit Event for the US Olympic team New Haven, United States [10]
13 55.9 ttAlan Ford United States 13 April 1944Special record attempt New Haven, United States [11]
14 55.8 Alex Jany France 15 September 1947 Menton, France
15 55.4 ttAlan Ford United States 29 June 1948New Haven Swim Club team time trial New Haven, United States [12]
16 54.8 ttDick Cleveland United States 1 April 1954AAU Championships New Haven, United States [13][14]
17 55.4 Jon Henricks Australia 30 November 1956Olympic Games Melbourne, Australia [15]
18 55.2 John Devitt Australia 19 January 1957New South Wales State Championships Sydney, Australia [16]
19 54.6 John Devitt Australia 28 January 1957Queensland State Championships Brisbane, Australia [17]
20 54.4 Steve Clark United States 18 August 1961Men's NAAA Championships Los Angeles, United States [18]
21 53.6 ttManuel dos Santos Brazil 20 September 1961Special record attempt by the CR Guanabara Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
22 52.9 Alain Gottvallès France 13 September 1964 Budapest, Hungary
22 52.9 =, rSteve Clark United States 14 October 1964Olympic Games Tokyo, Japan [19]
24 52.6 rKen Walsh United States 27 July 1967Pan American Games Winnipeg, Canada [20]
24 52.6 =Zac Zorn United States 2 September 1968US Olympic Trials (elec. 52.58) Los Angeles, United States [21]
26 52.2 Michael Wenden Australia 19 October 1968Olympic Games Mexico City, Mexico [22]
27 51.94 hMark Spitz United States 23 August 1970AAU Championships Los Angeles, United States [23]
28 51.47 hMark Spitz United States 5 August 1972USA Olympic Trials Chicago, United States [24]
29 51.22 Mark Spitz United States 3 September 1972Olympic Games Munich, West Germany [25]
30 51.12 hJim Montgomery United States 21 June 1975AAU World Championship Trials Long Beach, United States [26]
31 51.11 Andy Coan United States 3 August 1975An Amateur Athletic Union Region Four meet Fort Lauderdale, United States [27]
32 50.59 sfJim Montgomery United States 23 August 1975AAU Championships Kansas City, United States [28]
33 50.39 sfJim Montgomery United States 24 July 1976Olympic Games Montreal, Canada [29]
34 49.99 Jim Montgomery United States 25 July 1976Olympic Games Montreal, Canada [30]
35 49.44 Jonty Skinner South Africa 14 August 1976AAU Championships Philadelphia, United States [31]
36 49.36 ttRowdy Gaines United States 3 April 1981Longhorn Invitational Austin, United States
37 49.24 hMatt Biondi United States 6 August 1985USA Summer Nationals Mission Viejo, United States [32]
38 48.95 Matt Biondi United States 6 August 1985USA Summer Nationals Mission Viejo, United States [33]
39 48.74 Matt Biondi United States 24 June 1986US World Championships Trials Orlando, United States [34]
40 48.42 Matt Biondi United States 10 August 1988USA Olympic Trials Austin, United States
41 48.21 Alexander Popov Russia 18 June 1994Mare Nostrum Monte-Carlo, Monaco
42 48.18 rMichael Klim Australia 16 September 2000Olympic Games Sydney, Australia [35]
43 47.84 sfPieter van den Hoogenband Netherlands 19 September 2000Olympic Games Sydney, Australia [36]
44 47.60 sfAlain Bernard France 21 March 2008European Championships Eindhoven, Netherlands [37]
45 47.50 Alain Bernard France 22 March 2008European Championships Eindhoven, Netherlands [38]
46 47.24 rEamon Sullivan Australia 11 August 2008Olympic Games Beijing, China [39]
47 47.20 sfAlain Bernard France 13 August 2008Olympic Games Beijing, China [40]
48 47.05 sfEamon Sullivan Australia 13 August 2008Olympic Games Beijing, China [41]
- 46.94 sf, *Alain Bernard France 23 April 2009French Championships Montpellier, France [42]
49 46.91 César Cielo Brazil 30 July 2009World Championships Rome, Italy [43]
50 46.86 David Popovici Romania 13 August 2022European Championships Rome, Italy [44]
51 46.80 rPan Zhanle China 11 February 2024World Championships Doha, Qatar [45]
52 46.40 Pan Zhanle China 31 July 2024Olympic Games Paris, France [46]

* Swim was never ratified by FINA as a world record since Bernard wore an unapproved swimsuit.[47]

Short course

[edit]
# Time NameNationalityDateMeetLocation Ref
WB 48.20 Michael Gross West Germany 11 Feb 1988? Offenbach, Germany [48]
[49]
1 47.94 Gustavo Borges Brazil 2 Jul 1993Brazil Nationals Santos, São Paulo, Brazil [50]
2 47.83 Alexander Popov Russia 1 Jan 1994World Cup Hong Kong, Hong Kong [51][52]
3 47.82 Alexander Popov Russia 5 Jan 1994World Cup Beijing, China [53][52]
4 47.12 Alexander Popov Russia 12 Mar 1994World Cup Desenzano del Garda, Italy [54][52]
5 46.74 Alexander Popov Russia 19 Mar 1994World Cup Gelsenkirchen, Germany [52]
6 46.25 Ian Crocker United States 27 Mar 2004NCAA Men's Division 1 Championships East Meadow, United States [55]
6 46.25 =Roland Schoeman South Africa 22 Jan 2005World Cup Berlin, Germany [56]
8 45.83 Stefan Nystrand Sweden 17 Nov 2007World Cup Berlin, Germany [57]
9 45.69 Alain Bernard France 7 December 2008French Championships Angers, France [58]
10 45.12 sfAmaury Leveaux France 12 Dec 2008European Championships Rijeka, Croatia [59]
11 44.94 Amaury Leveaux France 13 Dec 2008European Championships Rijeka, Croatia [60]
12 44.84 Kyle Chalmers Australia 29 October 2021World Cup Kazan, Russia [61]

Women

[edit]

Long course

[edit]
# Time NameNationalityDateMeetLocation Ref
1 1:35.0 Martha Gerstung Germany 18 October 1908 Magdeburg, Germany
2 1:26.6 Claire Guttenstein Belgium 2 October 1910 Schaerbeek, Belgium
3 1:24.6 Daisy Curwen Great Britain 29 September 1911 Liverpool, United Kingdom
4 1:20.6 Daisy Curwen Great Britain 10 June 1912 Birkenhead, United Kingdom
5 1:19.8 Fanny Durack Australia 9 July 1912Olympic Games Stockholm, Sweden [62]
6 1:18.8 Fanny Durack Australia 21 July 1912German Championships Hamburg, Germany
7 1:16.2 Fanny Durack Australia 6 February 1915NSW Ladies' Amateur Championships Sydney, Australia [63]
8 1:14.4 sfEthelda Bleibtrey United States 23 August 1920Olympic Games Antwerp, Belgium [64]
9 1:13.6 Ethelda Bleibtrey United States 25 August 1920Olympic Games Antwerp, Belgium [65]
10 1:12.8 Gertrude Ederle United States 30 June 1923 Newark, United States [66]
11 1:12.2 hMariechen Wehselau United States 19 July 1924Olympic Games Paris, France
12 1:10.0 Ethel Lackie United States 28 January 1926 Toledo, United States [67]
13 1:09.8 Eleanor Garatti United States 7 August 1929US National Women's Championships Honolulu, Hawaii [68]
14 1:09.4 Albina Osipowich United States 25 August 1929 San Francisco, United States
15 1:08.0 Helene Madison United States 14 March 1930US National Championships Miami Beach, United States [69]
16 1:06.6 Helene Madison United States 20 April 1931 Boston, United States
17 1:06.0 Willy den Ouden Netherlands 9 July 1933 Antwerp, Belgium
18 1:05.4 Willy den Ouden Netherlands 24 February 1934 Amsterdam, Netherlands
19 1:04.8 Willy den Ouden Netherlands 15 April 1934 Rotterdam, Netherlands
20 1:04.6 Willy den Ouden Netherlands 27 February 1936 Amsterdam, Netherlands
21 1:04.5 Dawn Fraser Australia 21 February 1956Australian Championships Sydney, Australia [70]
22 1:04.2 Cocky Gastelaars Netherlands 3 March 1956 Amsterdam, Netherlands
23 1:04.0 Cocky Gastelaars Netherlands 14 April 1956 Schiedam, Netherlands
24 1:03.3 Dawn Fraser Australia 25 August 1956Australian Olympic Squad Swimming Carnival Townsville, Australia [71]
25 1:03.2 Lorraine Crapp Australia 20 October 1956Australian Olympic Squad Swimming Carnival Sydney, Australia [72]
26 1:02.4 Lorraine Crapp Australia 25 October 1956Australian Trials Melbourne, Australia [73]
27 1:02.0 Dawn Fraser Australia 1 December 1956Olympic Games Melbourne, Australia [74]
28 1:01.5 ydDawn Fraser Australia 18 February 1958Australian Championships Melbourne, Australia [75]
29 1:01.4 ydDawn Fraser Australia 21 July 1958British Empire & Commonwealth Games Cardiff, United Kingdom [76]
30 1:01.2 Dawn Fraser Australia 10 August 1958 Schiedam, Netherlands
31 1:00.2 ydDawn Fraser Australia 23 February 1960Australian Championships Sydney, Australia [77]
32 1:00.0 ydDawn Fraser Australia 23 October 1962Australian Trials Melbourne, Australia [78]
33 59.9 ydDawn Fraser Australia 27 October 1962Australian Trials Melbourne, Australia [79]
34 59.5 ydDawn Fraser Australia 24 October 1962British Empire & Commonwealth Games Perth, Australia [80]
35 58.9 Dawn Fraser Australia 29 February 1964Australian Championships Sydney, Australia [81]
35 58.9 =Shane Gould Australia 30 April 1971Coca-Cola International London, United Kingdom [82]
36 58.5 Shane Gould Australia 8 January 1972NSW Championships Sydney, Australia [83]
37 58.25 Kornelia Ender East Germany 13 July 1973East German Championships East Berlin, East Germany
38 58.12 Kornelia Ender East Germany 18 August 1973 Utrecht, Netherlands
39 57.61 rKornelia Ender East Germany 8 September 1973World Championships Belgrade, Yugoslavia
40 57.54 Kornelia Ender East Germany 9 September 1973World Championships Belgrade, Yugoslavia
41 57.51 Kornelia Ender East Germany 4 July 1974East German Championships Rostock, East Germany
42 56.96 Kornelia Ender East Germany 19 August 1974European Championships Vienna, Austria
43 56.38 Kornelia Ender East Germany 14 March 1975GDRvURS Duel Dresden, East Germany
44 56.22 rKornelia Ender East Germany 26 July 1975World Championships Cali, Colombia
45 55.73 Kornelia Ender East Germany 1 June 1976East German Championships East Berlin, East Germany
46 55.65 Kornelia Ender East Germany 19 July 1976Olympic Games Montréal, Canada
47 55.41 Barbara Krause East Germany 5 July 1978East German Championships East Berlin, East Germany
48 54.98 hBarbara Krause East Germany 20 July 1980Olympic Games Moscow, Soviet Union
49 54.79 Barbara Krause East Germany 21 July 1980Olympic Games Moscow, Soviet Union
50 54.73 rKristin Otto East Germany 19 August 1986World Championships Madrid, Spain
51 54.48 hJenny Thompson United States 1 March 1992US Olympic Trials Indianapolis, United States [84]
52 54.01 Jingyi Le China 5 September 1994World Championships Rome, Italy [85]
53 53.80 Inge de Bruijn Netherlands 28 May 2000Super Speedo Grand Prix Sheffield, United Kingdom [86]
54 53.77 sfInge de Bruijn Netherlands 20 September 2000Olympic Games Sydney, Australia [87]
55 53.66 sfLibby Lenton Australia 31 March 2004Australian Championships Sydney, Australia [88]
56 53.52 sfJodie Henry Australia 18 August 2004Olympic Games Athens, Greece [89]
57 53.42 sfLibby Lenton Australia 31 January 2006Australian Championships Melbourne, Australia [90]
58 53.30 Britta Steffen Germany 2 August 2006European Championships Budapest, Hungary [91]
59 52.88 Libby Trickett Australia 27 March 2008Australian Championships Sydney, Australia [92]
60 52.85 hBritta Steffen Germany 25 June 2009German Championships Berlin, Germany [93]
61 52.56 Britta Steffen Germany 27 June 2009German Championships Berlin, Germany [94]
62 52.22 rBritta Steffen Germany 26 July 2009World Championships Rome, Italy [95]
63 52.07 Britta Steffen Germany 31 July 2009World Championships Rome, Italy [96]
64 52.06 Cate Campbell  Australia 2 July 2016Swimming Australia Grand Prix Brisbane, Australia [97]
65 51.71 rSarah Sjöström  Sweden 23 July 2017World Championships Budapest, Hungary [98]
65 51.68 Marrit Steenbergen  Netherlands 27 June 2026Sette Colli Trophy Rome, Italy [99]
Legend: # – Record awaiting ratification by FINA; yd – set in a pool measured in yards;
Records not set in finals: h – heat; sf – semifinal; r – relay 1st leg; rh – relay heat 1st leg; b – B final; – en route to final mark; so – swim-off; tt – time trial

Short course

[edit]
# Time NameNationalityDateMeetLocation Ref
1 53.48 Livia Copariu Romania 6 April 1989Romanian National Championships Bukarest, Romania [100]
2 53.46 Franziska van Almsick Germany 6 January 1993World Cup Shanghai, China [101]
3 53.33 Franziska van Almsick Germany 10 January 1993World Cup Beijing, China [102]
4 53.01 Jingyi Le China 2 December 1993World Championships Palma de Mallorca, Spain
5 52.80 Therese Alshammar Sweden 10 December 1999European Championships Lisbon, Portugal [103]
6 52.17 Therese Alshammar Sweden 17 March 2000World Championships Athens, Greece [104][105]
7 51.91 sfLibby Lenton Australia 8 August 2005Australian Championships Melbourne, Australia [106]
8 51.70 Libby Lenton Australia 9 August 2005Australian Championships Melbourne, Australia [107]
9 51.01 Libby Trickett Australia 10 August 2009Australian Championships Hobart, Australia [108]
10 50.91 Cate Campbell Australia 28 November 2015Australian Championships Sydney, Australia [109]
11 50.77 Sarah Sjöström Sweden 3 August 2017World Cup Moscow, Russia [110]
12 50.58 Sarah Sjöström Sweden 11 August 2017World Cup Eindhoven, Netherlands [111]link
13 50.25 Cate Campbell Australia 26 October 2017Australian Championships Adelaide, Australia [112]link
14 50.19 Kate Douglass United States 19 October 2025World Cup Westmont, United States [113]
15 49.93 Kate Douglass United States 25 October 2025World Cup Toronto, Canada [114]
Legend: # – Record awaiting ratification by FINA;
Records not set in finals: h – heat; sf – semifinal; r – relay 1st leg; rh – relay heat 1st leg; b – B final; – en route to final mark; so – swim-off; tt – time trial

All-time top 25

[edit]
Tables show data for two definitions of "Top 25" - the top 25 100 m freestyle times and the top 25 athletes:
- denotes top performance for athletes in the top 25 100 m freestyle times
- denotes lesser performances, still in the top 25 100 m freestyle times, by repeat athletes
- denotes top performance (only) for other top 25 athletes who fall outside the top 25 100 m freestyle times

Men long course

[edit]
  • Correct as of July 2026[115]
Ath.# Perf.# Time Athlete Nation Date Place Ref.
1 1 46.40 Pan Zhanle  China 31 July 2024 Paris [46]
2 2 46.51 David Popovici  Romania 31 July 2025 Singapore [116]
3 46.71 Popovici #2 28 June 2025 Šamorín [117]
4 46.80 Pan #2 11 February 2024 Doha [45]
3 5 46.81 Jack Alexy  United States 30 July 2025 Singapore [118]
6 46.84 Popovici #3 30 July 2025 Singapore [118]
7 46.86 Popovici #4 13 August 2022 Rome [44]
8 46.88 Popovici #5 19 June 2024 Belgrade [119]
4 9 46.91 César Cielo  Brazil 30 July 2009 Rome [43]
9 46.91 Alexy #2 2 August 2025 Singapore [120]
11 46.92 Pan #3 27 July 2024 Paris [121]
Alexy #3 31 July 2025 Singapore [116]
5 13 46.94 Alain Bernard  France 23 April 2009 Montpellier [42]
6 14 46.96 Caeleb Dressel  United States 25 July 2019 Gwangju [122]
Egor Kornev  Russia 11 June 2026 Kazan [123]
16 46.97 Pan #4 24 September 2023 Hangzhou [124]
Pan #5 23 April 2024 Shenzhen [125]
18 46.98 Popovici #6 12 August 2022 Rome [126]
19 46.99 Alexy #4 3 June 2025 Indianapolis [127]
Kornev #2 10 June 2026 Kazan [128]
21 47.02 Dressel #2 29 July 2021 Tokyo [129]
8 22 47.04 Cameron McEvoy  Australia 10 April 2016 Adelaide [130]
9 23 47.05 Eamon Sullivan  Australia 13 August 2008 Beijing [41]
24 47.06 Pan #6 28 September 2023 Hangzhou [131]
25 47.07 Popovici #7 30 August 2022 Lima [132]
10 47.08 Kyle Chalmers  Australia 25 July 2019 Gwangju [122]
29 July 2021 Tokyo [129]
11 47.09 Flynn Southam  Australia 24 July 2026 Glasgow [133]
12 47.10 James Magnussen  Australia 19 March 2012 Adelaide [134]
Guilherme Caribé  Brazil 23 April 2025 Rio de Janeiro [135]
14 47.11 Kliment Kolesnikov  Russia 28 July 2021 Tokyo [136]
15 47.15 Frédérick Bousquet  France 24 April 2009 Montpellier [137]
16 47.25 Chris Guiliano  United States 18 June 2024 Indianapolis [138]
17 47.27 Brent Hayden  Canada 30 July 2009 Rome [43]
18 47.33 David Walters  United States 30 July 2009 Rome [43]
Maxime Grousset  France 18 June 2024 Chartres [139]
20 47.37 Stefan Nystrand  Sweden 30 July 2009 Rome [43]
21 47.39 Ryan Held  United States 31 July 2019 Stanford [140]
Kim Youngbeom  South Korea 22 October 2025 Busan [141]
23 47.43 Vladislav Grinev  Russia 9 April 2019 Moscow [142]
24 47.45 Alessandro Miressi  Italy 19 May 2021 Budapest [143]
Matt Richards  Great Britain 27 July 2023 Fukuoka [144]

Men short course

[edit]
  • Correct as of December 2025[145]
Ath.# Perf.# Time Athlete Nation Date Place Ref.
1 1 44.84 Kyle Chalmers  Australia 29 October 2021 Kazan [61]
2 2 44.94 Amaury Leveaux  France 13 December 2008 Rijeka [60]
3 3 44.95 Vladimir Morozov  Russia 16 November 2018 Singapore [146]
Jordan Crooks  Cayman Islands 11 December 2024 Budapest [147]
5 5 44.99 Egor Kornev  Russia 9 November 2025 Kazan [148]
6 45.03 Chalmers #2 21 October 2021 Doha [149]
6 7 45.04 Florent Manaudou  France 5 December 2013 Dijon [150]
7 8 45.05 Jack Alexy  United States 10 December 2024 Budapest [151]
8 9 45.08 Nathan Adrian  United States 19 December 2009 Manchester [152]
Caeleb Dressel  United States 22 November 2020 Budapest [153]
11 45.12 Leveaux #2 12 December 2008 Rijeka [59]
12 45.16 Morozov #2 10 November 2018 Tokyo [154]
Chalmers #3 15 December 2022 Melbourne [155]
10 14 45.17 Maxime Grousset  France 6 December 2025 Lublin [156]
15 45.18 Dressel #2 21 November 2020 Budapest [157]
Kornev #2 19 December 2025 Saint Petersburg [158]
17 45.20 Dressel #3 16 November 2020 Budapest [159]
18 45.21 Kornev #3 8 November 2025 Kazan [160]
19 45.22 Dressel #4 20 December 2019 Las Vegas [161]
Crooks #2 11 December 2024 Budapest [162]
21 45.23 Morozov #3 5 August 2017 Berlin [163]
22 45.29 Alexy #2 11 December 2024 Budapest [162]
23 45.30 Morozov #4 4 October 2018 Budapest [164]
11 23 45.30 Joshua Liendo  Canada 24 October 2025 Toronto [165]
25 45.33 Alexy #3 11 October 2025 Carmel [166]
12 45.36 Evgeny Lagunov  Russia 11 December 2009 Istanbul [167]
13 45.46 Matthew Abood  Australia 21 November 2009 Singapore [168]
14 45.47 Guilherme Caribé  Brazil 12 December 2024 Budapest [169]
15 45.50 Chris Guiliano  United States 11 October 2025 Carmel [170]
16 45.51 Alessandro Miressi  Italy 10 December 2023 Otopeni [171]
17 45.54 Stefan Nystrand  Sweden 10 November 2009 Stockholm [172]
18 45.56 Brent Hayden  Canada 14 November 2009 Berlin [173]
19 45.58 Kliment Kolesnikov  Russia 7 November 2021 Kazan [174]
20 45.60 James Magnussen  Australia 7 August 2013 Eindhoven [175]
21 45.63 Ryan Held  United States 21 December 2021 Abu Dhabi [176]
22 45.64 David Popovici  Romania 15 December 2022 Melbourne [155]
Jere Hribar  Croatia 6 December 2025 Lublin [156]
24 45.68 Danila Izotov  Russia 11 December 2009 Istanbul [167]
25 45.69 Alain Bernard  France 7 December 2008 Angers [58]

Women long course

[edit]
  • Correct as of July 2026[177]
Ath.# Perf.# Time Athlete Nation Date Place Ref.
1 1 51.68 Marrit Steenbergen  Netherlands 27 June 2026 Rome [99]
2 2 51.71 Sarah Sjöström  Sweden 23 July 2017 Budapest [98]
3 51.82 Steenbergen #2 4 July 2026 Eindhoven [178]
4 51.86 Steenbergen #3 27 May 2026 Canet-en-Roussillon [179]
3 5 51.88 Anna Moesch  United States 28 July 2026 Irvine [180]
6 51.94 Moesch #2 25 May 2026 London [181]
4 7 51.96 Emma McKeon  Australia 30 July 2021 Tokyo [182]
8 51.97 Steenbergen #4 30 May 2026 Barcelona [183]
5 9 52.02 Siobhán Haughey  Hong Kong 8 October 2023 Berlin [184]
6 10 52.03 Cate Campbell  Australia 10 August 2018 Tokyo [185]
7 11 52.04 Simone Manuel  United States 26 July 2019 Gwangju [186]
12 52.06 C. Campbell #2 2 July 2016 Brisbane [97]
8 13 52.07 Britta Steffen  Germany 31 July 2009 Rome [96]
14 52.08 Sjöström #2 18 June 2017 Canet-en-Roussillon [187]
9 14 52.08 Mollie O'Callaghan  Australia 23 July 2023 Fukuoka [188]
16 52.11 Moesch #3 20 June 2026 Indianapolis [189]
17 52.12 C. Campbell #3 13 June 2019 Brisbane [190]
18 52.13 McKeon #2 28 July 2021 Tokyo [191]
Steenbergen #5 24 May 2026 Monaco [192]
20 52.16 O'Callaghan #2 28 July 2023 Fukuoka [193]
Sjöström #3 31 July 2024 Paris [194]
22 52.17 Haughey #2 26 September 2023 Hangzhou [195]
23 52.19 McKeon #3 16 June 2021 Adelaide [196]
24 52.22 Steffen #2 26 July 2009 Rome [95]
25 52.23 Sjöström #4 21 July 2019 Gwangju [197]
10 52.27 Bronte Campbell  Australia 9 April 2018 Gold Coast [198]
11 52.28 Shayna Jack  Australia 23 July 2023 Fukuoka [199]
12 52.29 Torri Huske  United States 31 July 2024 Paris [194]
13 52.48 Yang Junxuan  China 27 July 2024 Paris [200]
14 52.52 Meg Harris  Australia 14 June 2024 Brisbane [201]
15 52.56 Kate Douglass  United States 19 June 2024 Indianapolis [202]
16 52.59 Mallory Comerford  United States 23 July 2017 Budapest [98]
Penny Oleksiak  Canada 30 July 2021 Tokyo [182]
18 52.62 Libby Trickett  Australia 26 July 2009 Rome [95]
19 52.69 Femke Heemskerk  Netherlands 5 April 2015 Eindhoven [203]
Pernille Blume  Denmark 28 July 2017 Budapest [204]
Sara Curtis  Italy 27 June 2026 Rome [99]
22 52.72 Taylor Ruck  Canada 10 August 2018 Tokyo [185]
23 52.74 Charlotte Bonnet  France 26 May 2018 Saint-Raphaël [205]
24 52.75 Ranomi Kromowidjojo  Netherlands 12 April 2012 Eindhoven [206]
Anna Hopkin  Great Britain 28 July 2021 Tokyo [191]

Women short course

[edit]
  • Correct as of December 2025[207]
Ath.# Perf.# Time Athlete Nation Date Place Ref.
1 1 49.93 Kate Douglass  United States 25 October 2025 Toronto [114]
2 50.19 Douglass #2 19 October 2025 Westmont [113]
2 3 50.25 Cate Campbell  Australia 26 October 2017 Adelaide [112]
3 4 50.31 Gretchen Walsh  United States 12 December 2024 Budapest [208]
4 5 50.42 Marrit Steenbergen  Netherlands 6 December 2025 Lublin [209]
6 50.49 Walsh #2 11 December 2024 Budapest [210]
5 7 50.58 Sarah Sjöström  Sweden 11 August 2017 Eindhoven [111]
Emma McKeon  Australia 9 October 2021 Budapest [211]
7 9 50.60 Béryl Gastaldello  France 6 December 2025 Lublin [209]
10 50.63 Gastaldello #2 12 December 2024 Budapest [208]
11 50.67 McKeon #2 30 October 2021 Kazan [212]
12 50.73 Douglass #3 12 December 2024 Budapest [208]
13 50.77 Sjöström #2 3 August 2017 Moscow [110]
McKeon #3 15 December 2022 Melbourne [213]
8 15 50.79 Siobhán Haughey  Hong Kong 4 December 2021 Eindhoven [214]
16 50.82 Douglass #4 2 November 2024 Singapore [215]
9 16 50.82 Mollie O'Callaghan  Australia 25 October 2025 Toronto [114]
18 50.83 Douglass #5 12 October 2025 Carmel [216]
19 50.85 Campbell #2 18 November 2017 Singapore [217]
20 50.87 Haughey #2 15 December 2022 Melbourne [213]
21 50.91 Campbell #3 28 November 2015 Sydney [109]
22 50.94 Haughey #3 21 November 2020 Budapest [218]
10 23 50.95 Ranomi Kromowidjojo  Netherlands 15 December 2017 Copenhagen [219]
23 50.95 Douglass #6 10 December 2024 Budapest [220]
25 50.96 McKeon #4 3 October 2021 Berlin [221]
11 51.01 Libby Trickett  Australia 11 August 2009 Hobart [108]
12 51.19 Fran Halsall  Great Britain 22 November 2009 Singapore [222]
13 51.26 Abbey Weitzeil  United States 10 November 2020 Budapest [223]
Sara Curtis  Italy 6 December 2025 Lublin [209]
15 51.29 Femke Heemskerk  Netherlands 17 November 2018 Singapore [224]
16 51.35 Inge Dekker  Netherlands 11 December 2009 Istanbul [225]
17 51.40 Madison Wilson  Australia 25 August 2022 Sydney [226]
18 51.43 Freya Anderson  Great Britain 31 October 2020 Budapest [227]
15 November 2020 Budapest [228]
21 November 2020 Budapest [218]
22 November 2020 Budapest [229]
19 51.44 Katarzyna Wasick  Poland 17 September 2021 Naples [230]
20 51.45 Kayla Sanchez  Canada 14 December 2018 Sheffield [231]
Marie Wattel  France 12 December 2019 Angers [232]
22 51.47 Michelle Coleman  Sweden 17 November 2019 Eskilstuna [233]
23 51.48 Eva Okaro  Great Britain 5 December 2025 Lublin [234]
24 51.58 Jeanette Ottesen  Denmark 9 October 2016 Doha [235]
25 51.62 Rikako Ikee  Japan 14 January 2018 Tokyo [236]
Daria Klepikova  Russia 12 December 2024 Budapest [208]

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