Zastava M93 Black Arrow

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Zastava M93 Black Arrow
M93 Black Arrow
TypeAnti-materiel rifle
Place of originFederal Republic of Yugoslavia - today ⦁ Serbia
Service history
In service1998–present
Used bySee Users
WarsSecond Liberian Civil War
Syrian Civil War
Libyan Civil War (2014–present)
Iraqi Civil War (2014–2017)[1][2]
Yemeni Civil War (2015–present)[3]
Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen[4]
2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war
Production history
Designed1993[citation needed]
ManufacturerZastava Arms
Produced1998–present
Specifications
Mass16 kg
Length1,670 mm
Barrel length1,000 mm

Caliber
ActionBolt action (rotating bolt; long action)
Muzzle velocity
  • 800 m/s (12.7x108mm)[5]
  • 888 m/s (.50 BMG)[5]
Effective firing range3,000 m<[5]
Feed system5-10-round magazine
SightsOptical sight (8×32)

The M93 Black Arrow (Serbian: М93 Црна стрела/M93 Crna strela) is a 12.7×108mm anti-materiel rifle developed and manufactured by Zastava Arms.

Overview[edit]

The rifle was designed in 1993 and entered production in 1998. The primary purpose of this rifle is long-range engagement and due to that, it is provided with an optical sight, which is included in the rifle set (8x magnification with the division up to 1,800 m) and a backup iron sight. Its mount can accept the sights of other manufacturers as well.

Design and features[edit]

The Zastava M93 Black Arrow rifle is available in both 12.7×108mm and .50 BMG. It is a bolt-action, air-cooled, magazine-fed firearm with a fixed stock.[6] The weapon is fed through a 5- or 10-round detachable, spring-loaded box magazine. The shoulder stock has a telescoping design, sitting aft of the ergonomic pistol grip unit. The bolt-action handle rests over the right side of the gun body. A carrying handle is affixed to the forend and the barrel is capped by a multi-baffled brake to assist in handling the massive recoil action. A folding bipod is also attached.[7]

Its overall design is a scale-up of the Mauser 98 system, similarly to the Mauser 1918 T-Gewehr,[8] with some[9] influence from the French FR-F1[10] However the FR-F1 was built on basis of MAS-36 that was also influenced by Gewehr 98 (Mauser 98). Therefore the M93 and FR-F1 have some roots in Mauser 98. The M93 has a trigger block safety design similar to Russian SVT 40 rifle

Users[edit]

See also[edit]

Peshmerga with M93

References[edit]

  1. ^ Gniew Eufratu (22 September 2017). Syria Combat Footage - Battle of Raqqa - Providing sniper fire on the western front. Archived from the original on 10 August 2021. Retrieved 23 August 2021 – via YouTube.
  2. ^ Gniew Eufratu (27 June 2017). Sniper's day in battle of Raqqa - Syria Combat Footage. Archived from the original on 6 February 2020. Retrieved 23 August 2021 – via YouTube.
  3. ^ Yemen Fights Back. "Yemeni fighters push back Saudi mercenaries from Midi shores". Archived from the original on 9 January 2020. Retrieved 18 June 2017 – via YouTube.
  4. ^ "Serbian Weapons Used in Yemen Conflict Zone". Balkan Insight. 3 September 2018.
  5. ^ a b c "M93 Long Range". Zastava Arms. Archived from the original on 30 May 2012. Retrieved 14 November 2014.
  6. ^ "AWT 12.7 mm M93 Black Arrow anti-matériel rifle". Jane's Infantry Weapons 2000-2001. 17 August 2000. pp. 2345–2346.
  7. ^ "Zastava M93 (Black Arrow) Anti-Material Rifle (AMR)". MilitaryFactory.com. Retrieved 13 March 2020.
  8. ^ Jane's IDR 2001.
  9. ^ TFB TV (2 August 2017). Lets Talk Tokarev: The Soviet SVT 40. Archived from the original on 21 August 2021. Retrieved 23 August 2021 – via YouTube.
  10. ^ Forgotten Weapons (20 August 2021). "Zastava M93 Black Arrow: Serbia's .50 Cal Anti-Material Rifle". YouTube. Archived from the original on 15 December 2021.
  11. ^ "Algerian Special forces".
  12. ^ Ռազմ Ինֆո (9 June 2013). Armenian Army Sniper Rifles. Archived from the original on 28 November 2020. Retrieved 23 August 2021 – via YouTube.
  13. ^ "Azerbaijan reacts to French and British arms sales to Armenia". Azerbaijan Press Agency. 1 February 2016. Archived from the original on 4 February 2016. Retrieved 12 March 2016.
  14. ^ a b Kuljanin, B.; Radisic, N. (12 January 2011). "Snajperi iz Zastave za Jordan i Indoneziju" [Snipers from Zastava for Jordan and Indonesia]. Blic Online (in Croatian). Retrieved 14 November 2014.
  15. ^ United Nations Security Council (25 October 2002). Report of the Panel of Experts concerning Liberia (S/2002/1115) (PDF). p. 18.
  16. ^ Jenzen-Jones, N.R.; McCollum, Ian (April 2017). Small Arms Survey (ed.). Web Trafficking: Analysing the Online Trade of Small Arms and Light Weapons in Libya (PDF). Working Paper No. 26. p. 53. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 May 2017.
  17. ^ "Frontline 50's". Tactical Life. 8 January 2010. Retrieved 14 November 2014.
  18. ^ "MaxDefense Philippines". Facebook. 18 January 2020.
  19. ^ "MaxDefense Philippines". Facebook. 28 March 2023.
  20. ^ Republic of Serbia: Ministry of Economy and of Regional Development (24 September 2010). "Annual Report on the Transfers of Controlled Goods in 2008". Stockholm International Peace Research Institute. Belgrade. Archived from the original on 21 December 2014.
  21. ^ Gniew Eufratu (22 September 2017). Syria Combat Footage - Battle of Raqqa - Providing sniper fire on the western front. Archived from the original on 10 August 2021. Retrieved 23 August 2021 – via YouTube.
  22. ^ McCollum, Ian (18 October 2017). "Craft-produced anti-materiel rifles in service with Kurdish YPG". armamentresearch.com.

Sources[edit]