Vieta (crater)
 Lunar Orbiter 4 image (black lines are artifact of image reprocessing) | |
| Coordinates | 29°12′S 56°18′W / 29.2°S 56.3°W |
|---|---|
| Diameter | 87 km |
| Depth | 4.5 km |
| Colongitude | 57° at sunrise |
| Eponym | François Viète |
Vieta is a lunar impact crater that lies due north of the walled plain Schickard, in the southwestern part of the Moon. About half a crater diameter to the southeast is the smaller Fourier, and to the north-northeast lies Cavendish.
The outer rim of this crater has undergone some impact erosion, and small craters lie along the northeast, south, and north-northwestern sides. The inner walls are irregular, with incised bases in some locations. A chain of small craters lies across the northern half of the interior floor, following a line towards the east-northeast. The floor is nearly level, but with some uneven areas in the south and by the crater chain.
Satellite craters[edit]
By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Vieta.
| Vieta | Latitude | Longitude | Diameter |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | 30.3° S | 59.3° W | 34 km |
| B | 30.5° S | 60.2° W | 40 km |
| C | 28.7° S | 58.4° W | 12 km |
| D | 27.8° S | 54.2° W | 8 km |
| E | 27.0° S | 58.1° W | 11 km |
| F | 26.8° S | 57.7° W | 6 km |
| G | 29.4° S | 57.0° W | 6 km |
| H | 29.1° S | 56.2° W | 5 km |
| J | 28.9° S | 55.9° W | 6 km |
| K | 28.0° S | 55.0° W | 5 km |
| L | 29.5° S | 60.2° W | 8 km |
| M | 29.8° S | 60.6° W | 5 km |
| P | 27.5° S | 57.9° W | 8 km |
| R | 26.6° S | 57.5° W | 3 km |
| T | 32.4° S | 57.8° W | 28 km |
| Y | 30.5° S | 55.8° W | 11 km |
References[edit]
- Andersson, L. E.; Whitaker, E. A. (1982). NASA Catalogue of Lunar Nomenclature. NASA RP-1097.
- Blue, Jennifer (July 25, 2007). "Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature". USGS. Retrieved 2007-08-05.
- Bussey, B.; Spudis, P. (2004). The Clementine Atlas of the Moon. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-81528-4.
- Cocks, Elijah E.; Cocks, Josiah C. (1995). Who's Who on the Moon: A Biographical Dictionary of Lunar Nomenclature. Tudor Publishers. ISBN 978-0-936389-27-1.
- McDowell, Jonathan (July 15, 2007). "Lunar Nomenclature". Jonathan's Space Report. Retrieved 2007-10-24.
- Menzel, D. H.; Minnaert, M.; Levin, B.; Dollfus, A.; Bell, B. (1971). "Report on Lunar Nomenclature by the Working Group of Commission 17 of the IAU". Space Science Reviews. 12 (2): 136–186. Bibcode:1971SSRv...12..136M. doi:10.1007/BF00171763. S2CID 122125855.
- Moore, Patrick (2001). On the Moon. Sterling Publishing Co. ISBN 978-0-304-35469-6.
- Price, Fred W. (1988). The Moon Observer's Handbook. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-33500-3.
- Rükl, Antonín (1990). Atlas of the Moon. Kalmbach Books. ISBN 978-0-913135-17-4.
- Webb, Rev. T. W. (1962). Celestial Objects for Common Telescopes (6th revised ed.). Dover. ISBN 978-0-486-20917-3.
- Whitaker, Ewen A. (1999). Mapping and Naming the Moon. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-62248-6.
- Wlasuk, Peter T. (2000). Observing the Moon. Springer. ISBN 978-1-85233-193-1.