Modesto and Empire Traction Company
 | This article includes a list of references, related reading, or external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations. (July 2021) |
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| Overview | |
|---|---|
| Headquarters | Modesto, California |
| Reporting mark | MET |
| Locale | Modesto–Empire, California |
| Dates of operation | 1911–present |
| Technical | |
| Track gauge | 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) |
| Other | |
| Website | metrr.com |
The Modesto and Empire Traction Company (reporting mark MET) is a Class III short-line railroad operating in California's San Joaquin Valley. It is owned by the Beard Land & Investment Company; the Beard family has always owned the railroad. The Beards also created the Beard Industrial Park where the MET's customers are located. The railroad was unique in that it had operated for nearly 50 years exclusively with GE 70-ton switchers built between 1947 and 1955; however, a former Southern Pacific EMD SW1500 switcher was added to the roster as of late.[when?] The MET operates on 5 miles (8 km) of mainline track, as well as an additional 48.7 miles (78.4 km) of yard and industry track, providing switching services in the Beard Industrial Park. The MET interchanges with the Union Pacific (ex-Southern Pacific) at Modesto and with the BNSF Railway Stockton Subdivision (ex-Santa Fe) at Empire.
Traffic[edit]
The MET handles 24,000 cars per year (1996 estimate).[1]
Products shipped include:[1]
History[edit]
The MET was incorporated on October 7, 1911,[3][1] by T. K. Beard. On November 1, 1911, it leased the electrified Modesto Interurban Railway (MIR); passenger services started that day.[4][5] Traction was initially provided by gasoline-powered locomotives.[4] Passenger services were the primary revenues for the railroad, though only lasted lasted until 1917,[1] whereupon the company transitioned to freight only. The MET eliminated their electrification system and converted to diesel locomotives in March 1952.[3] (Hilton and Due claim that the railway was never electrified.[6])
Modesto Interurban Railway[edit]
The Modesto Interurban Railway was incorporated on March 23, 1909, with plans to build 9.5 miles (15.3 km) of track from Modesto along McHenry Avenue and then directly to Riverbank. The railway was envisioned because only the Southern Pacific served Modesto; the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway bypassed Modesto by 5 miles (8 km) to the east at Empire. The Modesto Interurban Railway linked the Santa Fe with Modesto. On April 12, 1909, the grading commenced. Just days before the Modesto & Empire Traction began taking over the railroad, the Modesto Interurban Railway completed construction and operated its first train. By November 1, 1911, the Modesto & Empire Traction was leasing the railway.[citation needed] The MIR ceased to exist as a legal entity in 1993 and its assets were merged into the MET.[1]
References[edit]
- ^ a b c d e Stindt 1996, p. 204.
- ^ Stephens, Bill (March 8, 2021). "Wine shipper touts local service from short line railroads". Trains Newsletter (Trains Magazine). Retrieved March 16, 2021.
- ^ a b Robertson 1998, p. 152.
- ^ a b "New line into Modesto will open tomorrow". San Francisco Chronicle. San Francisco, California. October 31, 1911. p. 3. Retrieved 5 June 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "R.R. Competition in Modesto a reality". Modesto Herald. Modesto, California. November 2, 1911. p. 2. Retrieved 5 June 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Hilton & Due 1960, p. 413.
Bibliography[edit]
- Hilton, George W.; Due, John Fitzgerald (1960). The Electric Interurban Railways in America. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-0-8047-4014-2. OCLC 237973.
- Robertson, Donald B. (1998). Encyclopedia of Western Railroad History. Vol. IV. Caldwell, ID: Caxton Printers. ISBN 0-87004-385-4. OCLC 13456066.
- Stindt, Fred A. (1996). American Shortline Railway Guide (5th ed.). Waukesha, Wisconsin: Kalmbach Publishing. ISBN 0-89024-290-9.
Further reading[edit]
- Fickewirth, Alvin A. (1992). California railroads: an encyclopedia of cable car, common carrier, horsecar, industrial, interurban, logging, monorail, motor road, shortlines, streetcar, switching and terminal railroads in California (1851-1992). San Marino, California: Golden West Books. ISBN 0-87095-106-8.
- Walker, Mike (1997). Steam Powered Video's Comprehensive Railroad Atlas of North America: California and Nevada (Post-Merger ed.). Faversham, Kent, United Kingdom: Steam Powered Publishing. ISBN 1-874745-08-0.
External links[edit]
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