Sarcomyxa edulis: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 23:53, 15 October 2022
| Sarcomyxa edulis | |
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Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Basidiomycota |
| Class: | Agaricomycetes |
| Order: | Agaricales |
| Family: | Sarcomyxaceae |
| Genus: | Sarcomyxa |
| Species: | S. edulis
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| Binomial name | |
| Sarcomyxa edulis (Y.C. Dai, Niemelä & G.F. Qin) T. Saito, Tonouchi & T. Harada (2014)
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| Synonyms | |
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Sarcomyxa edulis is a species of fungus in the family Sarcomyxaceae. Fruit bodies grow as ochraceous to ochraceous-brown, overlapping fan- or oyster-shaped caps on the wood of deciduous trees. The gills on the underside are closely spaced, ochraceous, and have an adnate attachment to the stipe. Spores are smooth, amyloid, and measure 4.5–6 by 1–2 µm.[1]
The species was previously confused with the greenish-capped Sarcomyxa serotina which is bitter-tasting.[1] Sarcomyxa edulis is mild-tasting and edible.[1] In Japan, where it is called mukitake, it is considered "one of the most delicious edible mushrooms" and a system has recently been developed to cultivate the mushroom in plastic greenhouses.[2] In China, it is called called “yuanmo,” “huangmo,” or “dongmo”.[3]
Sarcomyxa edulis is known to occur in northeastern China, Japan, and the Russian Far East.[1]
References
- ^ a b c d Dai Y, Niemelä T, Qin G (2003). "Changbai wood-rotting fungi 14. A new pleurotoid species Panellus edulis". Annales Botanici Fennici. 40 (2): 107–112.
{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Inoue N, Inafuku M, Shirouchi B, Nagao K, Yanagita T (2013). "Effect of Mukitake mushroom (Panellus serotinus) on the pathogenesis of lipid abnormalities in obese, diabetic ob/ob mice". Lipids in Health and Disease. 12: 18. doi:10.1186/1476-511X-12-18. PMC 3598246. PMID 23406154.
{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)
- ^ Tian F, Li C, Li Y (2021). "Genomic analysis of Sarcomyxa edulis reveals the basis of its medicinal properties and evolutionary relationships". Front. Microbiol. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2021.652324.
{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)
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