Graphocentrism: Difference between revisions
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| ⚫ | {{Short description|Focus on written language as ‘best’ language}}'''Graphocentrism''' or '''scriptism''' is a typically unconscious interpretative bias in which [[writing]] is privileged over [[speech]].<ref>{{citation|last1=Kittel|first1=Harald|last2=House|first2=Juliane|last3=Schultze|first3=Brigitte|title=Traduction: encyclopédie internationale de la recherche sur la traduction|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oD0dBqGDNscC&pg=PA1111|year=2007|publisher=Walter de Gruyter|isbn=978-3-11-017145-7|page=1111}}</ref><ref>{{citation|author=Bijay Kumar Das|title=Twentieth Century Literary Criticism|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=P8mY0zOr904C&pg=PA41|year=2005|publisher=Atlantic Publishers & Dist|isbn=978-81-269-0457-0|pages=41–}}</ref> |
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{{Short description|Focus on written language as ‘best’ language}} |
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{{notability|date=January 2012}} |
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| ⚫ | '''Graphocentrism''' or '''scriptism''' is a typically unconscious interpretative bias in which [[writing]] is privileged over [[speech]].<ref>{{citation|last1=Kittel|first1=Harald|last2=House|first2=Juliane|last3=Schultze|first3=Brigitte|title=Traduction: encyclopédie internationale de la recherche sur la traduction|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oD0dBqGDNscC&pg=PA1111|year=2007|publisher=Walter de Gruyter|isbn=978-3-11-017145-7|page=1111}}</ref><ref>{{citation|author=Bijay Kumar Das|title=Twentieth Century Literary Criticism|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=P8mY0zOr904C&pg=PA41|year=2005|publisher=Atlantic Publishers & Dist|isbn=978-81-269-0457-0|pages=41–}}</ref> |
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[[Biases]] in favor of the written or printed word are closely associated with the ranking of [[sight]] above [[sound]], the [[eye]] above the [[ear]], which has been called 'ocularcentrism'.<ref>{{cite web|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120426064050/http://www.cs.oswego.edu/~blue/xhx/books/semiotics/glossaryG/section21/main.html|title=Semiotics Glossary G: Graphocentrism|archivedate=26 April 2012|url=http://www.cs.oswego.edu/~blue/xhx/books/semiotics/glossaryG/section21/main.html}}</ref> It opposes [[phonocentrism]], which is the bias in favor of speech. |
[[Biases]] in favor of the written or printed word are closely associated with the ranking of [[sight]] above [[sound]], the [[eye]] above the [[ear]], which has been called 'ocularcentrism'.<ref>{{cite web|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120426064050/http://www.cs.oswego.edu/~blue/xhx/books/semiotics/glossaryG/section21/main.html|title=Semiotics Glossary G: Graphocentrism|archivedate=26 April 2012|url=http://www.cs.oswego.edu/~blue/xhx/books/semiotics/glossaryG/section21/main.html}}</ref> It opposes [[phonocentrism]], which is the bias in favor of speech. |
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== References == |
== References == |
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{{Reflist}} |
{{Reflist}} |
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== Further reading == |
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* {{Citation |last=Matviyenko |first=Svitlana |title=Graphocentrism in Psychoanalysis |date=2018 |url=https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76327-9_7 |work=Lacan and the Posthuman |pages=113–127 |editor-last=Matviyenko |editor-first=Svitlana |place=Cham |publisher=Springer International Publishing |language=en |doi=10.1007/978-3-319-76327-9_7 |isbn=978-3-319-76327-9 |access-date=2022-12-05 |editor2-last=Roof |editor2-first=Judith}} |
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* {{Citation |last=Hung |first=Ruyu |title=The paradox of graphocentrism: Dao-logocentrism |url=https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/mono/10.4324/9781315727509-4/paradox-graphocentrism-ruyu-hung |work=Education between Speech and Writing |doi=10.4324/9781315727509-4 |access-date=2022-12-05}} |
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[[Category:Philosophy of language]] |
[[Category:Philosophy of language]] |
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[[Category:Writing]] |
[[Category:Writing]] |
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[[Category:Sociolinguistics]] |
[[Category:Sociolinguistics]] |
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{{lang-philo-stub}} |
{{lang-philo-stub}} |
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Revision as of 16:19, 5 December 2022
Graphocentrism or scriptism is a typically unconscious interpretative bias in which writing is privileged over speech.[1][2]
Biases in favor of the written or printed word are closely associated with the ranking of sight above sound, the eye above the ear, which has been called 'ocularcentrism'.[3] It opposes phonocentrism, which is the bias in favor of speech.
See also
- Harold A. Innis, Empire and Communications
References
- ^ Kittel, Harald; House, Juliane; Schultze, Brigitte (2007), Traduction: encyclopédie internationale de la recherche sur la traduction, Walter de Gruyter, p. 1111, ISBN 978-3-11-017145-7
- ^ Bijay Kumar Das (2005), Twentieth Century Literary Criticism, Atlantic Publishers & Dist, pp. 41–, ISBN 978-81-269-0457-0
- ^ "Semiotics Glossary G: Graphocentrism". Archived from the original on 26 April 2012.
Further reading
- Matviyenko, Svitlana (2018), Matviyenko, Svitlana; Roof, Judith (eds.), "Graphocentrism in Psychoanalysis", Lacan and the Posthuman, Cham: Springer International Publishing, pp. 113–127, doi:10.1007/978-3-319-76327-9_7, ISBN 978-3-319-76327-9, retrieved 2022-12-05
- Hung, Ruyu, "The paradox of graphocentrism: Dao-logocentrism", Education between Speech and Writing, doi:10.4324/9781315727509-4, retrieved 2022-12-05
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