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'''Solidarism''' or '''solidarist''' can refer to:
'''Solidarism''' or '''solidarist''' can refer to:
* The term "[[Corporatism#Corporate solidarism|solidarism]]" is applied to the sociopolitical thought advanced by [[Léon Bourgeois]] based on ideas by the sociologist [[Émile Durkheim]] which is loosely applied to a leading social philosophy operative during and within the French Third Republic prior to the [[First World War]].<ref>Hayward, J.E.S., "Solidarist Syndicalism: Durkheim and DuGuit", ''Sociological Review'' 8 (1960) and Thompson, Kenneth, ''Émile Durkheim'', Routledge (2002)</ref>
* The term "[[Corporatism#Corporate solidarism|solidarism]]" is applied to the sociopolitical thought advanced by [[Léon Bourgeois]] based on ideas by the sociologist [[Émile Durkheim]] which is loosely applied to a leading social philosophy operative during and within the French Third Republic prior to the [[First World War]].<ref>Hayward, J.E.S., "Solidarist Syndicalism: Durkheim and DuGuit", ''Sociological Review'' 8 (1960) and Thompson, Kenneth, ''Émile Durkheim'', Routledge (2002)</ref>
* The [[Christian corporatism#Solidarism|Christian Solidarism]] of [[Heinrich Pesch]] (1854–1926), which became substantially influential on [[Catholic social teaching]], from the Papal Encyclical [[Quadragesimo anno|Quadragesimo Anno]] and beyond.<ref>{{Citation |last=Frambach |first=Hans A. |title=Solidarism as the Center of Economy—The Economics of Heinrich Pesch |date=2017 |url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-52545-7_3 |work=On the Economic Significance of the Catholic Social Doctrine |pages=27–45 |access-date=2023-03-06 |place=Cham |publisher=Springer International Publishing |isbn=978-3-319-52544-0}}</ref>
* A member of the [[American Solidarity Party]], a minor [[Christian Democratic]] party in the United States, is often referred to as a "Solidarist".<ref>{{cite web|last=Conley|first=John J.|date=8 September 2016|title=What does the American Solidarity Party offer?|url=http://www.americamagazine.org/issue/confessions-solidarist|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|accessdate=17 May 2017|website=|publisher=America Magazine|language=English}}</ref>
* The [[Sweden|Swedish]] system of labor arrangement in which labor unions and capitalists jointly set wages below market clearing levels. From this arrangement, labor receives [[full employment]] and wage leveling, while capitalists pay less for labor, and do not have to worry about their employees being "poached" by firms who can offer more. This arrangement is traditionally enforced through employer organizations.<ref>{{Cite book |last=1932-2014. |first=Robinson, Derek, |url=http://worldcat.org/oclc/641069139 |title=Solidaristic wage policy in Sweden : Report |date=1974 |publisher=OECD |oclc=641069139}}</ref>
* "Social Catholicism" or the application of the [[Catholic social teaching]] as outlined in the papal social [[encyclical]]s and promoted by Heinrich Pesch (1854–1926) in his Teaching Guide to Economics.<ref> Pesch, Heinrich, ''Teaching Guide to Economics'' (10 volumes), translated by Rupert Ederler, [[Edwin Mellen Press]] (2003); and, Storck, Thomas, "A Giant Among Catholic Economists", ''New Oxford Review'' (February 2005) </ref>
* The [[Sweden|Swedish]] system of labor arrangement in which labor unions and capitalists jointly set wages below market clearing levels. From this arrangement, labor receives [[full employment]] and wage leveling, while capitalists pay less for labor, and do not have to worry about their employees being "poached" by firms who can offer more. This arrangement is traditionally enforced through employer organizations.
* Among the [[History of far-right movements in France|French far-right]], solidarism refers to a tendency which was headed by [[Jean-Pierre Stirbois]] and [[Michel Collinot]] ([[French Solidarist Movement]]). Solidarists support a non-capitalist, non-communist "[[Third Position|third position]]", and are generally opponents of the influence of both the Soviet Union and the United States.<ref>Marcus, Jonathan (1995). The National Front and French Politics. New York: New York University Press. pp.36</ref> It was recently an influence upon the [[Radical Network]]. [[National Front (France)|National Front]] member [[Roger Holeindre]] claims to follow this tendency.
* Among the [[History of far-right movements in France|French far-right]], solidarism refers to a tendency which was headed by [[Jean-Pierre Stirbois]] and [[Michel Collinot]] ([[French Solidarist Movement]]). Solidarists support a non-capitalist, non-communist "[[Third Position|third position]]", and are generally opponents of the influence of both the Soviet Union and the United States.<ref>Marcus, Jonathan (1995). The National Front and French Politics. New York: New York University Press. pp.36</ref> It was recently an influence upon the [[Radical Network]]. [[National Front (France)|National Front]] member [[Roger Holeindre]] claims to follow this tendency.
* An element within the [[White movement]] in Russia opposed to communism and seeking a Christian alternative to collectivism was called the [[National Alliance of Russian Solidarists]].
* An element within the [[White movement]] in Russia opposed to communism and seeking a Christian alternative to collectivism was called the [[National Alliance of Russian Solidarists]].
* The name of the social philosophy to which [[Edward Bellamy]], author of the American utopian novel [[Looking Backward]], adhered, and which Bellamy sometimes referenced as the Religion of Solidarity.<ref>Arthur E. Morgan, The Philosophy of Edward Bellamy. King's Crown Press, 1945</ref>
* The name of the social philosophy to which [[Edward Bellamy]], author of the American utopian novel [[Looking Backward]], adhered, and which Bellamy sometimes referenced as the Religion of Solidarity.<ref>Arthur E. Morgan, The Philosophy of Edward Bellamy. King's Crown Press, 1945</ref>
* A member of the [[American Solidarity Party]], a minor [[Christian Democratic]] party in the United States, is often referred to as a "Solidarist".<ref>{{cite web |last=Conley |first=John J. |date=8 September 2016 |title=What does the American Solidarity Party offer? |url=http://www.americamagazine.org/issue/confessions-solidarist |url-status=live |archive-url= |archive-date= |accessdate=17 May 2017 |website= |publisher=America Magazine |language=English}}</ref>


== See also ==
== See also ==

Revision as of 01:31, 6 March 2023

Solidarism or solidarist can refer to:

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Hayward, J.E.S., "Solidarist Syndicalism: Durkheim and DuGuit", Sociological Review 8 (1960) and Thompson, Kenneth, Émile Durkheim, Routledge (2002)
  2. ^ Frambach, Hans A. (2017), "Solidarism as the Center of Economy—The Economics of Heinrich Pesch", On the Economic Significance of the Catholic Social Doctrine, Cham: Springer International Publishing, pp. 27–45, ISBN 978-3-319-52544-0, retrieved 2023-03-06
  3. ^ 1932-2014., Robinson, Derek, (1974). Solidaristic wage policy in Sweden : Report. OECD. OCLC 641069139. {{cite book}}: |last= has numeric name (help)CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  4. ^ Marcus, Jonathan (1995). The National Front and French Politics. New York: New York University Press. pp.36
  5. ^ Arthur E. Morgan, The Philosophy of Edward Bellamy. King's Crown Press, 1945
  6. ^ Conley, John J. (8 September 2016). "What does the American Solidarity Party offer?". America Magazine. Retrieved 17 May 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)