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Hardman was a neighbour and friend of [[Samuel Taylor Coleridge]] in [[Highgate]].<ref name="Nye 1989">{{cite journal | last=Nye | first=Eric W. | title=Coleridge and the Publishers: Twelve New Manuscripts | journal=[[Modern Philology]] | publisher=[[University of Chicago Press]] | volume=87 | issue=1 | year=1989 | issn=00268232 | jstor=438528 | pages=68–69 | url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/438528 }}</ref> In March 1828, Coleridge wrote to Hardman about a new magazine that they had been planning, which eventually became the short-lived ''London Review'' (1829) under editor [[Joseph Blanco White]].<ref name="Erdman 1975">{{cite journal | last=Erdman | first=David V. | author-link=David V. Erdman | title=Coleridge and the 'Review Business': An Account of His Adventures with the Edinburgh, the Quarterly, and Maga | journal=The Wordsworth Circle | publisher=Marilyn Gaull | volume=6 | issue=1 | year=1975 | issn=00438006 | jstor=24039314 | page=47 | url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/24039314 }}</ref>
Hardman was a neighbour and friend of [[Samuel Taylor Coleridge]] in [[Highgate]].<ref name="Nye 1989">{{cite journal | last=Nye | first=Eric W. | title=Coleridge and the Publishers: Twelve New Manuscripts | journal=[[Modern Philology]] | publisher=[[University of Chicago Press]] | volume=87 | issue=1 | year=1989 | issn=00268232 | jstor=438528 | pages=68–69 | url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/438528 }}</ref> In March 1828, Coleridge wrote to Hardman about a new magazine that they had been planning, which eventually became the short-lived ''London Review'' (1829) under editor [[Joseph Blanco White]].<ref name="Erdman 1975">{{cite journal | last=Erdman | first=David V. | author-link=David V. Erdman | title=Coleridge and the 'Review Business': An Account of His Adventures with the Edinburgh, the Quarterly, and Maga | journal=The Wordsworth Circle | publisher=Marilyn Gaull | volume=6 | issue=1 | year=1975 | issn=00438006 | jstor=24039314 | page=47 | url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/24039314 }}</ref>

He completed a number of translations for ''[[Blackwood's Magazine]]'' that were, in his own words, "drawn chiefly from German and Danish sources and consisted of romantic and piquant tales, freely altered from the originals and adapted to British taste and feeling."<ref name="Friesen 1995">{{cite book | first=G. K. | last=Friesen | year=1995 | chapter=Sealsfield's British Pirates and Promoters | editor-first=F.B. | editor-last=Schüppen | title=Neue Sealsfield-Studien | publisher=J.B. Metzler | publication-place=Stuttgart | doi=10.1007/978-3-476-04219-4_21 | isbn=978-3-476-04219-4 | pages=393–440 }}</ref> These included "The Robber's Tower", based on [[Heinrich Clauren]]'s "{{lang|de|Das Raubschloß}}", which may have been a source of inspiration for [[Edgar Allan Poe]]'s "[[The Fall of the House of Usher]]" (1840), and "The Headsman", based on [[Lauritz Kruse]]'s "{{lang|de|Das Verhängnis}}", which might have been read by [[James Fenimore Cooper]] before writing his novel ''[[The Headsman: The Abbaye des Vignerons]]'' (1833).<ref name="Franklin 2017"/>


He died on 3 March 1870 while living at Tudor Place, [[Richmond Green]], and was buried at [[St Mary's Church, Twickenham]].<ref>{{cite web | title=Joseph Hardman in the London, England, Church of England Deaths and Burials, 1813–2003 | url=https://ancestryinstitution.com/discoveryui-content/view/13602122:1559 | access-date=2023-03-15 }}</ref>
He died on 3 March 1870 while living at Tudor Place, [[Richmond Green]], and was buried at [[St Mary's Church, Twickenham]].<ref>{{cite web | title=Joseph Hardman in the London, England, Church of England Deaths and Burials, 1813–2003 | url=https://ancestryinstitution.com/discoveryui-content/view/13602122:1559 | access-date=2023-03-15 }}</ref>

Revision as of 01:22, 15 March 2023

Joseph Hardman[note 1] (c. 1783 – 3 March 1870) was an English merchant and contributor to Blackwood's Magazine.[2]

Life

Hardman was from Manchester, and was baptised in St Ann's Church on 23 July 1783.[3] He became a merchant based in London, married Frances Anna Rougemont, and together they had a son Frederick Hardman (1814–1874).[4]

Hardman was a neighbour and friend of Samuel Taylor Coleridge in Highgate.[5] In March 1828, Coleridge wrote to Hardman about a new magazine that they had been planning, which eventually became the short-lived London Review (1829) under editor Joseph Blanco White.[6]

He completed a number of translations for Blackwood's Magazine that were, in his own words, "drawn chiefly from German and Danish sources and consisted of romantic and piquant tales, freely altered from the originals and adapted to British taste and feeling."[7] These included "The Robber's Tower", based on Heinrich Clauren's "Das Raubschloß", which may have been a source of inspiration for Edgar Allan Poe's "The Fall of the House of Usher" (1840), and "The Headsman", based on Lauritz Kruse's "Das Verhängnis", which might have been read by James Fenimore Cooper before writing his novel The Headsman: The Abbaye des Vignerons (1833).[8]

He died on 3 March 1870 while living at Tudor Place, Richmond Green, and was buried at St Mary's Church, Twickenham.[9]

Works

  • "The Sphinx; An Extravaganza, Etched in the Manner of Callot" in Blackwood's Magazine (October 1828)[2]
  • "The Duellists; A Tale of the Thirty Years War" in Blackwood's Magazine (November 1828)[2]
  • "The Robber’s Tower; A True Adventure" in Blackwood's Magazine (December 1828) based on a story by Heinrich Clauren[10][11]
  • "Colonna the Painter; A Tale of Italy and the Arts" in Blackwood's Magazine (September 1829)[2]
  • "The Headsman; A Tale of Doom" in Blackwood's Magazine (February 1830) based on a story by Lauritz Kruse[2][8]

Notes

  1. ^ The Wellesley Index listed his name as John Hardman, but this was corrected in the Curran Index, as all primary sources give his name as Joseph.[1]

References

  1. ^ Atkin, Lara; Bell, Emily (eds.). "Hardman, Joseph". The Curran Index. Retrieved 14 March 2023.
  2. ^ a b c d e Bandy, W. T. (1948). "Coleridge's Friend Joseph Hardman: A Bibliographical Note". The Journal of English and Germanic Philology. 47 (4). University of Illinois Press: 395–397. ISSN 0363-6941. JSTOR 27713023.
  3. ^ "Joseph Hardman in the Manchester, England, Church of England Baptisms, Marriages and Burials, 1541–1812". Retrieved 15 March 2023.
  4. ^ Alger, J. G.; Murphy, G. Martin (23 September 2004). "Hardman, Frederick". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/12274. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  5. ^ Nye, Eric W. (1989). "Coleridge and the Publishers: Twelve New Manuscripts". Modern Philology. 87 (1). University of Chicago Press: 68–69. ISSN 0026-8232. JSTOR 438528.
  6. ^ Erdman, David V. (1975). "Coleridge and the 'Review Business': An Account of His Adventures with the Edinburgh, the Quarterly, and Maga". The Wordsworth Circle. 6 (1). Marilyn Gaull: 47. ISSN 0043-8006. JSTOR 24039314.
  7. ^ Friesen, G. K. (1995). "Sealsfield's British Pirates and Promoters". In Schüppen, F.B. (ed.). Neue Sealsfield-Studien. Stuttgart: J.B. Metzler. pp. 393–440. doi:10.1007/978-3-476-04219-4_21. ISBN 978-3-476-04219-4.
  8. ^ a b Franklin, Wayne (2017). "Republican Principles". James Fenimore Cooper: The Later Years. New Haven: Yale University Press. p. 140. doi:10.12987/9780300229103-007. ISBN 9780300229103.
  9. ^ "Joseph Hardman in the London, England, Church of England Deaths and Burials, 1813–2003". Retrieved 15 March 2023.
  10. ^ Hansen, Thomas S.; Pollin, Burton R. (1995). The German Face of Edgar Allen Poe. Camden House. p. 69. ISBN 9781571130693.
  11. ^ Pitcher, Edward W. (Summer 1978). "From Hoffmann's "Das Majorat" To Poe's "Usher" Via "The Robber's Tower": Poe's Borrowings Reconsidered". The American Transcendental Quarterly. 39.