Baikiain: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 21:15, 6 June 2023
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| Names | |
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| IUPAC name
(2S)-1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine-2-carboxylic acid
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| Other names
(-)-(S)-Baikiain; L-Baikiain; (S)-4,5-Didehydropipecolic acid
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| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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PubChem CID
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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| Properties | |
| C6H9NO2 | |
| Molar mass | 127.143 g·mol−1 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Baikiain is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C6H9NO2.
Chemistry
Chemically, it is a tetrahydropyridine substituted with a carboxylic acid. Because it contains both this carboxylic acid and an adjacent amine group, it is an alpha-amino acid.[1] Baikiain is one of the two enantiomers of the chiral compound 4,5-didehydropipecolic acid.
Sources
Baikiain has been found in diverse natural sources including dates,[1] African teak (Baikiaea plurijuga) wood,[2] and the red algae Serraticardia maxima.[3]
Several laboratory syntheses of baikiain and its racemic form have been reported.[4][5][6][7]
Effects
Baikiain is hypothesized to be the causative agent of illnesses resulting from consumption of food products containing tara flour.[8]
References
- ^ a b https://hmdb.ca/metabolites/HMDB0302856.
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{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help); Missing or empty|title=(help) - ^ . doi:10.1016/S0040-4039(01)02271-7.
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help); Missing or empty|title=(help) - ^ . doi:10.3987/COM-06-10874.
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help); Missing or empty|title=(help) - ^ . doi:10.1002/jhet.4648.
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help); Missing or empty|title=(help) - ^ . doi:10.1021/acs.chemrestox.3c00100.
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