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Her husband, Aldo Moro, was kidnapped by a terrorist group, [[Red Brigades]], in Rome on the morning of 16 March 1978, and his corpse was found there on 9 May 1978.<ref name=paolo>{{cite journal|author=Paolo Heywood|title=The Two Burials of Aldo Moro: Sovereignty and Governmentality in the anni di piombo|journal=The Cambridge Journal of Anthropology|year=2009|volume=29|issue=3|pages=1–28|jstor=23820821}}</ref> Following the death of Aldo Moro she did not accept the proposal of organizing a state funeral for him.<ref name=pos/><ref>{{cite news|language=it|work=Il Sussidiario
Her husband, Aldo Moro, was kidnapped by a terrorist group, [[Red Brigades]], in Rome on the morning of 16 March 1978, and his corpse was found there on 9 May 1978.<ref name=paolo>{{cite journal|author=Paolo Heywood|title=The Two Burials of Aldo Moro: Sovereignty and Governmentality in the anni di piombo|journal=The Cambridge Journal of Anthropology|year=2009|volume=29|issue=3|pages=1–28|jstor=23820821}}</ref> Following the death of Aldo Moro she did not accept the proposal of organizing a state funeral for him.<ref name=pos/><ref>{{cite news|language=it|work=Il Sussidiario
|title=Eleonora Chiavarelli, moglie di Aldo Moro|access-date=15 January 2022|url=https://www.ilsussidiario.net/news/eleonora-chiavarelli-moglie-di-aldo-moro-ci-ritroveremo-ci-riameremo/2020617/|date=9 May 2020}}</ref> The family organized a private funeral ceremony which was attended only by a small number of family members and friends on 10 May.<ref name=dmoss81>{{cite journal|author=David Moss|title=The kidnapping and murder of Aldo Moro|journal=European Journal of Sociology|volume=22|issue=2|year=1981|doi=10.1017/s0003975600003726|pages=279–280}}</ref> It was Moro's request which he had written in one of his letters during his captivity.<ref name=dmoss81/> He was buried in Torrita Tiberina, near Rome.<ref name=paolo/>
|title=Eleonora Chiavarelli, moglie di Aldo Moro|access-date=15 January 2022|url=https://www.ilsussidiario.net/news/eleonora-chiavarelli-moglie-di-aldo-moro-ci-ritroveremo-ci-riameremo/2020617/|date=9 May 2020}}</ref> The family organized a private funeral ceremony which was attended only by a small number of family members and friends on 10 May.<ref name=dmoss81>{{cite journal|author=David Moss|title=The kidnapping and murder of Aldo Moro|journal=European Journal of Sociology|volume=22|issue=2|year=1981|doi=10.1017/s0003975600003726|pages=279–280}}</ref> It was Moro's request which he had written in one of his letters during his captivity.<ref name=dmoss81/> He was buried in Torrita Tiberina, near Rome.<ref name=paolo/> Chiavarelli did not attend the state funeral for Aldo Moro held in the Church of San Giovanni in Laterano on 13 May.<ref>{{cite book |author=Tobias Abbe|editor1=Stephen Gundle|editor2=Lucia Rinaldi|title=Assassinations and Murder in Modern Italy Transformations in Society and Culture|year=2007|publisher=[[Palgrave Macmillan]]|location=New York|isbn=978-0-230-60691-3|pages=98-99|chapter-url=https://doi-org.wikipedialibrary.idm.oclc.org/10.1057/9780230606913_8|chapter=The Moro Affair: Interpretations and Consequences|editor1-link=Stephen Gundle}}</ref>


After this incident Chiavarelli lived in Montemarciano and in Sanctuary of NS dei Lumi di Alberici.<ref name=mont>{{cite web|title=1978-2018 Montemarciano ricorda Aldo Moro|publisher=Montemarciano News|access-date=15 January 2022|url=http://www.montemarcianoturismo.it/1978-2018-montemarcianoricorda-aldo-moro/?lang=en|date=7 May 2018}}</ref> She died in Rome on 17 July 2010 and buried in Torrita Tiberina besides her husband's grave.<ref name=pos>{{cite news|title=Scomparsa la vedova di Moro-Funerali oggi a Torrita Tiberina|work=Positano News|date=19 July 2010|language=it|url=https://www.positanonews.it/2010/07/scomparsa-la-vedova-di-moro-funerali-oggi-a-torrita-tiberina/13960/|access-date=15 January 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Scomparsa la vedova di Moro Contestò la "linea della fermezza"|work=[[La Repubblica]]|date=19 July 2010|url=https://www.repubblica.it/cronaca/2010/07/19/news/e_morta_la_vedova_di_moro_funerali_oggi_a_torrita_tiberina-5668593/|access-date=15 January 2022|language=it}}</ref>
After this incident Chiavarelli lived in Montemarciano and in Sanctuary of NS dei Lumi di Alberici.<ref name=mont>{{cite web|title=1978-2018 Montemarciano ricorda Aldo Moro|publisher=Montemarciano News|access-date=15 January 2022|url=http://www.montemarcianoturismo.it/1978-2018-montemarcianoricorda-aldo-moro/?lang=en|date=7 May 2018}}</ref> She died in Rome on 17 July 2010 and buried in Torrita Tiberina besides her husband's grave.<ref name=pos>{{cite news|title=Scomparsa la vedova di Moro-Funerali oggi a Torrita Tiberina|work=Positano News|date=19 July 2010
|language=it|url=https://www.positanonews.it/2010/07/scomparsa-la-vedova-di-moro-funerali-oggi-a-torrita-tiberina/13960/|access-date=15 January 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Scomparsa la vedova di Moro Contestò la "linea della fermezza"|work=[[La Repubblica]]|date=19 July 2010
|url=https://www.repubblica.it/cronaca/2010/07/19/news/e_morta_la_vedova_di_moro_funerali_oggi_a_torrita_tiberina-5668593/|access-date=15 January 2022|language=it}}</ref>


===In popular culture===
===In popular culture===

Revision as of 20:42, 15 September 2023

Eleonora Chiavarelli
Born1915 (1915)
Montemarciano, Kingdom of Italy
Died17 July 2010(2010-07-17) (aged 94–95)
Rome, Italy
Burial placeTorrita Tiberina
Spouse
​
​
(m. 1945; murdered 1978)​
Children4
Chiavarelli, Aldo Moro and their children with Pope Paul VI

Eleonora Chiavarelli (1915 – 17 July 2010) was an Italian woman who was the spouse of Aldo Moro, a politician who was kidnapped and murdered in 1978.

Biography

Chiavarelli was born in 1915 in Montemarciano.[1] Her father was a physician.[2] She was part of an active youth organization, Italian Catholic Federation of University Students, during her university studies.[3] She married Aldo Moro in Montemarciano on 5 April 1945.[3][4] They had four children: three daughters and a son: Maria Fida, Agnese, Anna and Giovanni.[3][5]

Her husband, Aldo Moro, was kidnapped by a terrorist group, Red Brigades, in Rome on the morning of 16 March 1978, and his corpse was found there on 9 May 1978.[6] Following the death of Aldo Moro she did not accept the proposal of organizing a state funeral for him.[5][7] The family organized a private funeral ceremony which was attended only by a small number of family members and friends on 10 May.[8] It was Moro's request which he had written in one of his letters during his captivity.[8] He was buried in Torrita Tiberina, near Rome.[6] Chiavarelli did not attend the state funeral for Aldo Moro held in the Church of San Giovanni in Laterano on 13 May.[9]

After this incident Chiavarelli lived in Montemarciano and in Sanctuary of NS dei Lumi di Alberici.[1] She died in Rome on 17 July 2010 and buried in Torrita Tiberina besides her husband's grave.[5][10]

In popular culture

In an Italian crime movie, The Moro Affair, directed by Giuseppe Ferrara in 1986 Eleonora Chiavarelli was featured by Spanish actress Margarita Lozano.[11]

In Marco Bellocchio's 2022 film Exterior Night, Chiavarelli was portrayed by Margherita Buy.[12]

References

  1. ^ a b "1978-2018 Montemarciano ricorda Aldo Moro". Montemarciano News. 7 May 2018. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
  2. ^ David Moss (2017). "Prelude: 'A Long Preparation for Death'? The Life of Aldo Moro, 1916–1978". In Ruth Glynn; Giancarlo Lombardi (eds.). Remembering Aldo Moro: The Cultural Legacy of the 1978 Kidnapping and Murder. Abingdon; New York: Legenda. p. 20. ISBN 978-1-351-55153-3.
  3. ^ a b c Richard Drake (1995). The Aldo Moro Murder Case. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. p. 6. ISBN 978-0-674-01481-7.
  4. ^ "Montemarciano: 75 anni fa Aldo Moro si sposava nella frazione di Alberici con Eleonora Chiavarelli". Vivere Senigallia (in Italian). 5 April 2020. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
  5. ^ a b c "Scomparsa la vedova di Moro-Funerali oggi a Torrita Tiberina". Positano News (in Italian). 19 July 2010. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
  6. ^ a b Paolo Heywood (2009). "The Two Burials of Aldo Moro: Sovereignty and Governmentality in the anni di piombo". The Cambridge Journal of Anthropology. 29 (3): 1–28. JSTOR 23820821.
  7. ^ "Eleonora Chiavarelli, moglie di Aldo Moro". Il Sussidiario (in Italian). 9 May 2020. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
  8. ^ a b David Moss (1981). "The kidnapping and murder of Aldo Moro". European Journal of Sociology. 22 (2): 279–280. doi:10.1017/s0003975600003726.
  9. ^ Tobias Abbe (2007). "The Moro Affair: Interpretations and Consequences". In Stephen Gundle; Lucia Rinaldi (eds.). Assassinations and Murder in Modern Italy Transformations in Society and Culture. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 98–99. ISBN 978-0-230-60691-3.
  10. ^ "Scomparsa la vedova di Moro Contestò la "linea della fermezza"". La Repubblica (in Italian). 19 July 2010. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
  11. ^ Katherine Greenburg Gilliom (2016). Searching for truth: Constructing a collective memory of Aldo Moro in Italian cinema (PhD thesis). University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. p. 53. doi:10.17615/ppm7-0r96.
  12. ^ "Bellocchio: "'Outside Night' engaging story without court intentions"". Italian Post (in Italian). 3 November 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2023.

External links

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eleonora_Chiavarelli&oldid=1175552665"