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The '''Bauchi Ring Road''' is a circular [[thoroughfare]] encircling the city of [[Jos]] in [[Plateau State]], [[Nigeria]].<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com.ng/books?id=bDUmAQAAMAAJ&q=%2522Bauchi+Ring+Road%2522+-wikipedia&dq=%2522Bauchi+Ring+Road%2522+-wikipedia&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&source=gb_mobile_search&ovdme=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjX8vb0rZSBAxUjoFwKHeOzC_sQ6AF6BAgJEAM |title=Plateau State Business Directory |date=1988 |publisher=Uniclean Services (Nig) |language=en}}</ref>
The '''Bauchi Ring Road''' is a circular [[thoroughfare]] encircling the city of [[Jos]] in [[Plateau State]], [[Nigeria]].<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bDUmAQAAMAAJ&q=%2522Bauchi+Ring+Road%2522+-wikipedia |title=Plateau State Business Directory |date=1988 |publisher=Uniclean Services (Nig) |language=en}}</ref>


== History ==
== History ==
=== Pre-colonial origins ===
=== Pre-colonial origins ===
The Bauchi Ring Road has its roots in [[Colonial Nigeria|pre-colonial times]] when indigenous communities on the [[Jos Plateau]] established footpaths and trade routes, laying the foundation for its development.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Werle |first=Gerhard |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GNB8BAAAQBAJ&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&pg=PA142&dq=%2522Bauchi+Ring+Road%2522+-wikipedia&hl=en |title=Africa and the International Criminal Court |last2=Fernandez |first2=Lovell |last3=Vormbaum |first3=Moritz |date=2014-09-09 |publisher=Springer |isbn=978-94-6265-029-9 |language=en}}</ref>
The Bauchi Ring Road has its roots in [[Colonial Nigeria|pre-colonial times]] when indigenous communities on the [[Jos Plateau]] established footpaths and trade routes, laying the foundation for its development.<ref>{{Cite book |last1=Werle |first1=Gerhard |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GNB8BAAAQBAJ&dq=%2522Bauchi+Ring+Road%2522+-wikipedia&pg=PA142 |title=Africa and the International Criminal Court |last2=Fernandez |first2=Lovell |last3=Vormbaum |first3=Moritz |date=2014-09-09 |publisher=Springer |isbn=978-94-6265-029-9 |language=en}}</ref>


=== Colonial era construction ===
=== Colonial era construction ===
During the early 20th century under [[British Empire|British colonial rule]], the road was designed primarily to facilitate the transport of tin, a valuable mineral found abundantly in the [[Jos Plateau]]. This investment in infrastructure supported the growing tin [[Mining|mining industry]].<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com.ng/books?id=eYEuAQAAIAAJ&q=Bauchi+Ring+Road+history+-wikipedia&dq=Bauchi+Ring+Road+history+-wikipedia&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&source=gb_mobile_search&ovdme=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwja6cSxrpSBAxU1QUEAHcwzBbYQ6AF6BAgKEAM |title=Tell |date=2006 |publisher=Tell Communications Limited |language=en}}</ref>
During the early 20th century under [[British Empire|British colonial rule]], the road was designed primarily to facilitate the transport of tin, a valuable mineral found abundantly in the [[Jos Plateau]]. This investment in infrastructure supported the growing tin [[Mining|mining industry]].<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=eYEuAQAAIAAJ&q=Bauchi+Ring+Road+history+-wikipedia |title=Tell |date=2006 |publisher=Tell Communications Limited |language=en}}</ref>


=== Post-independence expansion ===
=== Post-independence expansion ===
Following [[Nigerian Independence|Nigeria's independence]] in 1960, the Bauchi Ring Road underwent significant expansion and modernization.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Zangabadt |first=Sen Luka Gwom |url=https://books.google.com.ng/books?id=0oUuAQAAIAAJ&q=Bauchi+Ring+Road+history+-wikipedia&dq=Bauchi+Ring+Road+history+-wikipedia&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&source=gb_mobile_search&ovdme=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwja6cSxrpSBAxU1QUEAHcwzBbYQ6AF6BAgMEAM |title=Plateau State Political and Administrative System: A Historical Analysis |date=1993 |publisher=Fab Education Books |isbn=978-978-2023-97-1 |language=en}}</ref> This involved widening, upgrading, and paving with asphalt to meet the increasing demands of Jos's growing population and economy, transforming it into a vital trade and transport link within the city.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Iliffe |first=John |url=https://books.google.com.ng/books?id=i9AoDwAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=Bauchi+Ring+Road+history+-wikipedia&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&source=gb_mobile_search&ovdme=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwja6cSxrpSBAxU1QUEAHcwzBbYQ6AF6BAgLEAM |title=Africans: The History of a Continent |date=2017-07-13 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-1-107-19832-6 |language=en}}</ref>
Following [[Nigerian Independence|Nigeria's independence]] in 1960, the Bauchi Ring Road underwent significant expansion and modernization.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Zangabadt |first=Sen Luka Gwom |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0oUuAQAAIAAJ&q=Bauchi+Ring+Road+history+-wikipedia |title=Plateau State Political and Administrative System: A Historical Analysis |date=1993 |publisher=Fab Education Books |isbn=978-978-2023-97-1 |language=en}}</ref> This involved widening, upgrading, and paving with asphalt to meet the increasing demands of Jos's growing population and economy, transforming it into a vital trade and transport link within the city.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Iliffe |first=John |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=i9AoDwAAQBAJ&q=Bauchi+Ring+Road+history+-wikipedia |title=Africans: The History of a Continent |date=2017-07-13 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-1-107-19832-6 |language=en}}</ref>


=== Contemporary significance ===
=== Contemporary significance ===
Today, the Bauchi Ring Road remains a vital component of Jos's transportation network. It encircles the city's central business district, connecting various neighborhoods, markets, and institutions. The road facilitates access to essential facilities like the [[Jos University Teaching Hospital]], [[Jos Main Market]], and government offices.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Ostien |first=Philip |url=https://books.google.com.ng/books?id=f8IlAQAAIAAJ&q=Bauchi+Ring+Road+history+-wikipedia&dq=Bauchi+Ring+Road+history+-wikipedia&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&source=gb_mobile_search&ovdme=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwja6cSxrpSBAxU1QUEAHcwzBbYQ6AF6BAgOEAM |title=Sharia Implementation in Northern Nigeria 1999-2006: Historical background |date=2007 |publisher=Spectrum Books |isbn=978-978-029-837-1 |language=en}}</ref>
Today, the Bauchi Ring Road remains a vital component of Jos's transportation network. It encircles the city's central business district, connecting various neighborhoods, markets, and institutions. The road facilitates access to essential facilities like the [[Jos University Teaching Hospital]], [[Jos Main Market]], and government offices.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Ostien |first=Philip |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=f8IlAQAAIAAJ&q=Bauchi+Ring+Road+history+-wikipedia |title=Sharia Implementation in Northern Nigeria 1999-2006: Historical background |date=2007 |publisher=Spectrum Books |isbn=978-978-029-837-1 |language=en}}</ref>


== Infrastructure and features ==
== Infrastructure and features ==
The Bauchi Ring Road is a well-maintained multi-lane asphalt road, encircling Jos. It includes intersections, traffic lights, and pedestrian crossings to ensure efficient traffic flow.<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com.ng/books?id=ziUOAQAAMAAJ&q=Bauchi+Ring+Road&dq=Bauchi+Ring+Road&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&source=gb_mobile_search&ovdme=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwi9iJ_BmZWBAxUXSEEAHbpHANY4ChDoAXoECAkQAw |title=African Concord |date=1992 |publisher=Concord Press of Nigeria |language=en}}</ref> Commercial establishments, residential areas, and green spaces line the road, contributing to its diverse urban landscape.<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Ef45AQAAMAAJ&q=Bauchi+Ring+Road&dq=Bauchi+Ring+Road&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&source=gb_mobile_search&ovdme=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwi9iJ_BmZWBAxUXSEEAHbpHANY4ChDoAXoECAoQAw |title=Abuja: The Making of a New Capital City for Nigeria |date=1986 |publisher=Federal Capital Development Authority |language=en}}</ref>
The Bauchi Ring Road is a well-maintained multi-lane asphalt road, encircling Jos. It includes intersections, traffic lights, and pedestrian crossings to ensure efficient traffic flow.<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ziUOAQAAMAAJ&q=Bauchi+Ring+Road |title=African Concord |date=1992 |publisher=Concord Press of Nigeria |language=en}}</ref> Commercial establishments, residential areas, and green spaces line the road, contributing to its diverse urban landscape.<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Ef45AQAAMAAJ&q=Bauchi+Ring+Road |title=Abuja: The Making of a New Capital City for Nigeria |date=1986 |publisher=Federal Capital Development Authority |language=en}}</ref>


== Notable landmarks ==
== Notable landmarks ==
Several landmarks are located along the Bauchi Ring Road, including the [[Jos Museum]], showcasing the cultural heritage of the region, and the Polo Shopping Mall, a popular retail destination for residents and tourists alike.<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com.ng/books?id=p4fwAAAAMAAJ&q=Bauchi+Ring+Road&dq=Bauchi+Ring+Road&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&source=gb_mobile_search&ovdme=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwi9iJ_BmZWBAxUXSEEAHbpHANY4ChDoAXoECAIQAw |title=Plateau State Investment Directory |date=1999 |publisher=Ministry of Commerce, Industries & Tourism, Plateau State and Funmilayo & Associates Limited |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=State (Nigeria) |first=Plateau |url=https://books.google.com.ng/books?id=jPXIurWjMgoC&q=Bauchi+Ring+Road&dq=Bauchi+Ring+Road&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&source=gb_mobile_search&ovdme=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwi9iJ_BmZWBAxUXSEEAHbpHANY4ChDoAXoECAUQAw |title=Government of the Plateau State of Nigeria Approved Budget |date=1986 |publisher=Government Print. |language=en}}</ref>
Several landmarks are located along the Bauchi Ring Road, including the [[Jos Museum]], showcasing the cultural heritage of the region, and the Polo Shopping Mall, a popular retail destination for residents and tourists alike.<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=p4fwAAAAMAAJ&q=Bauchi+Ring+Road |title=Plateau State Investment Directory |date=1999 |publisher=Ministry of Commerce, Industries & Tourism, Plateau State and Funmilayo & Associates Limited |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=State (Nigeria) |first=Plateau |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jPXIurWjMgoC&q=Bauchi+Ring+Road |title=Government of the Plateau State of Nigeria Approved Budget |date=1986 |publisher=Government Print. |language=en}}</ref>


== See also ==
== See also ==

Latest revision as of 22:38, 29 October 2023

Bauchi Ring Road
Ring Road Jos
Route information
Maintained by Plateau State Ministry of Works
Length4.7 mi (7.6 km)
Existed1975–present
Major junctions
Clockwise endTerminus Junction
Counter-Clockwise endBukuru Park
Location
CountryNigeria
Highway system

The Bauchi Ring Road is a circular thoroughfare encircling the city of Jos in Plateau State, Nigeria.[1]

History[edit]

Pre-colonial origins[edit]

The Bauchi Ring Road has its roots in pre-colonial times when indigenous communities on the Jos Plateau established footpaths and trade routes, laying the foundation for its development.[2]

Colonial era construction[edit]

During the early 20th century under British colonial rule, the road was designed primarily to facilitate the transport of tin, a valuable mineral found abundantly in the Jos Plateau. This investment in infrastructure supported the growing tin mining industry.[3]

Post-independence expansion[edit]

Following Nigeria's independence in 1960, the Bauchi Ring Road underwent significant expansion and modernization.[4] This involved widening, upgrading, and paving with asphalt to meet the increasing demands of Jos's growing population and economy, transforming it into a vital trade and transport link within the city.[5]

Contemporary significance[edit]

Today, the Bauchi Ring Road remains a vital component of Jos's transportation network. It encircles the city's central business district, connecting various neighborhoods, markets, and institutions. The road facilitates access to essential facilities like the Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos Main Market, and government offices.[6]

Infrastructure and features[edit]

The Bauchi Ring Road is a well-maintained multi-lane asphalt road, encircling Jos. It includes intersections, traffic lights, and pedestrian crossings to ensure efficient traffic flow.[7] Commercial establishments, residential areas, and green spaces line the road, contributing to its diverse urban landscape.[8]

Notable landmarks[edit]

Several landmarks are located along the Bauchi Ring Road, including the Jos Museum, showcasing the cultural heritage of the region, and the Polo Shopping Mall, a popular retail destination for residents and tourists alike.[9][10]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Plateau State Business Directory. Uniclean Services (Nig). 1988.
  2. ^ Werle, Gerhard; Fernandez, Lovell; Vormbaum, Moritz (2014-09-09). Africa and the International Criminal Court. Springer. ISBN 978-94-6265-029-9.
  3. ^ Tell. Tell Communications Limited. 2006.
  4. ^ Zangabadt, Sen Luka Gwom (1993). Plateau State Political and Administrative System: A Historical Analysis. Fab Education Books. ISBN 978-978-2023-97-1.
  5. ^ Iliffe, John (2017-07-13). Africans: The History of a Continent. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-107-19832-6.
  6. ^ Ostien, Philip (2007). Sharia Implementation in Northern Nigeria 1999-2006: Historical background. Spectrum Books. ISBN 978-978-029-837-1.
  7. ^ African Concord. Concord Press of Nigeria. 1992.
  8. ^ Abuja: The Making of a New Capital City for Nigeria. Federal Capital Development Authority. 1986.
  9. ^ Plateau State Investment Directory. Ministry of Commerce, Industries & Tourism, Plateau State and Funmilayo & Associates Limited. 1999.
  10. ^ State (Nigeria), Plateau (1986). Government of the Plateau State of Nigeria Approved Budget. Government Print.

External links[edit]