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== General Overview ==
'''''Euprymna hyllebergi''''' is a species of [[bobtail squid]] native to the eastern [[Indian Ocean]], specifically the [[Andaman Sea]] off [[Thailand]]. It is known from depths to 74 m.<ref name=Reid>Reid, A. & P. Jereb 2005. Family Sepiolidae. ''In:'' P. Jereb & C.F.E. Roper, eds. ''Cephalopods of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of species known to date. Volume 1. Chambered nautiluses and sepioids (Nautilidae, Sepiidae, Sepiolidae, Sepiadariidae, Idiosepiidae and Spirulidae)''. FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes. No. 4, Vol. 1. Rome, FAO. pp. 153–203.</ref>
Euprymna ''hyllebergi'' is a species of Thai bobtail squid belonging to the [[Sepiolidae]] family and is native to the eastern Indian Ocean. The species is commonly found in the [[Andaman Sea]] of [[Thailand]] and in the Gulf of Thailand<ref name=":0">{{Citation |last=Nabhitabhata |first=Jaruwat |title=Euprymna hyllebergi and Euprymna tasmanica |date=2014 |work=Cephalopod Culture |pages=253–269 |editor-last=Iglesias |editor-first=José |url=https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-8648-5_15 |access-date=2024-04-10 |place=Dordrecht |publisher=Springer Netherlands |language=en |doi=10.1007/978-94-017-8648-5_15 |isbn=978-94-017-8648-5 |last2=Nishiguchi |first2=Michelle K. |editor2-last=Fuentes |editor2-first=Lidia |editor3-last=Villanueva |editor3-first=Roger}}</ref>. E. ''hyllebergi'' can grow up to 35mm in mantle length and can be found in depths as low as 74m<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Nature |first=Research Communities by Springer |date=2021-06-02 |title=Clarifying the evolution of bobtail and bottletail squid |url=http://natureecoevocommunity.nature.com/posts/clarifying-the-evolution-of-bobtail-and-bottletail-squid |access-date=2024-04-10 |website=Research Communities by Springer Nature |language=en}}</ref>. The Thai bobtail squid is covered in [[Chromatophore|chromatophores]] which are pigmented cells that can expand or contract and are used to camouflage the squid. The average lifespan of the Thai bobtail squid is between 92 and 122 days for males and between 80 and 113 days for females<ref name=":2">{{Cite journal |last=Nibhitabhata |first=Jaruwat |last2=Nilaphat |first2=Pitiporn |last3=Promboon |first3=Pichitra |last4=Jaroongpattananon |first4=Chan |date=2005 |title=Life Cycle of Cultured Bobtail Squid, Euprymna Hyllebergi Nateewathana, 1997 |url=https://projects.dmcr.go.th/dmcr/fckupload/upload/44/image/FullpaperPMBC/2005%20Vol.66%20Nabhitabhata%20351%20365.pdf |journal=Phuket Matine Biological Center Research Bulletin |volume=66 |pages=351-365}}</ref>.


== Taxonomy ==
''E. hyllebergi'' have recorded dorsal mantle lengths of 21 to 46.5mm in males and 24 to 50mm in females.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Venkatesan |first=Vellathi |last2=Sajikumar |first2=Kurichithara K. |last3=Jeena |first3=Nikarthil S. |last4=Rahuman |first4=Summaya |last5=Alloycious |first5=Puthenpurakkal S. |last6=Jestin Joy |first6=Konnoth M. |last7=Mohamed |first7=Kolliyil S. |last8=Sasikumar |first8=Geetha |date=2023-10-01 |title=First Record of the Thai Bobtail Squid, Euprymna hyllebergi Nateewathana, 1997 (Cephalopoda: Sepiolidae) from the Arabian Sea |url=https://doi.org/10.1007/s41208-023-00585-y |journal=Thalassas: An International Journal of Marine Sciences |language=en |volume=39 |issue=2 |pages=1207–1214 |doi=10.1007/s41208-023-00585-y |issn=2366-1674}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
|+E. ''hyllebergi'' Taxonomy<ref>{{Cite web |title=Molluscabase - Euprymna hyllebergi Nateewathana, 1997 |url=https://www.molluscabase.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=410361#links |access-date=2024-04-10 |website=www.molluscabase.org}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Euprymna hyllebergi Nateewathana, 1997 |url=https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=410361#distributions |access-date=2024-04-10 |website=www.marinespecies.org}}</ref>
!Classification
!Name
|-
|Kingdom
|Animalia
|-
|Phylum
|Mollusca
|-
|Class
|Cephalopoda
|-
|Order
|Sepiida
|-
|Family
|Sepiolidae
|-
|Genus
|''Euprymna''
|-
|Species
|''Euprymna hyllebergi''
|}
E. ''hyllebergi'' are in the order [[Sepiolidae]] which are the second smallest group in the class [[Cephalopod|Cephalopoda]]. The Sepiida order contains two families, the [[Sepiolidae]] and [[Sepiadariidae]]. The Thai bobtail squid is a member of the [[Sepiolidae]] family<ref name=":12">{{Cite web |last=Nature |first=Research Communities by Springer |date=2021-06-02 |title=Clarifying the evolution of bobtail and bottletail squid |url=http://natureecoevocommunity.nature.com/posts/clarifying-the-evolution-of-bobtail-and-bottletail-squid |access-date=2024-04-10 |website=Research Communities by Springer Nature |language=en}}</ref>. Bobtail squids are considered to be the most diverse in the [[Sepiolidae]] family.


The [[type specimen]] was collected in the [[Andaman Sea]] off [[Kantang Fish Landing]] in [[Trang Province]], [[Thailand]]. It is deposited at the [[Phuket Marine Biological Center]] in [[Phuket Province|Phuket]].<ref name=Recent>[http://www.mnh.si.edu/cephs/newclass.pdf Current Classification of Recent Cephalopoda]</ref>
==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}

Revision as of 05:47, 11 April 2024

Euprymna hyllebergi
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Cephalopoda
Order: Sepiida
Family: Sepiolidae
Subfamily: Sepiolinae
Genus: Euprymna
Species:
E. hyllebergi
Binomial name
Euprymna hyllebergi

General Overview

Euprymna hyllebergi is a species of Thai bobtail squid belonging to the Sepiolidae family and is native to the eastern Indian Ocean. The species is commonly found in the Andaman Sea of Thailand and in the Gulf of Thailand[3]. E. hyllebergi can grow up to 35mm in mantle length and can be found in depths as low as 74m[4]. The Thai bobtail squid is covered in chromatophores which are pigmented cells that can expand or contract and are used to camouflage the squid. The average lifespan of the Thai bobtail squid is between 92 and 122 days for males and between 80 and 113 days for females[5].

Taxonomy

E. hyllebergi Taxonomy[6][7]
Classification Name
Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Mollusca
Class Cephalopoda
Order Sepiida
Family Sepiolidae
Genus Euprymna
Species Euprymna hyllebergi

E. hyllebergi are in the order Sepiolidae which are the second smallest group in the class Cephalopoda. The Sepiida order contains two families, the Sepiolidae and Sepiadariidae. The Thai bobtail squid is a member of the Sepiolidae family[8]. Bobtail squids are considered to be the most diverse in the Sepiolidae family.

References

  1. ^ Barratt, I.; Allcock, L. (2012). "Euprymna hyllebergi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012: e.T162602A926272. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012-1.RLTS.T162602A926272.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  2. ^ Julian Finn (2016). "Euprymna hyllebergi Nateewathana, 1997". World Register of Marine Species. Flanders Marine Institute. Retrieved 11 February 2018.
  3. ^ Nabhitabhata, Jaruwat; Nishiguchi, Michelle K. (2014), Iglesias, José; Fuentes, Lidia; Villanueva, Roger (eds.), "Euprymna hyllebergi and Euprymna tasmanica", Cephalopod Culture, Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, pp. 253–269, doi:10.1007/978-94-017-8648-5_15, ISBN 978-94-017-8648-5, retrieved 2024-04-10
  4. ^ Nature, Research Communities by Springer (2021-06-02). "Clarifying the evolution of bobtail and bottletail squid". Research Communities by Springer Nature. Retrieved 2024-04-10.
  5. ^ Nibhitabhata, Jaruwat; Nilaphat, Pitiporn; Promboon, Pichitra; Jaroongpattananon, Chan (2005). "Life Cycle of Cultured Bobtail Squid, Euprymna Hyllebergi Nateewathana, 1997" (PDF). Phuket Matine Biological Center Research Bulletin. 66: 351–365.
  6. ^ "Molluscabase - Euprymna hyllebergi Nateewathana, 1997". www.molluscabase.org. Retrieved 2024-04-10.
  7. ^ "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Euprymna hyllebergi Nateewathana, 1997". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2024-04-10.
  8. ^ Nature, Research Communities by Springer (2021-06-02). "Clarifying the evolution of bobtail and bottletail squid". Research Communities by Springer Nature. Retrieved 2024-04-10.

External links