Haplogroup O-M117: Difference between revisions
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******O2a2b1a1a6b3 (B456) |
******O2a2b1a1a6b3 (B456) |
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**O2a2b1a1b (CTS4960) |
**O2a2b1a1b (CTS4960) |
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== References == |
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=== Citations === |
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{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}} |
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=== Sources === |
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; Journal articles |
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*{{cite journal|last1=Black|doi=10.1080/03014460600882561|title=Genetic ancestries in northwest Cambodia|year=2006|first1=M. L.|last2=Dufall|first2=K.|last3=Wise|first3=C.|last4=Sullivan|first4=S.|last5=Bittles|first5=A. H.|journal=Annals of Human Biology|volume=33|issue=5–6|pages=620–7|pmid=17381059}} |
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*{{cite journal|last1=Cai|year=2011|doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0024282|pmid=21904623|pmc=3164178|title=Human Migration through Bottlenecks from Southeast Asia into East Asia during Last Glacial Maximum Revealed by Y Chromosomes|editor1-last=O'Rourke|editor1-first=Dennis|first1=Xiaoyun|last2=Qin|first2=Zhendong|last3=Wen|first3=Bo|last4=Xu|first4=Shuhua|last5=Wang|first5=Yi|last6=Lu|first6=Yan|last7=Wei|first7=Lanhai|last8=Wang|first8=Chuanchao|last9=Li|first9=Shilin|last10=Huang|first10=X|last11=Jin|first11=L|last12=Li|first12=H|last13=Genographic|first13=Consortium|journal=PLoS ONE|volume=6|issue=8|pages=e24282|display-authors=8|bibcode=2011PLoSO...624282C}} |
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*{{cite journal|last1=Cordaux|doi=10.1093/molbev/msh151|title=The Northeast Indian Passageway: A Barrier or Corridor for Human Migrations?|year=2004|first1=R.|journal=Molecular Biology and Evolution|volume=21|issue=8|pages=1525–33|pmid=15128876|last2=Weiss|first2=G|last3=Saha|first3=N|last4=Stoneking|first4=M}} |
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*{{cite journal|doi=10.1007/s10038-008-0250-x|title=Pinghua population as an exception of Han Chinese's coherent genetic structure|year=2008|last1=Gan|first1=Rui-Jing|last2=Pan|first2=Shang-Ling|last3=Mustavich|first3=Laura F.|last4=Qin|first4=Zhen-Dong|last5=Cai|first5=Xiao-Yun|last6=Qian|first6=Ji|last7=Liu|first7=Cheng-Wu|last8=Peng|first8=Jun-Hua|last9=Li|first9=Shi-Lin|last10=Xu|first10=Jie-Shun|last11=Jin|first11=Li|last12=Li|first12=Hui|last13=Genographic|first13=Consortium|journal=Journal of Human Genetics|volume=53|issue=4|pages=303–13|pmid=18270655|display-authors=8}} |
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*{{cite journal|last1=Gayden|doi=10.1086/516757|title=The Himalayas as a Directional Barrier to Gene Flow|year=2007|first1=Tenzin|last2=Cadenas|first2=Alicia M.|last3=Regueiro|first3=Maria|last4=Singh|first4=Nanda B.|last5=Zhivotovsky|first5=Lev A.|last6=Underhill|first6=Peter A.|last7=Cavalli-Sforza|first7=Luigi L.|last8=Herrera|first8=Rene J.|journal=The American Journal of Human Genetics|volume=80|issue=5|pages=884–94|pmid=17436243|pmc=1852741}} |
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*{{cite journal|doi=10.1007/s10038-005-0322-0|title=Dual origins of the Japanese: Common ground for hunter-gatherer and farmer Y chromosomes|year=2005|last1=Hammer|first1=Michael F.|last2=Karafet|first2=Tatiana M.|last3=Park|first3=Hwayong|last4=Omoto|first4=Keiichi|last5=Harihara|first5=Shinji|last6=Stoneking|first6=Mark|last7=Horai|first7=Satoshi|journal=Journal of Human Genetics|volume=51|pages=47–58|pmid=16328082|issue=1}} |
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*{{cite journal|last1=He|year=2012|doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0036437|title=Patrilineal Perspective on the Austronesian Diffusion in Mainland Southeast Asia|editor1-last=Kayser|editor1-first=Manfred|first1=Jun-Dong|last2=Peng|first2=Min-Sheng|last3=Quang|first3=Huy Ho|last4=Dang|first4=Khoa Pham|last5=Trieu|first5=An Vu|last6=Wu|first6=Shi-Fang|last7=Jin|first7=Jie-Qiong|last8=Murphy|first8=Robert W.|last9=Yao|first9=Yong-Gang|last10=Zhang|first10=Y. P.|journal=PLoS ONE|volume=7|issue=5|pages=e36437|pmid=22586471|pmc=3346718|display-authors=8|bibcode=2012PLoSO...736437H}} |
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*{{cite journal|last1=Hurles|doi=10.1086/430051|title=The Dual Origin of the Malagasy in Island Southeast Asia and East Africa: Evidence from Maternal and Paternal Lineages|year=2005|first1=M|last2=Sykes|first2=B|last3=Jobling|first3=M|last4=Forster|first4=P|journal=The American Journal of Human Genetics|volume=76|issue=5|pages=894–901|pmid=15793703|pmc=1199379}} |
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*{{cite journal|last1=Jin|doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0004210|title=The Peopling of Korea Revealed by Analyses of Mitochondrial DNA and Y-Chromosomal Markers|year=2009|editor1-last=Batzer|editor1-first=Mark A|first1=Han-Jun|last2=Tyler-Smith|first2=Chris|last3=Kim|first3=Wook|journal=PLoS ONE|volume=4|pages=e4210|pmid=19148289|issue=1|pmc=2615218|bibcode=2009PLoSO...4.4210J}} |
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*{{cite journal|last1=Jing|doi=10.1016/S0379-4172(06)60143-1|title=Y-chromosome Genotyping and Genetic Structure of Zhuang Populations|year=2006|first1=Chen|last2=Hui|first2=LI|last3=Zhen-Dong|first3=QIN|last4=Wen-Hong|first4=LIU|last5=Wei-Xiong|first5=LIN|last6=Rui-Xing|first6=YIN|last7=Li|first7=JIN|last8=Shang-Ling|first8=PAN|journal=Acta Genetica Sinica|volume=33|issue=12|pages=1060–72|pmid=17185165}} |
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*{{cite journal|last1=Karafet|doi=10.1086/323299|title=Paternal Population History of East Asia: Sources, Patterns, and Microevolutionary Processes|year=2001|first1=Tatiana|last2=Xu|first2=Liping|last3=Du|first3=Ruofu|last4=Wang|first4=William|last5=Feng|first5=Shi|last6=Wells|first6=R.S.|last7=Redd|first7=Alan J.|last8=Zegura|first8=Stephen L.|last9=Hammer|first9=Michael F.|journal=The American Journal of Human Genetics|volume=69|issue=3|pages=615–28|pmid=11481588|pmc=1235490}} |
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*{{cite journal|last1=Karafet|doi=10.1353/hub.2005.0030|title=Balinese Y-Chromosome Perspective on the Peopling of Indonesia: Genetic Contributions from Pre-Neolithic Hunter-Gatherers, Austronesian Farmers, and Indian Traders|year=2005|first1=Tatiana M.|last2=Lansing|first2=J. S.|last3=Redd|first3=Alan J.|last4=Watkins|first4=Joseph C.|last5=Surata|first5=S. P. K.|last6=Arthawiguna|first6=W. A.|last7=Mayer|first7=Laura|last8=Bamshad|first8=Michael|last9=Jorde|first9=Lynn B.|last10=Hammer|first10=Michael F.|last11=Hammer|first11=M. F.|journal=Human Biology|volume=77|pages=93–114|pmid=16114819|issue=1|display-authors=8}} |
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*{{cite journal|last1=Katoh|doi=10.1016/j.gene.2004.10.023|title=Genetic features of Mongolian ethnic groups revealed by Y-chromosomal analysis|year=2005|first1=Toru|last2=Munkhbat|first2=Batmunkh|last3=Tounai|first3=Kenichi|last4=Mano|first4=Shuhei|last5=Ando|first5=Harue|last6=Oyungerel|first6=Ganjuur|last7=Chae|first7=Gue-Tae|last8=Han|first8=Huun|last9=Jia|first9=Guan-Jun|last10=Tokunaga|first10=Katsushi|last11=Munkhtuvshin|first11=Namid|last12=Tamiya|first12=Gen|last13=Inoko|first13=Hidetoshi|journal=Gene|volume=346|pages=63–70|pmid=15716011}} |
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*{{cite journal|last1=Kayser|doi=10.1093/molbev/msl093|title=Melanesian and Asian Origins of Polynesians: MtDNA and Y Chromosome Gradients Across the Pacific|year=2006|first1=M.|journal=Molecular Biology and Evolution|volume=23|issue=11|pages=2234–44|pmid=16923821|last2=Brauer|first2=S|last3=Cordaux|first3=R|last4=Casto|first4=A|last5=Lao|first5=O|last6=Zhivotovsky|first6=LA|last7=Moyse-Faurie|first7=C|last8=Rutledge|first8=RB|last9=Schiefenhoevel|first9=W|last10=Gil|first10=D|last11=Lin|first11=A. A.|last12=Underhill|first12=P. A.|last13=Oefner|first13=P. J.|last14=Trent|first14=R. J.|last15=Stoneking|first15=M|display-authors=8}} |
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*{{cite journal|last1=Kharkov|doi=10.1134/S1022795407050110|title=Gene pool differences between Northern and Southern Altaians inferred from the data on Y-chromosomal haplogroups|year=2007|first1=V. N.|last2=Stepanov|first2=V. A.|last3=Medvedeva|first3=O. F.|last4=Spiridonova|first4=M. G.|last5=Voevoda|first5=M. I.|last6=Tadinova|first6=V. N.|last7=Puzyrev|first7=V. P.|journal=Russian Journal of Genetics|volume=43|issue=5|pages=551–562}} |
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*{{cite journal|last1=Kim|doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0000172|title=Lack of Association between Y-Chromosomal Haplogroups and Prostate Cancer in the Korean Population|year=2007|editor1-last=Blagosklonny|editor1-first=Mikhail|first1=Wook|last2=Yoo|first2=Tag-Keun|last3=Kim|first3=Sung-Joo|last4=Shin|first4=Dong-Jik|last5=Tyler-Smith|first5=Chris|last6=Jin|first6=Han-Jun|last7=Kwak|first7=Kyoung-Don|last8=Kim|first8=Eun-Tak|last9=Bae|first9=Yoon-Sun|journal=PLoS ONE|volume=2|pages=e172|pmid=17245448|issue=1|pmc=1766463|bibcode=2007PLoSO...2..172K}} |
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*{{cite journal|last1=Kumar|doi=10.1186/1471-2148-7-47|title=Y-chromosome evidence suggests a common paternal heritage of Austro-Asiatic populations|year=2007|first1=Vikrant|last2=Reddy|first2=Arimanda NS|last3=Babu|first3=Jagedeesh P|last4=Rao|first4=Tipirisetti N|last5=Langstieh|first5=Banrida T|last6=Thangaraj|first6=Kumarasamy|last7=Reddy|first7=Alla G|last8=Singh|first8=Lalji|last9=Reddy|first9=Battini M|journal=BMC Evolutionary Biology|volume=7|pages=47|pmid=17389048|pmc=1851701|issue=1}} |
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*{{cite journal|last1=Li|doi=10.1186/1471-2148-8-146|title=Paternal genetic affinity between western Austronesians and Daic populations|year=2008|first1=Hui|last2=Wen|first2=Bo|last3=Chen|first3=Shu-Juo|last4=Su|first4=Bing|last5=Pramoonjago|first5=Patcharin|last6=Liu|first6=Yangfan|last7=Pan|first7=Shangling|last8=Qin|first8=Zhendong|last9=Liu|first9=Wenhong|last10=Cheng|first10=Xu|last11=Yang|first11=Ningning|last12=Li|first12=Xin|last13=Tran|first13=Dinhbinh|last14=Lu|first14=Daru|last15=Hsu|first15=Mu-Tsu|last16=Deka|first16=Ranjan|last17=Marzuki|first17=Sangkot|last18=Tan|first18=Chia-Chen|last19=Jin|first19=Li|journal=BMC Evolutionary Biology|volume=8|pages=146|pmid=18482451|pmc=2408594|issue=1}} |
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*{{cite journal|last1=Nonaka|doi=10.1111/j.1469-1809.2006.00343.x|title=Y-chromosomal Binary Haplogroups in the Japanese Population and their Relationship to 16 Y-STR Polymorphisms|year=2007|first1=I.|last2=Minaguchi|first2=K.|last3=Takezaki|first3=N.|journal=Annals of Human Genetics|volume=71|issue=4|pages=480–95|pmid=17274803}} |
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*{{cite journal|last1=Reddy|doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0001141|title=Austro-Asiatic Tribes of Northeast India Provide Hitherto Missing Genetic Link between South and Southeast Asia|year=2007|editor1-last=Awadalla|editor1-first=Philip|first1=B. Mohan|last2=Langstieh|first2=B. T.|last3=Kumar|first3=Vikrant|last4=Nagaraja|first4=T.|last5=Reddy|first5=A. N. S.|last6=Meka|first6=Aruna|last7=Reddy|first7=A. G.|last8=Thangaraj|first8=K.|last9=Singh|first9=Lalji|journal=PLoS ONE|volume=2|issue=11|pages=e1141|pmid=17989774|pmc=2065843|bibcode=2007PLoSO...2.1141R}} |
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*{{cite journal|last1=Shi|doi=10.1186/1471-2148-9-154|title=Mitochondrial and Y-chromosome diversity of the Tharus (Nepal): A reservoir of genetic variation|year=2009|first1=Simona|last2=Pala|first2=Maria|last3=Battaglia|first3=Vincenza|last4=Maranta|first4=Ramona|last5=Achilli|first5=Alessandro|last6=Modiano|first6=Guido|last7=Torroni|first7=Antonio|last8=Semino|first8=Ornella|last9=Santachiara-Benerecetti|first9=Silvana A|journal=BMC Evolutionary Biology|volume=9|pages=154|pmid=19573232|pmc=2720951|issue=1}} |
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*{{cite journal|last1=Su|doi=10.1073/pnas.97.15.8225|quote=*H6 (=O-M122(xO-M7, O-M134)) in 18/73=24.7% *H8 (=O-M134) in 2/73=2.7% for a total of 20/73=27.4% O-M122 in a pool of seven samples from Micronesia. *13/40=32.5% O-M122(xM7,M134) in a pool of three samples from Polynesia. *9/27=33.3% H6 (=O-M122(xM7,M134)) *6/27=22.2% H8 (=O-M134) for a total of 15/27=55.6% O-M122 in "Malay" sample *2/19=10.5% H6 (=O-M122(xM7,M134)) in "[[Kota Kinabalu]]" sample.|title=Polynesian origins: Insights from the Y chromosome|year=2000|first1=B.|last2=Jin|first2=L.|last3=Underhill|first3=P.|last4=Martinson|first4=J.|last5=Saha|first5=N.|last6=McGarvey|first6=S. T.|last7=Shriver|first7=M. D.|last8=Chu|first8=J.|last9=Oefner|first9=P.|last10=Chakraborty|first10=R.|last11=Deka|first11=R.|journal=Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences|volume=97|issue=15|pages=8225–8228|display-authors=8|bibcode=2000PNAS...97.8225S}} |
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*{{cite journal|last1=Su|doi=10.1086/302680|title=Y-Chromosome Evidence for a Northward Migration of Modern Humans into Eastern Asia during the Last Ice Age|year=1999|first1=Bing|last2=Xiao|first2=Junhua|last3=Underhill|first3=Peter|last4=Deka|first4=Ranjan|last5=Zhang|first5=Weiling|last6=Akey|first6=Joshua|last7=Huang|first7=Wei|last8=Shen|first8=Di|last9=Lu|first9=Daru|last10=Luo|first10=Jingchun|last11=Chu|first11=Jiayou|last12=Tan|first12=Jiazhen|last13=Shen|first13=Peidong|last14=Davis|first14=Ron|last15=Cavalli-Sforza|first15=Luca|last16=Chakraborty|first16=Ranajit|last17=Xiong|first17=Momiao|last18=Du|first18=Ruofu|last19=Oefner|first19=Peter|last20=Chen|first20=Zhu|last21=Jin|first21=Li|journal=The American Journal of Human Genetics|volume=65|issue=6|pages=1718–24|pmid=10577926|pmc=1288383|display-authors=8}} |
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*{{cite journal|last1=Tajima|doi=10.1007/s10038-004-0131-x|title=Genetic origins of the Ainu inferred from combined DNA analyses of maternal and paternal lineages|year=2004|first1=Atsushi|last2=Hayami|first2=Masanori|last3=Tokunaga|first3=Katsushi|last4=Juji|first4=Takeo|last5=Matsuo|first5=Masafumi|last6=Marzuki|first6=Sangkot|last7=Omoto|first7=Keiichi|last8=Horai|first8=Satoshi|journal=Journal of Human Genetics|volume=49|issue=4|pages=187–93|pmid=14997363}} |
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*{{cite journal |title=The origins and genetic structure of three co-resident Chinese Muslim populations: the Salar, Bo'an and Dongxiang |date=August 1, 2003 |publisher=Springer-Verlag |issn=0340-6717 |doi=10.1007/s00439-003-0948-y |issue=3 |volume=113 |pages=244–52 |journal=Human Genetics |first1=Wei |last1=Wang |first2=Cheryl |last2=Wise |first3=Tom |last3=Baric |first4=Michael L. |last4=Black |first5=Alan H. |last5=Bittles |pmid=12759817}} |
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*{{cite journal|last1=Wells|doi=10.1073/pnas.171305098|title=The Eurasian Heartland: A continental perspective on Y-chromosome diversity|year=2001|first1=R. S.|last2=Yuldasheva|first2=N.|last3=Ruzibakiev|first3=R.|last4=Underhill|first4=P. A.|last5=Evseeva|first5=I.|last6=Blue-Smith|first6=J.|last7=Jin|first7=L.|last8=Su|first8=B.|last9=Pitchappan|first9=R.|last10=Shanmugalakshmi|first10=S.|last11=Balakrishnan|first11=K.|last12=Read|first12=M.|last13=Pearson|first13=N. M.|last14=Zerjal|first14=T.|last15=Webster|first15=M. T.|last16=Zholoshvili|first16=I.|last17=Jamarjashvili|first17=E.|last18=Gambarov|first18=S.|last19=Nikbin|first19=B.|last20=Dostiev|first20=A.|last21=Aknazarov|first21=O.|last22=Zalloua|first22=P.|last23=Tsoy|first23=I.|last24=Kitaev|first24=M.|last25=Mirrakhimov|first25=M.|last26=Chariev|first26=A.|last27=Bodmer|first27=W. F.|journal=Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences|volume=98|issue=18|pages=10244–9|pmid=11526236|pmc=56946|display-authors=8|bibcode=2001PNAS...9810244W}} |
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*{{cite journal|last1=Wen|doi=10.1038/nature02878|title=Genetic evidence supports demic diffusion of Han culture|year=2004|first1=Bo|last2=Li|first2=Hui|last3=Lu|first3=Daru|last4=Song|first4=Xiufeng|last5=Zhang|first5=Feng|last6=He|first6=Yungang|last7=Li|first7=Feng|last8=Gao|first8=Yang|last9=Mao|first9=Xianyun|last10=Zhang|first10=Liang|last11=Qian|first11=Ji|last12=Tan|first12=Jingze|last13=Jin|first13=Jianzhong|last14=Huang|first14=Wei|last15=Deka|first15=Ranjan|last16=Su|first16=Bing|last17=Chakraborty|first17=Ranajit|last18=Jin|first18=Li|journal=Nature|volume=431|issue=7006|pages=302–5|pmid=15372031|display-authors=8|bibcode=2004Natur.431..302W}} |
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*{{cite journal|last1=Wen|doi=10.1086/386292|title=Analyses of Genetic Structure of Tibeto-Burman Populations Reveals Sex-Biased Admixture in Southern Tibeto-Burmans|year=2004|first1=Bo|last2=Xie|first2=Xuanhua|last3=Gao|first3=Song|last4=Li|first4=Hui|last5=Shi|first5=Hong|last6=Song|first6=Xiufeng|last7=Qian|first7=Tingzhi|last8=Xiao|first8=Chunjie|last9=Jin|first9=Jianzhong|last10=Su|first10=Bing|last11=Lu|first11=Daru|last12=Chakraborty|first12=Ranajit|last13=Jin|first13=Li|journal=The American Journal of Human Genetics|volume=74|issue=5|pages=856–865|display-authors=8|pmid=15042512|pmc=1181980}} |
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*{{cite journal|last1=Wen|doi=10.1360/02yc0207|title=The origin of Mosuo people as revealed by mtDNA and Y chromosome variation|year=2004|first1=Bo|journal=Science China Life Sciences|volume=47|pages=1–10|pmid=15382670|last2=Hong|first2=S|last3=Ling|first3=R|last4=Huifeng|first4=X|last5=Kaiyuan|first5=L|last6=Wenyi|first6=Z|last7=Bing|first7=S|last8=Shiheng|first8=S|last9=Li|first9=J|last10=Chunjie|first10=X|issue=1|display-authors=8}} |
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*{{cite journal|last1=Xie|first1=Xuan-Hua|title=Genetic Structure of Tujia as Revealed by Y Chromosomes|url=http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-YCXB200410000.htm}} |
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*{{cite journal|last1=Xue|year=2005|doi=10.1534/genetics.105.054270|title=Male Demography in East Asia: A North-South Contrast in Human Population Expansion Times|first1=Y.|journal=Genetics|volume=172|issue=4|pages=2431–9|pmid=16489223|last2=Zerjal|first2=T|last3=Bao|first3=W|last4=Zhu|first4=S|last5=Shu|first5=Q|last6=Xu|first6=J|last7=Du|first7=R|last8=Fu|first8=S|last9=Li|first9=P|last10=Hurles|first10=M. E.|last11=Yang|first11=H|last12=Tyler-Smith|first12=C|pmc=1456369|display-authors=8}} |
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*{{cite journal|last1=Yang|doi=10.1080/03014460400027557|title=The distribution of Y chromosome haplogroups in the nationalities from Yunnan Province of China|year=2005|first1=Zhili|last2=Dong|first2=Yongli|last3=Gao|first3=Lu|last4=Cheng|first4=Baowen|last5=Yang|first5=Jie|last6=Zeng|first6=Weimin|last7=Lu|first7=Jing|last8=Su|first8=Yanhua|last9=Xiao|first9=Chunjie|journal=Annals of Human Biology|volume=32|pages=80–7|pmid=15788357|issue=1}} |
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*{{cite journal|last1=Zhou|doi=10.1080/03014460801922927|title=Origin and evolution of two Yugur sub-clans in Northwest China: A case study in paternal genetic landscape|year=2008|first1=Ruixia|last2=Yang|first2=Daqun|last3=Zhang|first3=Hua|last4=Yu|first4=Weiping|last5=An|first5=Lizhe|last6=Wang|first6=Xilong|last7=Li|first7=Hong|last8=Xu|first8=Jiujin|last9=Xie|first9=Xiaodong|journal=Annals of Human Biology|volume=35|issue=2|pages=198–211|pmid=18428013}} |
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; Websites |
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* {{cite web |last1=Genographic Project|last2=Wells|first1=R. Spencer|tit |
Revision as of 16:54, 4 May 2016
Haplogroup O2a2b1a1-M117 ((also defined by the phylogenetically equivalent mutations M133 and Page23) is a subclade of O2a2b1-M134 that occurs frequently in China and in neighboring countries, especially among Tibeto-Burman-speaking peoples.
O-M117 has been detected in samples of Tamang (38/45 = 84.4%), Tibetans (45/156 = 28.8% or 13/35 = 37.1%), Tharus (57/171 = 33.3%), Han Taiwanese (40/183 = 21.9%), Newars (14/66 = 21.2%), the general population of Kathmandu, Nepal (13/77 = 16.9%), Han Chinese (5/34 = 14.7% Chengdu, 5/35 = 14.3% Harbin, 4/35 = 11.4% Meixian, 3/30 = 10.0% Lanzhou, 2/32 = 6.3% Yili), Tungusic peoples from the PRC (7/45 = 15.6% Hezhe, 4/26 = 15.4% Evenki, 5/35 = 14.3% Manchu, 2/41 = 4.9% Xibe, 1/31 = 3.2% Oroqen), Koreans (4/25 = 16.0% Koreans from the PRC, 5/43 = 11.6% Koreans from South Korea), Mongols (5/45 = 11.1% Inner Mongolian, 3/39 = 7.7% Daur, 3/65 = 4.6% Outer Mongolian), and Uyghurs (2/39 = 5.1% Yili, 1/31 = 3.2% Urumqi) (Xue et al. 2006, Gayden et al. 2007, and Fornarino et al. 2009).
Like O-M7, O-M117 has been found with greatly varying frequency in many samples of Hmong-Mien-speaking peoples, such as Mienic peoples (7/20 = 35.0% Mountain Straggler Mien, 9/28 = 32.1% Blue Kimmun, 6/19 = 31.6% Flower Head Mien, 3/11 = 27.3% Top Board Mien, 3/11 = 27.3% Thin Board Mien, 11/47 = 23.4% Western Mien, 6/33 = 18.2% Northern Mien, 5/31 = 16.1% Lowland Yao, 5/35 = 14.3% Yao from Liannan, Guangdong, 5/37 = 13.5% Zaomin, 5/41 = 12.2% Lowland Kimmun, 3/41 = 7.3% Native Mien, 2/31 = 6.5% Southern Mien, 2/32 = 6.3% Mountain Kimmun, but 0/35 Yao from Bama, Guangxi), She (6/34 = 17.6% She, 4/56 = 7.1% Northern She), and Hmongic peoples (9/100 = 9.0% Miao from Hunan, 4/51 = 7.8% Hmong Daw from northern Laos, 3/49 = 6.1% Miao from Yunnan, 1/49 = 2.0% Miao from Guizhou, but 0/36 Bunu from Guangxi) (Cai et al. 2011 and Xue et al. 2006).
In a study published by Chinese researchers in the year 2006, O-M117 was found with high frequency (8/47 = 17.0%) in a sample of Japanese of undescribed geographical origin (Xue et al. 2006). However, in a study published by Japanese researchers in the year 2007, the same haplogroup was found with much lower frequency (11/263 = 4.2%) in a larger sample of Japanese from various regions of Japan (Nonaka et al. 2007).
In Meghalaya, a predominantly tribal state of Northeast India, O-M133 has been found in 19.7% (14/71) of a sample of the Tibeto-Burman-speaking Garos, but in only 6.2% (22/353, ranging from 0/32 Bhoi to 6/44 = 13.6% Pnar) of a pool of eight samples of the neighboring Khasian-speaking tribes (Reddy et al. 2007).
According to the ISOGG experiental tree, the subclades of O2ab1a1-M117 had shown as below (Owen Lu.et al. 2016):
- O2a2b1a1 (M117/Page23)
- O2a2b1a1a (M133)
- O2a2b1a1a1 (F438)
- O2a2b1a1a1a (Y17728)
- O2a2b1a1a1a1 (F155)
- O2a2b1a1a1a2 (F1754)
- O2a2b1a1a1a2a (F2137)
- O2a2b1a1a1a3 (Z25907)
- O2a2b1a1a2 (FGC23469)
- O2a2b1a1a2a (F310)
- O2a2b1a1a2a1 (F402)
- O2a2b1a1a2a1a (F1531)
- O2a2b1a1a2a1 (F402)
- O2a2b1a1a2a (F310)
- O2a2b1a1a1a (Y17728)
- O2a2b1a1a3 (CTS7634)
- O2a2b1a1a3a (F317)
- O2a2b1a1a3a1 (F3039)
- O2a2b1a1a3b (CTS5488)
- O2a2b1a1a3a (F317)
- O2a2b1a1a4 (Z25853)
- O2a2b1a1a4a (CTS5492)
- O2a2b1a1a4a1 (CTS6987)
- O2a2b1a1a4a (CTS5492)
- O2a2b1a1a5 (CTS10738/M1707)
- O2a2b1a1a5a (CTS9678)
- O2a2b1a1a5a1 (Z39663)
- O2a2b1a1a5b (A9457)
- O2a2b1a1a5a (CTS9678)
- O2a2b1a1a6 (CTS4658)
- O2a2b1a1a6a (CTS5308)
- O2a2b1a1a6b (Z25928)
- O2a2b1a1a6b1 (SK1730)
- O2a2b1a1a6b1a (Z26030)
- O2a2b1a1a6b1b (Z26010)
- O2a2b1a1a6b2 (A9462)
- O2a2b1a1a6b3 (B456)
- O2a2b1a1a6b1 (SK1730)
- O2a2b1a1a1 (F438)
- O2a2b1a1b (CTS4960)
- O2a2b1a1a (M133)
References
Citations
Sources
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*H6 (=O-M122(xO-M7, O-M134)) in 18/73=24.7% *H8 (=O-M134) in 2/73=2.7% for a total of 20/73=27.4% O-M122 in a pool of seven samples from Micronesia. *13/40=32.5% O-M122(xM7,M134) in a pool of three samples from Polynesia. *9/27=33.3% H6 (=O-M122(xM7,M134)) *6/27=22.2% H8 (=O-M134) for a total of 15/27=55.6% O-M122 in "Malay" sample *2/19=10.5% H6 (=O-M122(xM7,M134)) in "Kota Kinabalu" sample.
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- Websites
- {{cite web |last1=Genographic Project|last2=Wells|first1=R. Spencer|tit