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In [[alpha taxonomy|taxonomy]], '''''Methanosphaera''''' is a [[genus (biology)|genus]] of the [[Methanobacteriaceae]].<ref>See the [[National Center for Biotechnology Information|NCBI]] [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=2316 webpage on Methanosphaera]. Data extracted from the {{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.ncbi.nih.gov/pub/taxonomy/ | title=NCBI taxonomy resources | publisher=[[National Center for Biotechnology Information]] | accessdate=2007-03-19}}</ref>
In [[alpha taxonomy|taxonomy]], '''''Methanosphaera''''' is a [[genus (biology)|genus]] of microbes within the family [[Methanobacteriaceae]].<ref>See the [[National Center for Biotechnology Information|NCBI]] [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=2316 webpage on Methanosphaera]. Data extracted from the {{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.ncbi.nih.gov/pub/taxonomy/ | title=NCBI taxonomy resources | publisher=[[National Center for Biotechnology Information]] | accessdate=2007-03-19}}</ref> It was distinguished from other genera within Methanobacteriaceae in 1985 on the basis of the oligonucleotide sequence of its [[16S RNA]].<ref name=Bergey>{{cita libro|author=|editor1=David R Boone|editor2=Richard W. Castenholz|título=Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology Volume I: The Archaea and the Deeply Branching Phototrophic Bacteria|edition=2|editorial=Springer|year=2001|accessdate=2016-07-24|pages=227|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3znhBwAAQBAJ&pg=PA227&lpg=PA227&dq=within+the+genus+Methanosphaera&source=bl&ots=izuLIw5zF_&sig=CdxDfzP9h8VZs4aSUnGu45hUkSA&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjNpK_vrIzOAhUMGh4KHSdmCXgQ6AEIXjAJ#v=onepage&q=within%20the%20genus%20Methanosphaera&f=false|isbn=978-1-4419-3159-7}} </ref> Like other archaea within Methanobacteriaceae, those of ''Methanosphaera'' are [[methanogens]], but while most use [[formate]] to reduce [[carbon dioxide]], those of ''Methanosphaera'' use hydrogen to reduce methanol to [[methane]].<ref name=Boone>{{cite book | author1 = Adam S. Bonin |author2=David R. Boone | year= 1979 | chapter= The Order Methanobacteriales| title= The Prokaryotes | volume = 3 |publisher=Springer|isbn=978-0-387-30743-5| pages= 231&ndash;243 | pmid = | pmc = |doi=10.1007/0-387-30743-5_11|url=http://link.springer.com/referenceworkentry/10.1007/0-387-30743-5_11|accessdate=2016-07-24}}</ref>


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 18:17, 26 December 2017

Methanosphaera
Scientific classification
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Genus:
Methanosphaera
Binomial name
Methanosphaera
Miller and Wolin 1985
Species

In taxonomy, Methanosphaera is a genus of microbes within the family Methanobacteriaceae.[1] It was distinguished from other genera within Methanobacteriaceae in 1985 on the basis of the oligonucleotide sequence of its 16S RNA.[2] Like other archaea within Methanobacteriaceae, those of Methanosphaera are methanogens, but while most use formate to reduce carbon dioxide, those of Methanosphaera use hydrogen to reduce methanol to methane.[3]

References

  1. ^ See the NCBI webpage on Methanosphaera. Data extracted from the "NCBI taxonomy resources". National Center for Biotechnology Information. Retrieved 2007-03-19.
  2. ^ David R Boone; Richard W. Castenholz, eds. (2001). Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology Volume I: The Archaea and the Deeply Branching Phototrophic Bacteria (2 ed.). Springer. p. 227. Retrieved 2016-07-24.
  3. ^ Adam S. Bonin; David R. Boone (1979). "The Order Methanobacteriales". The Prokaryotes. Vol. 3. Springer. pp. 231–243. doi:10.1007/0-387-30743-5_11. ISBN 978-0-387-30743-5. Retrieved 2016-07-24.

Further reading

Scientific journals

Scientific books

Scientific databases

Template:Taxonomic references

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