Crustodontia: Difference between revisions

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''Crustodontia chrysocreas'' has a [[pantropical]] distribution. It has been widely collected, including the United States, Costa Rica, Caribbean Islands, Venezuela, equatorial Africa, Sri Lanka, China, Taiwan, Japan, Hawaii, Brunei, western Australia, and New Zealand. It is rare in Europe; its northernmost recorded collection location (51.7°N) is in [[Belarus]].<ref name="Yurchenko 2011"/> The fungus causes a [[Wood-decay fungus#White rot|white rot]] in the woody debris of [[live oak]] and other [[hardwood]]s; it also causes white [[heart rot]] in living trees.<ref name="Binion 2008"/>
''Crustodontia chrysocreas'' has a [[pantropical]] distribution. It has been widely collected, including the United States, Costa Rica, Caribbean Islands, Venezuela, equatorial Africa, Sri Lanka, China, Taiwan, Japan, Hawaii, Brunei, western Australia, and New Zealand. It is rare in Europe; its northernmost recorded collection location (51.7°N) is in [[Belarus]].<ref name="Yurchenko 2011"/> The fungus causes a [[Wood-decay fungus#White rot|white rot]] in the woody debris of [[live oak]] and other [[hardwood]]s; it also causes white [[heart rot]] in living trees.<ref name="Binion 2008"/>


''Crustodontia'' is closely related to ''[[Phlebia]]''. [[Molecular phylogenetics|Molecular]] analysis places it in the [[Meruliaceae]], in the phlebioid [[clade]].<ref name="Larsson 2007"/>
''Crustodontia'' is closely related to ''[[Phlebia]]''. [[Molecular phylogenetics|Molecular]] analysis places it in the [[Meruliaceae]], in the phlebioid [[clade]].<ref name="Larsson 2007"/><ref name="Papp 2018"/>


==References==
==References==
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<ref name="Lombard 1975">{{cite journal |author1=Lombard, Frances F. |author2=Burdsall, Harold H. |author3=Gilbertson, Robert L. |year=1975 |title=Taxonomy of ''Corticium chrysocreas'' and ''Phlebia livida'' |journal=Mycologia |volume=67 |issue=3 |pages=495–510 |url=http://www.cybertruffle.org.uk/cyberliber/59350/0067/003/0495.htm |jstor= |doi=10.2307/3758388}}</ref>
<ref name="Lombard 1975">{{cite journal |author1=Lombard, Frances F. |author2=Burdsall, Harold H. |author3=Gilbertson, Robert L. |year=1975 |title=Taxonomy of ''Corticium chrysocreas'' and ''Phlebia livida'' |journal=Mycologia |volume=67 |issue=3 |pages=495–510 |url=http://www.cybertruffle.org.uk/cyberliber/59350/0067/003/0495.htm |jstor= |doi=10.2307/3758388}}</ref>

<ref name="Papp 2018">{{cite journal |author1=Papp, Viktor |author2=Dima, Bálint |year=2018 |title=New systematic position of ''Aurantiporus alborubescens'' (Meruliaceae, Basidiomycota), a threatened old-growth forest polypore |journal=Mycological Progress |volume=17 |issue=3 |pages=319–332 |doi=10.1007/s11557-017-1356-3}}</ref>


<ref name="Species Fungorum synonymy">{{cite web |title=GSD Species Synonymy: ''Crustodontia chrysocreas'' (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Hjortstam & Ryvarden |url=http://www.speciesfungorum.org/GSD/GSDspecies.asp?RecordID=345087 |publisher=Species Fungorum. CAB International |accessdate=2016-10-04}}</ref>
<ref name="Species Fungorum synonymy">{{cite web |title=GSD Species Synonymy: ''Crustodontia chrysocreas'' (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Hjortstam & Ryvarden |url=http://www.speciesfungorum.org/GSD/GSDspecies.asp?RecordID=345087 |publisher=Species Fungorum. CAB International |accessdate=2016-10-04}}</ref>
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}}
}}
==External links==
*{{cite web |title=''Crustodontia'' Hjortstam & Ryvarden |work=Atlas of Living Australia |url=https://bie.ala.org.au/species/NZOR-4-37242}}


{{Taxonbar|from=Q10462066}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q10462066}}

Revision as of 15:00, 1 June 2018

Crustodontia
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Fungi
Division:
Basidiomycota
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Order:
Polyporales
Family:
Incertae sedis
Genus:
Crustodontia

Hjortstam & Ryvarden (2005)
Type species
Crustodontia chrysocreas
(Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Hjortstam & Ryvarden (2005)
Synonyms[2]
  • Corticium chrysocreas Berk. & M.A.Curtis (1873)
  • Terana chrysocreas (Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Kuntze (1891)
  • Gloeocystidium chrysocreas (Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Takan.Ito (1929)
  • Phlebia chrysocreas (Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Burds. (1975)[1]
  • Amethicium chrysocreas (Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Sheng H.Wu (1990)

Crustodontia is a fungal genus of uncertain familial placement in the order Polyporales. The genus was circumscribed in 2005 to contain the crust fungus Crustodontia chrysocreas.[3] This species was originally described as Corticium chrysocreas by Miles Berkeley and Moses Ashley Curtis in 1873. Their description was as follows: "Subiculum bright yellow, thin; hymenium immarginate pallid, or yellow tinged with tawny."[4] Crustodontia has a monomitic hyphal system, meaning it contains only generative hyphae, and these hyphae have clamp connections.[5]

Crustodontia chrysocreas has a pantropical distribution. It has been widely collected, including the United States, Costa Rica, Caribbean Islands, Venezuela, equatorial Africa, Sri Lanka, China, Taiwan, Japan, Hawaii, Brunei, western Australia, and New Zealand. It is rare in Europe; its northernmost recorded collection location (51.7°N) is in Belarus.[6] The fungus causes a white rot in the woody debris of live oak and other hardwoods; it also causes white heart rot in living trees.[7]

Crustodontia is closely related to Phlebia. Molecular analysis places it in the Meruliaceae, in the phlebioid clade.[8][9]

References

  1. ^ Lombard, Frances F.; Burdsall, Harold H.; Gilbertson, Robert L. (1975). "Taxonomy of Corticium chrysocreas and Phlebia livida". Mycologia. 67 (3): 495–510. doi:10.2307/3758388.
  2. ^ "GSD Species Synonymy: Crustodontia chrysocreas (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Hjortstam & Ryvarden". Species Fungorum. CAB International. Retrieved 2016-10-04.
  3. ^ Hjortstam, K.; Ryvarden, L. (2005). "New taxa and new combinations in tropical corticioid fungi, (Basidiomycotina, Aphyllophorales)". Synopsis Fungorum. 20: 33–41.
  4. ^ Berkeley, M.J. (1873). "Notices of North American fungi". Grevillea. 1 (12): 177–180.
  5. ^ Bernicchia, A.; Gorjón, S.P. (2010). "Fungi Europaei – Corticiaceae s.l.". 12. Edizioni Candusso: 245. ISBN 978-8890105791. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  6. ^ Yurchenko, Eugene; Kotiranta, Heikki (2011). "Rare or little known corticoid basidiomycetes from southern Belarus". Mycotaxon. 115: 383–400. doi:10.5248/115.383.
  7. ^ Binion, Denise; Stephenson, Steve; Roody, William; Burdsall Jr., Harold H.; Miller Jr., Orson K.; Vasilyeva, Larissa (2008). Macrofungi Associated with Oaks of Eastern North America. Morgantown, West Virginia: West Virginia University Press. p. 261. ISBN 978-1-933202-36-5.
  8. ^ Larsson, Karl-Henrik (2007). "Re-thinking the classification of corticioid fungi". Mycol. Res. 111 (9): 1040–1063. doi:10.1016/j.mycres.2007.08.001. PMID 17981020.
  9. ^ Papp, Viktor; Dima, Bálint (2018). "New systematic position of Aurantiporus alborubescens (Meruliaceae, Basidiomycota), a threatened old-growth forest polypore". Mycological Progress. 17 (3): 319–332. doi:10.1007/s11557-017-1356-3.


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