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==Characteristics==
==Characteristics==
The species within ''Belonoperca'' are elongated, predatory fish<ref name = reefbuilders>{{cite web | url = https://reefbuilders.com/2012/05/14/belonoperca-soapfishes/ | title = Belonoperca soapfishes are striking predators that prefer cool and dimly lit setups| author = Lemon Tyk | date = 14 May 2012 | publisher = Reefbuilders}}</ref> that produce the toxin [[grammistin]] in the mucus on their skin.<ref name = FofA>{{cite web | author = Bray, D.J. | year =2018 | title = ''Belonoperca chabanaudi'' | work = Fishes of Australia | accessdate = 19 August 2020 | url = http://136.154.202.208/home/species/3865 | publisher = Museums Victoria}}</ref>The two species in the genus have 9 spines in their [[dorsal fin]], although ''B, chabanaudi'' may have 10, and both have 10 dorsal fin rays. Other members of the tribe Diploprionini have more dorsal fin rays than the species of ''Belonoperca''. They also differ from related fishes in the arrangement of the spines and rays in the [[anal fin]].<ref name = Baldwin>{{cite journal | author1 = Carole C. Baldwin | author2 = W. Leo Smith | last-author-amp = yes | year = 1998 | title = Belonoperca pylei, a new species of seabass (Teleostei: Serranidae: Epinephelinae: Diploprionini) from the Cook Islands with comments on relationships among diploprionins | doi = : 10.1007/BF02725185 | journal = Ichthyological Research | volume = 45 | issue = 4 | pages = 325-339}}</ref>
The species within ''Belonoperca'' are elongated, predatory fish<ref name = reefbuilders>{{cite web | url = https://reefbuilders.com/2012/05/14/belonoperca-soapfishes/ | title = Belonoperca soapfishes are striking predators that prefer cool and dimly lit setups| author = Lemon Tyk | date = 14 May 2012 | publisher = Reefbuilders}}</ref> that produce the toxin [[grammistin]] in the mucus on their skin.<ref name = FofA>{{cite web | author = Bray, D.J. | year =2018 | title = ''Belonoperca chabanaudi'' | work = Fishes of Australia | accessdate = 19 August 2020 | url = http://136.154.202.208/home/species/3865 | publisher = Museums Victoria}}</ref>The two species in the genus have 9 spines in their [[dorsal fin]], although ''B, chabanaudi'' may have 10, and both have 10 dorsal fin rays. Other members of the tribe Diploprionini have more dorsal fin rays than the species of ''Belonoperca''. They also differ from related fishes in the arrangement of the spines and rays in the [[anal fin]].<ref name = Baldwin>{{cite journal | author1 = Carole C. Baldwin | author2 = W. Leo Smith | s2cid = 7029170 | last-author-amp = yes | year = 1998 | title = Belonoperca pylei, a new species of seabass (Teleostei: Serranidae: Epinephelinae: Diploprionini) from the Cook Islands with comments on relationships among diploprionins | doi = 10.1007/BF02725185 | journal = Ichthyological Research | volume = 45 | issue = 4 | pages = 325–339}}</ref>


==Species==
==Species==

Revision as of 17:13, 18 August 2020

Belonoperca
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Perciformes
Family: Serranidae
Subfamily: Epinephelinae
Tribe: Diploprionini
Genus: Belonoperca
Fowler & B.A. Bean, 1930
Type species
Belonoperca chabanaudi
Fowler & B.A. Bean, 1930
Species

see text

Belonoperca is a genus of marine ray-finned fish, related to the groupers and included in the subfamily Epinephelinae, part of the family Serranidae, which also includes the anthias and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific region.

Characteristics

The species within Belonoperca are elongated, predatory fish[1] that produce the toxin grammistin in the mucus on their skin.[2]The two species in the genus have 9 spines in their dorsal fin, although B, chabanaudi may have 10, and both have 10 dorsal fin rays. Other members of the tribe Diploprionini have more dorsal fin rays than the species of Belonoperca. They also differ from related fishes in the arrangement of the spines and rays in the anal fin.[3]

Species

There are only two species within the genus Belonoperca:[4]

Utilisation

The soapfishes in the genus Belonoperca are sometimes found in the aquarium trade.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b Lemon Tyk (14 May 2012). "Belonoperca soapfishes are striking predators that prefer cool and dimly lit setups". Reefbuilders.
  2. ^ Bray, D.J. (2018). "Belonoperca chabanaudi". Fishes of Australia. Museums Victoria. Retrieved 19 August 2020.
  3. ^ Carole C. Baldwin; W. Leo Smith (1998). "Belonoperca pylei, a new species of seabass (Teleostei: Serranidae: Epinephelinae: Diploprionini) from the Cook Islands with comments on relationships among diploprionins". Ichthyological Research. 45 (4): 325–339. doi:10.1007/BF02725185. S2CID 7029170. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |last-author-amp= ignored (|name-list-style= suggested) (help)
  4. ^ Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2019). Species of Belonoperca in FishBase. December 2019 version.