Jump to content

1,2-Dioxolane

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Innerstream (talk | contribs) at 15:21, 29 May 2021. The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

1,2-Dioxolane
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
1,2-Dioxolane
Systematic IUPAC name
1,2-Dioxacyclopentane
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
  • InChI=1S/C3H6O2/c1-2-4-5-3-1/h1-3H2 checkY
    Key: SNQXJPARXFUULZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • C1COOC1
Properties
C3H6O2
Molar mass 74.079 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

1,2-Dioxolane is a chemical compound with formula C
3H
6O
2, consisting of a ring of three carbon atoms and two oxygen atoms in adjacent positions. Its structural formula could be written as [–(CH
2)3–O–O–].[1][2]

The compound is an organic peroxide, specifically an endoperoxide, and a structural isomer of the much more common 1,3-dioxolane, which is often called simply "dioxolane".

Synthesis

Synthesis methods for the 1,2-dioxolane core structure include oxidation of cyclopropane derivatives with singlet oxygen[3] or molecular oxygen with a suitable catalyst,[4][5] the use of autooxidation, nucleophilic displacement with hydrogen peroxide, treatment with mercury(II) nitrate, photolysis of extended π-systems,[6] reaction of a bis-silylperoxide and an alkene,[7] or reaction with a 2-perhydroxy 4-alkene with diethylamine[8] or mercury(II) acetate.[9][10]

Occurrence

Some derivatives occur naturally, for example in Calophyllum dispar and from the seeds of the mamey (Mammea americana).[6] Plakinic acid A (3,5-peroxy 3Z,5Z,7,11-tetramethyl 13-phenyl-8E,12E-tridecadienoic acid) and similar compounds were isolated from sponges of the Plakortis genus.[11][12] Nardosinone is a sesquiterpene derivative with a 1,2-dioxolane element isolated from the plant Adenosma caeruleum.[13]

Uses

Synthetic and natural dioxoloane derivatives have been used or considered as antimalarial drugs.[6][7] Plakinic acid A and related compounds showed antifungal action.[11]

See also

References

  1. ^ Lay, Tsan H.; Bozzelli, Joseph W. (1997). "Enthalpies of formation of cyclic alkyl peroxides: Dioxirane, 1,2-dioxetane, 1,2-dioxolane, and 1,2-dioxane". Chemical Physics Letters. 268 (1–2): 175–179. Bibcode:1997CPL...268..175L. doi:10.1016/S0009-2614(97)00168-1.
  2. ^ Demaison, J. (1982). "2.5.2.5 Elements with two or three internal rotors". Diamagnetic Molecules. Landolt-Börnstein - Group II Molecules and Radicals. Vol. 14a. pp. 415–425. doi:10.1007/10201404_40. ISBN 3-540-11365-7.
  3. ^ Akasaka, Takeshi; Fukuoka, Koichiro; Ando, Wataru (1991). "Formation of 1,2-dioxolane in the singlet oxygenation of cyclopropane". Tetrahedron Letters. 32 (52): 7695–7698. doi:10.1016/0040-4039(91)80568-Q.
  4. ^ Feldman, Ken S.; Simpson, Robert E. (1989). "Stereochemical studies on the preparation and subsequent reductive cleavage of 1,2-dioxolanes. Application to the synthesis of (±)-yashabushitriol". Tetrahedron Letters. 30 (50): 6985–6988. doi:10.1016/S0040-4039(01)93404-5.
  5. ^ Mata, Sergio; González, Jesús; Vicente, Rubén; López, Luis A. (2016). "Zinc-Catalyzed Multicomponent Reactions: Easy Access to Furyl-Substituted Cyclopropane and 1,2-Dioxolane Derivatives" (PDF). European Journal of Organic Chemistry. 2016 (15): 2681–2687. doi:10.1002/ejoc.201600393.
  6. ^ a b c Helesbeux, Jean-Jacques; Peyronnet, Damien; Labaïed, Mehdi; Grellier, Philippe; Frappier, François; Seraphin, Denis; Richomme, Pascal; Duval, Olivier (2002). "Synthesis and Antimalarial Activity of Some New 1,2-Dioxolane Derivatives". Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry. 17 (6): 431–437. doi:10.1080/1475636021000005677. PMID 12683680.
  7. ^ a b Martyn, Derek C.; Ramirez, Armando P.; Beattie, Meaghan J.; Cortese, Joseph F.; Patel, Vishal; Rush, Margaret A.; Woerpel, K.A.; Clardy, Jon (2008). "Synthesis of spiro-1,2-dioxolanes and their activity against Plasmodium falciparum". Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters. 18 (24): 6521–6524. doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2008.10.083. PMID 18993067.
  8. ^ Liu, He-Hua; Jin, Hong-Xia; Wu, Yi-Kang (2010). "Synthesis and cleavage studies of a 1,2-dioxolane-type peroxide". Chinese Journal of Chemistry. 22 (9): 1029–1033. doi:10.1002/cjoc.20040220930.
  9. ^ Booldworth, A. J.; Tallant, Neil A. (1992). "1,2,4-Trioxane versus 1,2-dioxolane formation in the mercury(II) acetate-mediated cyclisation of hemiperoxyacetals derived from allylic hydroperoxides". Journal of the Chemical Society, Chemical Communications (5): 428. doi:10.1039/C39920000428.
  10. ^ Bloodworth, A.J.; Bothwell, Brian D.; Collins, Andrew N.; Maidwell, Nicola L. (1996). "A short synthesis of naturally occurring and other analogues of plakinic acids that contain the 1,2-dioxolane group". Tetrahedron Letters. 37 (11): 1885–1888. doi:10.1016/0040-4039(96)00143-8.
  11. ^ a b Phillipson, Douglas W.; Rinehart, Kenneth L. (1983). "Antifungal peroxide-containing acids from two Caribbean sponges". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 105 (26): 7735–7736. doi:10.1021/ja00364a045.
  12. ^ Dai, Peng; Trullinger, Tony K.; Liu, Xuejun; Dussault, Patrick H. (2006). "Asymmetric Synthesis of 1,2-Dioxolane-3-acetic Acids: Synthesis and Configurational Assignment of Plakinic Acid A". The Journal of Organic Chemistry. 71 (6): 2283–2292. doi:10.1021/jo0522254. PMID 16526775.
  13. ^ Kandur, Wynne V.; Richert, Kathleen J.; Rieder, Curtis J.; Thomas, Andrew M.; Hu, Chunhua; Ziller, Joseph W.; Woerpel, K. A. (2014). "Synthesis and Reactivity of 1,2-Dioxolanes from β,γ-Epoxy Ketones". Organic Letters. 16 (10): 2650–2653. doi:10.1021/ol500835f. PMID 24779430.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1,2-Dioxolane&oldid=1025785818"